A bunghole is a hole bored in a liquid-tight

barrel A barrel or cask is a hollow cylindrical container with a bulging center, longer than it is wide. They are traditionally made of wooden staves and bound by wooden or metal hoops. The word vat is often used for large containers for liquids, ...

to remove contents. The hole is capped with a

cork Cork or CORK may refer to: Materials * Cork (material), an impermeable buoyant plant product ** Cork (plug), a cylindrical or conical object used to seal a container ***Wine cork Places Ireland * Cork (city) ** Metropolitan Cork, also known as G ...

or cork-like stopper called a '' bung''. Acceptable usage includes other access points that may be capped with alternate materials providing an air- or water-tight access to other vessels. For example, a bunghole on a combustion chamber can be used to remove

slag Slag is a by-product of smelting (pyrometallurgical) ores and used metals. Broadly, it can be classified as ferrous (by-products of processing iron and steel), ferroalloy (by-product of ferroalloy production) or non-ferrous/base metals (by-prod ...

or add coal. Bungholes can also be utilized to insert and remove sensing probes or equipment like mixers to agitate the contents within a vessel.

History and usage

Bungholes were first used on wooden barrels, and were typically bored by the purchaser of the barrel using a

brace and bit A brace is a hand tool used with a bit (drill bit or auger (drill), auger) to wikt:drill#Verb, drill holes, usually in wood. Pressure is applied to the top and the tool is rotated with a U-shaped grip. Bits used come in a variety of types but th ...

. Bungholes can be bored in either head (end) of a barrel or in one of the staves (side). With the bung removed, a tapered faucet can be attached to aid with dispensing. When barrels full of a commodity were shipped, the recipient would often bore new bungholes of the most suitable size and placement rather than remove the existing bung. Wooden barrels manufactured by specialty firms today usually are bored by the maker with suitable bungholes, since the hobbyists who purchase them for the making of beer, wine, and fermented foods often do not have a suitable brace and bit. Closed-head steel barrels and drums now used for shipment of chemicals and petroleum products have a standardized bunghole arrangement, with one 2 inch NPT and one 3/4 inch NPT threaded bunghole on opposite sides of the top head. Some steel barrels are also equipped with a 2-inch threaded bunghole on the side.

In literature

A notable use of the term occurs in Shakespeare’s tragedy '' Hamlet'': While holding the skull of the dead court jester, Hamlet wonders:

To what base uses we may return Horatio. Why, may not imagination trace the noble dust of Alexander, till he find it stopping a bunghole? … Alexander died, Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth into dust, the dust is earth, of earth we make loam, and why of that loam (whereto he was converted) might they not stop a beer barrel? — ''Hamlet'', act V, scene 1

Slang

Usage of the term as a slang word for the human anus dates back to at least the 17th century, as shown in Thomas Urquhart's translation of '' Gargantua'' by

François Rabelais François Rabelais ( , , ; born between 1483 and 1494; died 1553) was a French Renaissance writer, physician, Renaissance humanist, monk and Greek scholar. He is primarily known as a writer of satire, of the grotesque, and of bawdy jokes and ...

, first published in 1653. "... I say and maintain, that of all torcheculs, arsewisps, bumfodders, tail-napkins, bunghole cleansers, and wipe-breeches, there is none in the world comparable to the neck of a goose ..."

In popular culture

*It was popularized in the

MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...

cartoon series ''

Beavis and Butt-head ''Beavis and Butt-Head'' is an American adult animated series created by Mike Judge. The series follows Beavis and Butt-Head, both voiced by Judge, a pair of teenage slackers characterized by their apathy, lack of intelligence, lowbrow humor, ...

'', the term "bunghole" is used as both a personal insult and slang for anus. In his Cornholio persona, Beavis says, "I need TP for my bunghole." The two central characters also use the term when referring to one another. *U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson is recorded using the word "bunghole" while ordering slacks over the phone. "Now another thing - the crotch, down where your nuts hang - is always a little too tight, so when you make them up give me an inch that I can let out there - uhh - because they cut me. It's just like riding a - a wired fence. These are almost - these the best that I've had anywhere in the United States, but - eh - uhh - when I gain a little weight, they cut me under there, so leave me - uhh - you never do have much margin there. Let's see if you can't leave me about an inch from the - where the zipper e - -burp- ends, right on to - under my - back to my bunghole."

History and usage

In literature

Slang

In popular culture

See also