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A large number of date cultivars and varieties emerged through history of its cultivation, but the exact number is difficult to assess. Hussain and El-Zeid (1975) have reported 400 varieties, while Nixon (1954) named around 250. Most of those are limited to a particular region, and only a few dozen have attained broader commercial importance. The most renowned cultivars worldwide include Deglet Noor, originally of Algeria; Zahidi and Hallawi of Iraq; Medjool of Morocco;
Mazafati Mazafati ( fa, مضافتی;, or mozafati and Bam date; also called muzati in Balochi) is a cultivar of the palm date. It is a dark, soft, fleshy and sweet date of medium size, about with a relatively high moisture content of between 32-35%, va ...
of Iran. Most of the information in the following list is from ''Date Palm Genetic Resources and Utilization'' by Al-Khayri et al. (2015).


List

} , Dates from Pakistan that are pitted and diced. , , - , Ashhal , Bahrain , , , , - , Ashrasi ,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: اشرسي , , , - , Aswad , Qatar , , , , - , Atratinna , Niger , , , , - , Awaidi , Kuwait , , , , - , Azat , Qatar , , , , - , Azigzao , Morocco , , , , - , Aziza Bouzid , Morocco , , , , - , Azzani , Yemen , , , , - , Baghaberha , Niger , , , , - , Bagounia , Niger , , , , - , Bamour , Libya , , , , - , Banat - Alabade , Bahrain , , , , - , Banat - Alssyid , Bahrain , , , , - , Baqal , Yemen , , , , - , Barakawi ,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, Arabic: بركاوي , , , - , Barbosa , Yemen , , , , - , Barhi, Barhee , Bahrain; India; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Kuwait;
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
; Qatar; Saudi Arabia;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
; Djibouti;
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, Arabic: برحي , Nearly spherical, light amber to dark brown when ripe; soft, with thick flesh and rich flavour. One of the few varieties that are good in the khalal stage when they are yellow (like a fresh grape, as opposed to dry, like a raisin). , , - , Barni , Oman , Arabic: برني , , , - , Barni Madinah , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: نرمو المدينة , , , - , Bartamoda, Barttamoda , Egypt;
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, , , , - , Basbrik ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Bashbak , Qatar , , , , - , Bayad , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: بياض , , , - , Baydir , Algeria , , , , - , Begum Jangi , Pakistan , , , , - , Beid , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: بيض , , , - , ' or ''bejou'' , Tunisia , Arabic: الباجو , , , - , Beladi , Djibouti , , , , - , Belhazit , Morocco , , , , - , Bent-Eisha , Egypt , , , , - , Bent Qbala , Algeria , , , , - , Berni , Libya , , , , - , Berz , Qatar , , , , - , Bestian , Libya , , , , - , Bidh Hamam , Tunisia , , , , - , Bin Saif , Qatar , , , , - , Biraira, Bireir ,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, Arabic: برير , , , - , Birbin ,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, , , , - , Bisr Helou , Tunisia , Arabic: بسر حلو , , , - , Bollior , Spain , , , , - , Bornow ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Boucerdoune , Morocco , , , , - , Boufaggouss, Boufegous (Moussa) , Tunisia; Morocco , , , , - , Bouhattam , Tunisia , , , , - , Bouijjou , Morocco , , , , - , Bouittob , Morocco , , , , - , Boujira ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Boukhanni , Morocco , , , , - , Bourar , Morocco , , , , - , Bouskri , Morocco , , , , - , Bouslikhene , Morocco , , , , - , Bousthami , Morocco , , black (kahla) and white varieties , , - , Boutemda , Morocco , , , , - , Bouzeggar , Morocco , , , , - , Braim, Breim , Kuwait; Iran , , , , - , Brismi , Bahrain , , , , - , Bu Narenjah , Oman , , , , - , Buchairah , Bahrain , , , , - , Buraimi , Saudi Arabia , , , , - , Candíos Puntiagudos , Spain , , , , - , Candits, Cándidos, Maduros , Spain , , , , - , ''Cheikh Mhammed'' (''Sheikh Mohammed'') , Algeria , , , , - , ''Dabbas'' , United Arab Emirates , , , , - , Dagh , Pakistan , , , , - , '' Datça'' , Turkey , , , , - , Choddakh , Tunisia , , , , - , Confitera , Spain , , , , - , Dan Haoussa , Niger , , , , - , Daurat, Dorado , Spain , , , , - , Dayri , Iran; Iraq; Israel , , The "Monastery" date, these are long, slender, nearly black, and soft. , , - , De Adobo , Spain , , , , - , De Berberia , Spain , , , , - , De Espiga , Spain , , , , - , De Rambla , Spain , , , , - , De Sol , Spain , , , , - , Dedhi , Pakistan , , , , - , Degla Beida , Algeria , , , , - , Degla Bidha , Tunisia , , , , - , Deglet Noor , Algeria; Chile; Peru; Tunisia;
USA The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
; Israel;
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
; Saudi Arabia;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: دقلة نور , , , - , Dehdar Moradi , Iran , , , , - , Dhakki , Pakistan , , , , - , Dibinojeh naoura , Cameroon , , , , - , Dilo , Niger , , , , - , Dogordow ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , ''Empress'' ,
Indio, California Indio (Spanish language, Spanish for "Indian") is a city in Riverside County, California, Riverside County, California, United States, in the Coachella Valley of Southern California's Colorado Desert region. It lies east of Palm Springs, Califo ...
, , Developed by the DaVall family from a seedling of ''Thoory''. It is large, and is softer and sweeter than Thoory. It generally has a light tan top half and brown bottom half. , , - , Faqur ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Fard, Fardh, Farad , Oman; Bahrain; Somalia , , Deep dark brown, tender skin, sweet flavor, small seed. Keeps well when well packed. , , - , Fasli , Pakistan , , , , - , Fermla , Tunisia , Arabic: فرملة , , , - , Fezzani , Tunisia , Arabic: فزاني , , , - , ' or ''Alligue'' , Tunisia , Arabic: فطيمي , Grown in inland oases of Tunisia. , , - , Gabiley , Yemen , , , , - , Gajjar , Pakistan , , , , - , Gameye or Ngamaya , Niger , , , , - , Gargoda , Egypt;
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, , , , - , Gharrah , Bahrain , , , , - , Ghars , Algeria , Arabic: غرس , , , - , Gharss Souf (Gharss Mettig) , Tunisia , Arabic: غرس سوف or غرس مطيقي , , , - , Ghudairey , Yemen , , , , - , Ghur , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: غر , , , - , Gish Rabi ,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, , , , - , Goknah , Pakistan , , , , - , Gonda, Gounda, Goundi , Tunisia , Arabic: قندة , , , - , Gondaila , Egypt;
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, , , , - , Goria Fari , Niger , , , , - , Goria Ja , Niger , , , , - , Gosbi, Gousbi , Tunisia , , , , - , Gros, Cavirots, Redondos , Spain , , , , - , Guewass , Niger , , , , - , Gulistan , Pakistan , , , , - , Gzaz , Yemen , , , , - , Hadib , Niger , , , , - , Hafs , Morocco , , , , - , Haji Mohammadi , Iran , , , , - , Hajri , Yemen , , , , - , Halawi, Halawy , India; Iran; Iraq; Israel;
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
, Arabic: حلاوي , Soft, and extremely sweet, small to medium in size. , , - , Halima , Libya , , Halima is a woman's name. , , - , Hallaw/Taroot , Bahrain , , , , - , Hallini , Pakistan; Qatar , , , , - , Halwa , Algeria , Arabic: حلوة , , , - , Hamra, Hamrah, Hamria , Tunisia; Yemen; Libya , Arabic: حمراء , , , - , Handhal , Oman , , , , - , Haoua , Morocco , , , , - , Harissa , Djibouti , , , , - , Hatimi , Bahrain , , , , - , Hayany , Egypt; Israel;
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
, , Hayani is a man's name – these dates are dark-red to nearly black and soft. , , - , Hilali , Bahrain; Kuwait; Qatar; Saudi Arabia , Arabic: هلالي , , , - , Hillawi , Pakistan , , , , - , Hissa , Tunisia , , File:HissaDates.JPG , , - , Hitmi , Qatar , , , , - , Hloua , Tunisia , , , , - , Horra , Tunisia , Arabic: حرة , , , - , Hulwa , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: حلوة , , , - , Humri , Bahrain , Arabic: حميرة , , , - , Hussaini , Pakistan , , , , - , Iklane , Morocco , , , , - , Ilfodone , Niger , , , , - , Imri , Djibouti , , , , - , ''Indi'' ,
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
, si, ඉඳ , , , - , Jabiri, Jabri , Bahrain; Oman; Qatar , , , , - , Jawan Sour , Pakistan , , , , - , Jihel , Morocco , , , , - , Jouzi , Kuwait , , , , - , Judean date palm , Israel , , An ancient cultivar which, in 2005, was revived from a 2000-year-old seed. This cultivar is originally from the west coast of the
Dead Sea The Dead Sea ( he, יַם הַמֶּלַח, ''Yam hamMelaḥ''; ar, اَلْبَحْرُ الْمَيْتُ, ''Āl-Baḥrū l-Maytū''), also known by other names, is a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and the West Bank ...
. , , - , Kaanihery , Niger , , , , - , Kabkab , Iran;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: کبکاب , , , - , Karbaline , Pakistan , , , , - , Karwan , Pakistan , , , , - , Kasho Wari , Pakistan , , , , - , Kathari , Libya , , , , - , Kehraba , Pakistan , , , , - , Kentichi , Algeria , Arabic: كنتيشي , , , - , Khadrawi, Khadrawy , Djibouti; India; Iraq; Israel;
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: خضراوي , (Arabic: 'green') – a cultivar favoured by many Arabs, it is a soft, very dark date. , , - ,
Khalas Khalas are a Palestinian Israeli-Arab Oriental metal rock band, band, formed in 1999. The name of the band means "enough" in Arabic. In 2013, the band embarked on a tour across Europe along with Israeli band Orphaned Land, an event which brough ...
, Djibouti;
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
; Bahrain; India; Kuwait; Oman; Qatar; Saudi Arabia;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: حلاص , One of the major palm cultivars in Saudi Arabia. Its fruit is called ''Khlas'' (خلاص). Notably produced in Hofuf ( Al-Ahsa) and Qatif in the
Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia The Eastern Province ( ar, المنطقة الشرقية '), also known as the Eastern Region, is the easternmost of the 13 provinces of Saudi Arabia. It is the largest province by area and the third most populous after the Riyadh Province and t ...
(ash-Sharqīyah). , , - , Kharbalian , Pakistan , , , , - , Khasab , Kuwait; Oman , Arabic: خصاب , , , - , Kisba, Khasbat - Asfoor , Djibouti; Bahrain , Arabic: كسبة , , , - , Khasouee , Iran , Arabic: خاصوئی , , , - , Khastawi , Iraq;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: خستاوي , The leading soft date in Iraq; it is syrupy and small in size, prized for dessert. , , - , Khawaja , Bahrain , , , , - , Khenaizi, Khunaizi, Khuneizi, Khinaizy, Khineze , Saudi Arabia; Bahrain; Oman; India;
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
; United Arab Emirates , Arabic: حنيزي , , , - , Khidri ,
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
, , , , - , Khodry , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: خضري , , , - , Khyarah , Kuwait , Arabic: خيلره , , , - , Kinta, Kenta , Tunisia , Arabic: كنتة , , , - , Koîdi bichanga ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Koîdi dellémadow ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Koîdow ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Kougoudou ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Kouhi ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Koukouma , Niger , , , , - , Kourdow ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Krouskrous , Niger , , , , - , Kulma ,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, , , , - , Kupro , Pakistan , , , , - , Kustawy ,
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
, , , , - , Lagou , Tunisia , Arabic: لاقو , , , - , Lakhdira ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Lamdina ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Largos , Spain , , , , - , Lemsi , Tunisia , , , , - , Léon , Spain , , , , - , Libyan Deglet , Libya , , , , - , Litima , Algeria , , , , - , Lohandjé ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Lolo, Lolwi, Lulu ,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
; Kuwait; United Arab Emirates , , , , - , Louted ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - ,
Mabroom Mabroom ( ar, مبروم; also spelled Mabroum or Mabrum) is a list of date cultivars, cultivar of the palm Phoenix dactylifera, date that is widely grown in Saudi Arabia. It is a large, elongated date similar to the Piarom cultivar. See also *L ...
(Barni Al Ola) , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: مبروم , A large, elongated date , , - , Mabsli , Oman , , , , - , Madina ,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, , , , - , Madini , Yemen , , , , - , Madloki , Oman , , , , - , Mahboula ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Mah-Lbaïd , Morocco , , , , - , Maiwa , Niger , , , , - , Maktoom, Maktoomi, Maktoumi ,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
; Kuwait; Saudi Arabia , Arabic: مكتومي , Large, red-brown, thick-skinned, soft, medium-sweet date. , , - , Malkaby , Egypt , , , , - , Malti , Tunisia , Arabic: مالطي , , , - , ''Manakbir'' , , , A large fruit that ripens early. , , - , Marchiano ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Marraner , Spain , , , , - , Masli, Masili , Oman; Somalia , , , , - , Maazwati , Pakistan , , , , - , Méboul ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Mech Degla , Algeria , , , , - , Medjool (Mujhoolah) , Djibouti; Morocco; Chile; Peru;
USA The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
; India; Israel; Kuwait;
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
; Saudi Arabia;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: مجهول or مجدول , A large, sweet and succulent date. , , - , Méguirti ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Mékléya ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Mékoîdi ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Mekt , Morocco , , , , - , Meneifi , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: منيفي , , , - , Merziban , Bahrain , Arabic: مرزبان , , , - , Mestali , Morocco , , , , - , Météréli ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Métoukouli ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , ''Mgmaget Ayuob'' ,
Hun, Libya Hun or Houn ( ar, هون, Hūn) is an oasis town in the northern Fezzan region of southwest Libya. The town is the capital of the Jufra District. The "International Autumn Tourism Festival" is an annual festival usually held at the end of Septemb ...
, , , , - , Mijraf , Yemen , , , , - , Mishriq, Mishrig ,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, "east" , Wad Khateeb and Wad Laggai varieties in Sudan , , - , Miskani , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: مسكاني , , , - , Momeg , Yemen , , , , - , Mordaseng , Iran , , , , - , Moscatel , Spain , , , , - , Mourudow ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Mozafati, Mazafati, Muzawati , Iran; Pakistan , Persian: مضافتی "Suburban/Peripheral" , Dark, fleshy and sweet date of medium size with a relatively high moisture content and is suited for fresh consumption, i.e. not dried. At a temperature of −5 °C (23 °F) it can be kept for up to 2 years. , , - , Mriziga ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Mubashir , Bahrain , , , , - , Mudallal , Bahrain , , , , - , Muwaji , Bahrain , , , , - , Nabtat Ali , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: نبتة علي , , , - , Nabtat Saif , Bahrain; Saudi Arabia;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: نبتة سيف , , , - , Nabtat Sultan , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: نبتة سلطان , , , - , Nabut Sultan , Djibouti , , , , - , Naghal , Oman , , , , - , Najda , Morocco , , , , - , Nebut Seif , Kuwait; Qatar , Arabic: نبوت سيف , , , - , Nemahan , Somalia , , , , - , Niqal , Qatar , , , , - , Noyet Meka , Libya , , , , - , Omglaib , Libya , , , , - , Oraiby , Egypt , , , , - , Otakin , Pakistan , , , , - , Oum Arich ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Oum-N’hal , Morocco , , , , - , Oumo-Assala , Djibouti , , , , - , Outoukdime , Morocco , , , , - , Pashpag , Pakistan , , , , - , Piarom , Iran , , A large, thin-skinned, black-brown semi-dry date. , , - , Qantar , Kuwait , Arabic: قنطار , , , - , Qash , Oman , , , , - , Qashmak , Qatar , , , , - , Qatarah , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: قطاره , , , - ,
Rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as '' semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form o ...
, Rabai , Iran; Pakistan , Persian: ربی , , , - , Rabia , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: ربعة , , , - , Ras Lahmer, Ras Ltmar , Morocco , , , , - , Roghni , Pakistan , , , , - , Rojo , Spain , , , , - , ''Rotab'' , Iraq , Arabic: رطب , From Iraq, they are dark and soft. , , - , Ruthana, Rotana , Saudi Arabia; Qatar , Arabic: روثنة , , , - , Ruzeiz, Rzaiz, Rzizi , Saudi Arabia; Bahrain; Djibouti , Arabic: رزيز , , , - , Sabaka , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: سباكة , , , - , Sabo , Bahrain , , , , - , Safawi , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: صفاوي , Mainly grown in the Al-Madina region. Soft, semi-dried date variety; distinctive deep black colour, length and medium size. Share similarities with Ajwa dates such as taste. , , - , '' Safrir'' , Israel , he, צפריר, links=no , Red colored sweet dates that can be eaten immediately after being cultivated from the tree , , - , Sahcari , Somalia , , , , - , Saiedi, Saidi , Libya , , Soft, very sweet, these are popular in Libya. , , - , Saila , Libya , , Soft, very sweet, these are popular in Libya. , , - , Saïrlayalate , Morocco , , , , - , Sakkoty , Egypt , , , , - , Salani , Oman , , , , - , Salmadina ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Samany , Egypt , , , , - , Samaran , Kuwait , , , , - , Sari , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: سري , , , - , Sayer , Iran; Iraq , Arabic for 'common' , Dark orange-brown, of medium size, soft and syrupy. , , - , Seedling ,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, , , , - , Sefri, Sufry , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: صفري , , , - , Segae , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: صقعي , , , - , ''Sellaj'' , Saudi Arabia , , , , - , Selmi , Bahrain , , , , - , Serfateh , Yemen , , , , - , Setrawi , Bahrain , , , , - , Sewi , India , , , , - , Shabibi , Bahrain , , , , - , Shahabi ,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, , , , - , Shahal, Shahl , Saudi Arabia; Oman , Arabic: شهل , , , - , Shahani , Iran , Arabic: شاهانی , , , - , Shambari , Bahrain , , , , - , Shamiya , Egypt , , , , - , Shamran , India , , , , - , Shebebi , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: شبيبي , , , - , Sheeri , Djibouti , , , , - , Shaishi, Shishi , Saudi Arabia; Bahrain; Kuwait; Qatar , Arabic: شيشي , , , - , Sils , Bahrain , , , , - , Siwy , Egypt , , , , - , Sokotri , Yemen , , , , - , Soukani ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Sukkari, Suckari, Sokeri , Saudi Arabia; Kuwait; Libya , Arabic: سكري "Sugar" or "Sweet one" , Yellow skinned; faintly resilient and extremely sweet, often referred to as ‘royal dates’. It is arguably the most expensive and premium variety. , , - , Sullaj , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: سلج , , , - , Suqadari , Somalia , , , , - , Tadmainte , Morocco , , , , - , Tafezwin , Algeria , , , , - , Taghayat , Niger , , , , - , Tagiat , Libya , , , , - , Takarmust, Takermest , Algeria; Tunisia , , , , - , Talharma , Niger , , , , - , Talis , Libya , , , , - , Talittat , Niger , , , , - , Tameg , Libya , , , , - , ''Tamezwert'' , Algeria , , , , - , Tanghal , Niger , , , , - , Tanjoob , Bahrain , , , , - , Tantbucht , Algeria , , , , - , Taqerbucht , Algeria , , , , - , Tarahim , Qatar , , , , - , Tawragh , Niger , , , , - , Tayyar, Tayer , Saudi Arabia; Bahrain , Arabic: طيار , , , - , Tenat , Spain , , , , - , Tendre Dolz , Spain , , , , - , Tezerzayet, Touzerzayet , Tunisia , Arabic: توزرزايت , Kahla and Safra varieties , , - , '' Thoory'' (''Thuri'') , Algeria , , Popular in Algeria, this dry date is brown-red when cured with a bluish bloom and very wrinkled skin. Its flesh is sometimes hard and brittle but the flavour described as sweet and nutty. , , - , Tha'al (Manasif) , Yemen , , , , - , Tidirchi or Toudourchi , Niger , , , , - , Tiernos, Tendre , Spain , , , , - , Tifred ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Tiguedert ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Tijeb ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Tilmoiran or Cliyarom , Niger , , , , - , Timjuhart , Algeria , , , , - , Tinterguel ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Tinwazid ,
Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...
, , , , - , Tirtidou ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , ''Tissibi'' , Algeria , , , , - , Tota , Pakistan , , , , - , Touzouwzaw , Niger , , , , - , Trasferit , Libya , , , , - , Tronja , Tunisia , Arabic: ترنجة , , , - , Tubaig , Yemen , , , , - , Tunisi (Deglet Noor) ,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, السودان, as-Sūdān, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, جمهورية السودان, link=no, Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
, , , , - , Um Raheem, Um Rahim , Saudi Arabia; Bahrain , , , , - , Um Sella , Oman , , , , - , Um Al-Dehn , Kuwait , , , , - , ''Um Al-Jwary'' , Libya , , , , - , ''Um Al-Khashab'' , Saudi Arabia , , Brilliant red skin; bittersweet, hard white flesh , , - , Verdal , Spain , , , , - , Wallo ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Wannana , Saudi Arabia , Arabic: ونانة , , , - , Ward , Qatar , , , , - , Wardanga ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Waserdow ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Zabad , Oman , , , , - , Zaghloul , Egypt; India;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, ( ar, زغلول, links=no) , Dark red skin, long, and very crunchy when fresh (when they are typically served); extremely sweet, with sugar content creating a sense of desiccation in the mouth when eaten. The variety is essentially exclusive to Egypt, where it is subject to an element of nationalist sentiment on account of sharing a name with national hero Saad Zaghloul. , , - , Zahidi , Djibouti; Chile; Peru; India; Iran; Iraq; Israel;
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
;
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Arabic: زهدي; Persian: زاهدی , Medium-sized, cylindrical, light golden-brown semi-dry dates are very sugary, and sold as soft, medium-hard and hard. Arabic for "ascetic." , , - , Zalao ,
Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
, , , , - , Zebur , Libya , , , , - , Zurghi (Makkawy) , Yemen , , ,


In Gaza

The
Gaza Strip The Gaza Strip (;The New Oxford Dictionary of English (1998) – p.761 "Gaza Strip /'gɑːzə/ a strip of territory under the control of the Palestinian National Authority and Hamas, on the SE Mediterranean coast including the town of Gaza.. ...
, especially Deir al-Balah ("Village of Dates"), is known for its exceptionally sweet red dates.


See also

* Date cultivation in Dar al-Manasir#Date cultivars


References


Further reading

* – extensive reference about date cultivars of Tunisia {{Date cultivars Lists of cultivars Lists of foods