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{{wiktionary A collision course, also known as a ''
kamikaze , officially , were a part of the Japanese Special Attack Units of military aviators who flew suicide attacks for the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels in the closing stages of the Pacific campaign of World War II, intending ...
run'', is the deliberate maneuver by the operator of a moving object (or often in Sci-Fi a spaceship) to collide with another object. It is a desperate maneuver since it often damages or destroys both.


Uses in history

*Ancient Greek
Trireme A trireme( ; derived from Latin: ''trirēmis'' "with three banks of oars"; cf. Greek ''triērēs'', literally "three-rower") was an ancient navies and vessels, ancient vessel and a type of galley that was used by the ancient maritime civilizat ...
s were reinforced and equipped with
bronze Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals, such as phosphorus, or metalloids suc ...
rammers, so they could collide with enemy ships to sink them * Admiral Nelson used a similar tactic to attack the
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
fleet at Trafalgar, to the horror of Captain Hardy, when he ordered the British ships to 'run aboard' (crash into, or just ahead of the ships). * PT-109, a torpedo boat commanded by the future U.S. President, then Lieutenant junior grade John F. Kennedy, was believed to have been rammed intentionally by the Japanese destroyer Amagiri (1930). The destroyer cut the PT boat in half, killing two men and badly injuring another two. *
Kamikaze , officially , were a part of the Japanese Special Attack Units of military aviators who flew suicide attacks for the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels in the closing stages of the Pacific campaign of World War II, intending ...
pilots from
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the n ...
used collision course tactics to take out naval vessels or large Bombers in the latter days of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. Such tactics even extended to the construction of dedicated kamikaze aircraft, such as the Ohka.


Fictional uses

* In '' Space Battleship Yamato (2010 film)'' the titular ship rams an enemy vessel to destroy it. * In '' Star Trek: Nemesis'' the ''Enterprise E'' rams the ''Scimitar''. * In ''
Star Trek: Deep Space Nine ''Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' (abbreviated as ''DS9'') is an American science fiction television series created by Rick Berman and Michael Piller. The fourth series in the ''Star Trek'' media franchise, it originally aired in syndication from ...
'' the Jem'Hadar use a kamikaze run to stop large Federation ships, notably the USS ''Odyssey'' (NCC-71832) destroyed circa stardate 47990. * In '' Star Trek: Voyager'' episode " Year of Hell"
Captain Janeway Kathryn Janeway is a fictional character in the '' Star Trek'' franchise. She was the Captain of the Starfleet starship USS ''Voyager'' (on '' Star Trek: Voyager'') while it was lost in the Delta Quadrant on the other side of the galaxy. After ...
used USS ''Voyager'' to destroy the Krenim weapon ship. * In J.J. Abrams Star Trek reboot, George Kirk rams the U.S.S. ''Kelvin'' into the ''Narada'' in order for the shuttlecraft to escape destruction by the
Romulan The Romulans () are an extraterrestrial race in the American science fiction franchise '' Star Trek''. They first appeared in the series '' Star Trek'' (1966–1969). They have appeared in most subsequent ''Star Trek'' releases, including '' The ...
s.
Spock Spock is a fictional character in the ''Star Trek'' media franchise. He first appeared in the original ''Star Trek'' series serving aboard the starship USS ''Enterprise'' as science officer and first officer (and Kirk's Second-in-command) and ...
also rams the Vulcan ship ''Jellyfish'' into the ''Narada'' in order to detonate the red matter that is on board. * In ''
Galaxy Quest ''Galaxy Quest'' is a 1999 American science fiction comedy film directed by Dean Parisot and written by David Howard and Robert Gordon. A parody of and homage to science-fiction films and series, especially ''Star Trek'' and its fandom, the f ...
'' (a spoof of ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...
'') the NSEA Protector flies at Sarris' ship dragging space mines, feigning a suicidal attack. * In the '' Babylon 5'' episode "
Severed Dreams "Severed Dreams" is an episode from the third season of the science fiction television series ''Babylon 5''. It won the 1997 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation. Title Writer J. Michael Straczynski explains that the title refers to the sep ...
", the critically damaged EAS Churchill rams the loyalist ship EAS Roanoke, destroying both. * In the '' Battlestar Galactica (2004 TV series)'' episode " Exodus Part 2" the Battlestar Pegasus is rammed into a Basestar. Both ships are destroyed, with a second basestar being destroyed by debris. * In '' Stargate SG-1'', Jaffa Ha'tak vessels ram Ori battlecruisers on at least two occasions, but are unable to defeat the superior Ori shields, resulting in the destruction of only the Ha'taks. * In '' Stargate Atlantis'', two darts destroy the Ancient weapons platform that was going to be used to destroy the ZPM powered Hive Ship. * In '' Stargate Universe'', Destiny's shields were modified to take a lesser amount of damage from the drones' weapons, but the drones used Kamikaze Runs to penetrate Destiny's shields and damage the ship. * In '' Return of the Jedi'' an A-Wing pilot crashes his damaged fighter into the bridge of a ''
Super Star Destroyer Star Destroyers are capital ships in the fictional '' Star Wars'' universe. Star Destroyers were produced by Kuat Drive Yards, later Kuat-Entralla Engineering, and serve as "the signature vessel of the fleet" for the Galactic Republic, Galactic Em ...
'' causing it to fall into the Death Star. * In '' Independence Day'' the final air battle which takes place over Area 51, pilot Russell Casse crashes his jet into the spacecraft core which in turn destroys it. * In Killzone 2, Colonel Jan Templar after being mortally wounded reprograms his flagship New Sun to crash into the Helghan defense grid. * In ''
Prometheus (2012 film) ''Prometheus'' ( ) is a 2012 science fiction horror film co-produced and directed by Ridley Scott, written by Jon Spaihts and Damon Lindelof and starring Noomi Rapace, Michael Fassbender, Guy Pearce, Idris Elba, Logan Marshall-Green, a ...
'' Captain Janek uses the ''Prometheus'' to stop the Engineer ship from escaping and delivering its payload to Earth. * In the '' Thunderbirds'' episode " Sun Probe", the Sun Probe rocket and Thunderbird 3 were both heading nearly straight for the Sun. * In the '' Captain Scarlet'' episode " White as Snow", a reconstructed TVR-17 was on target for
Cloudbase Spectrum Cloudbase, often shortened to Cloudbase, is the fictional skyborne headquarters of the international security organisation Spectrum from Gerry Anderson's science-fiction television series ''Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons'' (1967–68). ...
.


Use in media

* Collision Course, the 2004
Linkin Park Linkin Park is an American rock band from Agoura Hills, California. The band's current lineup comprises vocalist/rhythm guitarist/keyboardist Mike Shinoda, lead guitarist Brad Delson, bassist Dave Farrell, DJ/turntablist Joe Hahn and drumm ...
/
Jay-Z Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American rapper, record producer, entrepreneur, and founder of Manhattan-based conglomerate talent and entertainment agency Roc Nation. He is regarded as one o ...
mashup EP that contained the hit single
Numb/Encore "Numb/Encore" is a song by American rapper Jay-Z and rock band Linkin Park from their EP ''Collision Course'' (2004). It was released as a single on December 13, 2004, by Warner Bros., Machine Shop, Def Jam, and Roc-A-Fella Records. The song ...
* '' Collision Course'', a 1989 action-comedy film


See also

*
Self-destruct A self-destruct is a mechanism that can cause an object to destroy itself or render itself inoperable after a predefined set of circumstances has occurred. Self-destruct mechanisms are typically found on devices and systems where malfunction could ...
*
International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea The International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 1972 (COLREGs) are published by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and set out, among other things, the "rules of the road" or navigation rules to be followed by ships an ...
* Last Resort Mechanics Ideological rivalry