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''Slender: The Eight Pages'' (originally titled ''Slender'') is a first-person
survival horror Survival horror is a subgenre of survival of the players as the game tries to frighten them with either horror graphics or scary ambience. Although combat can be part of the gameplay, the player is made to feel less in control than in typical ac ...
game based on the
Slender Man Slender Man (also spelled Slenderman) is a fictional supernatural character that originated as a creepypasta Internet meme created by Something Awful forum user Eric Knudsen (also known as "Victor Surge") in 2009. He is depicted as a thin, unna ...
, an infamous
creepypasta Creepypastas are horror-related legends that have been shared around the Internet. Creepypasta has since become a catch-all term for any horror content posted onto the Internet. These Internet entries are often brief, user-generated, paranormal ...
(online horror story). It was developed by indie developer Mark J. Hadley with
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, and released in June 2012 as a beta for
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and
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by Parsec Productions. In ''Slender: The Eight Pages'', the player must collect eight pages scattered around a dark forest while avoiding the Slender Man, who pursues them throughout the game. It has simple graphics and gameplay limited to walking, running and using a flashlight. ''The Eight Pages'' was largely praised by critics for its effective horror and atmosphere despite its graphics, although several considered the gameplay repetitive. ''The Eight Pages'' became popular through
Let's Plays A Let's Play (LP) is a video (or screenshots accompanied by text) documenting the playthrough of a video game, often including commentary and/or a camera view of the gamer's face. A Let's Play differs from a video game walkthrough or strategy ...
and inspired many fangames based on Slender Man. Parsec Productions and Blue Isle Studios released a sequel called ''Slender: The Arrival'' the following year.


Gameplay

''Slender: The Eight Pages'' is a first-person
survival horror Survival horror is a subgenre of survival of the players as the game tries to frighten them with either horror graphics or scary ambience. Although combat can be part of the gameplay, the player is made to feel less in control than in typical ac ...
game set in a dark forest. The player's objective is to collect eight pages scattered throughout the forest. Throughout the game, they must avoid the
Slender Man Slender Man (also spelled Slenderman) is a fictional supernatural character that originated as a creepypasta Internet meme created by Something Awful forum user Eric Knudsen (also known as "Victor Surge") in 2009. He is depicted as a thin, unna ...
, a tall, faceless man who hunts down the player. The gameplay and graphics are very simple. Players can walk at a slow pace or run, but the latter impairs their vision and the player can run out of stamina. They are equipped with a flashlight with a limited battery. They can also zoom in their perspective. There are no weapons or inventory in the game. Players are alerted to the Slender Man's presence by audio cues and visual distortions. As the player collects pages, the fog in the forest grows thicker, and Slender Man appears closer to the player's character, though the character's sprinting speed slowly increases as well. Slender Man moves by teleporting, creeping around the player, but only from a certain distance. The player is equipped with only a flashlight to see through the dark (its battery life is limited and will eventually shut down permanently if left on for an extended period of time). The player's character has the ability to "jog", which will eventually tire out the player and make them wheeze if forced to go on for too long, causing slower walking as well. Slender Man will occasionally appear in the player's field of vision, accompanied by a loud slamming noise and/or
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on the screen. This then allows the ability to "sprint" to become available to the player. "Sprinting" allows the player to move faster than "jogging" does, but will also decrease the maximum stamina available for "jogging" and "sprinting". A game over occurs when either the player has taken too long to find a note, the player stares at Slender Man for too long, or if Slender Man comes into contact with the player, which will turn them around and end the game. The game over screen shows Slender Man's face up close and blinking static pulses. Even if the player's character successfully collects all the eight pages, the Slender Man will continue to chase them. Once all the pages are collected, one is allowed to walk around for a couple of seconds in total silence until Slender Man finally appears behind the player and ends the game. However, instead of the normal death screen appearing, a slightly different version is played in which the static slowly fades out instead of abruptly stopping. A few moments later the player awakens in the forest, now in the daytime, and can move around for a few seconds before the screen goes black and plays the end credits. New game modes are then unlocked. There is also a grace period in the very beginning of the game, during which Slender Man remains inactive for only a few minutes, or until the player collects the first page. However, the difficulty level increases the longer one goes without collecting any pages. The end of this grace period is indicated by a repetitive stomping sound echoing in the background. This sound is heard throughout the rest of the game and gradually gets quicker as more pages are collected, as well as several other layering sounds. These sounds include a low droning sound (pages 3–4), a loud wind (pages 5–6), and then a mysterious and unnerving beeping sound (page 7). Once all 8 pages are collected, the sounds abruptly fade into silence.


Development and release

''Slender: The Eight Pages'' was developed by Parsec Productions, the one-man studio of Mark "AgentParsec" J. Hadley. The game was released on June 21, 2019 as
freeware Freeware is software, most often proprietary, that is distributed at no monetary cost to the end user. There is no agreed-upon set of rights, license, or EULA that defines ''freeware'' unambiguously; every publisher defines its own rules for the f ...
. Originally titled ''Slender'', it became
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after the YouTuber
Felix Kjellberg Felix Arvid Ulf Kjellberg ( , ; born 24 October 1989), better known as PewDiePie ( ), is a Swedish YouTuber known for his Let's Play videos and comedic formatted videos and shows. Kjellberg's popularity on YouTube and extensive media coverage h ...
uploaded a
Let's Play A Let's Play (LP) is a video (or screenshots accompanied by text) documenting the playthrough of a video game, often including commentary and/or a camera view of the gamer's face. A Let's Play differs from a video game walkthrough or strateg ...
of the game, causing other influencers to play the game. The official website crashed after too many people tried to download the game.


Critical reception

''Slender: The Eight Pages'' received a largely positive reception among game critics. Many reviewers said that the horror was effective despite its minimalist approach and crude graphics. They also praised the way the game built tension with atmosphere; ''
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'''s Charles Onyett and Evan Killham of ''
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'' wrote that it elicited a sense of helplessness and vulnerability.
IndieWire IndieWire (sometimes stylized as indieWIRE or Indiewire) is a film industry and review website that was established in 1996. The site's focus was predominantly independent film, although its coverage has grown to "to include all aspects of Hollyw ...
named ''The Eight Pages'' as one of their Top 10 Indie Games of 2012. In contrast, Sofia Wyciślik-Wilson of ''
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'' and Jim Norris of ''
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'' considered the limited gameplay ultimately to its detriment. Wyciślik-Wilson did praise the suspenseful atmosphere, which she considered enhanced by the simple graphics and lighting. However, she criticized the "dull" gameplay and pacing, saying that it was repetitive and lacked variety: "Unfortunately ..it's a bit boring". Both Wyciślik-Wilson and Norris felt that ''The Eight Pages'' lacked originality compared to other Slender Man fan creations.


Legacy

The success of ''Slender: The Eight Pages'' led Parsec Productions to partner with Blue Isle Studios to create a sequel. The team behind ''
Marble Hornets ''Marble Hornets'' (abbreviated ''MH'') is an alternate reality game YouTube web series inspired by the Slender Man online mythos. The first video was posted on YouTube on June 20, 2009, following a post that its creator, Troy Wagner, created on ...
'', a popular Slender Man web series, co-wrote the script. The highly anticipated ''Slender: The Arrival'' was released in March 2013. While critics praised the story and presentation, they also felt it was inferior to the original and overly relied on
jump scares A jump scare (often shortened to jumpscare) is a technique often used in horror films and video games, intended to scare the audience by surprising them with an abrupt change in image or event, usually co-occurring with a loud, jarring sound. The j ...
. ''The Arrival'' revealed the player character of ''The Eight Pages'' to be Kate, who reappears in the sequel.


State of survival horror

The success of ''Resident Evil 4'' (2005) caused
AAA AAA, Triple A, or Triple-A is a three-letter initialism or abbreviation which may refer to: Airports * Anaa Airport in French Polynesia (IATA airport code AAA) * Logan County Airport (Illinois) (FAA airport code AAA) Arts, entertainment, and me ...
survival horror games to opt for mainstream appeal by following the conventions of
shooter games Shooter video games or shooters are a subgenre of action video games where the focus is almost entirely on the defeat of the character's enemies using the weapons given to the player. Usually these weapons are firearms or some other long-range ...
. This approach was challenged by cheaper indie titles such as '' Amnesia: The Dark Descent'' (2012), ''
Five Nights at Freddy's ''Five Nights at Freddy's'' (''FNaF'') is a media franchise created by Scott Cawthon. The first video game of the same name was released on August 8, 2014, and the resultant series has since gained worldwide popularity. The main series consi ...
'' (2014) and ''Slender: The Eight Pages'' which favored atmosphere over action and restricted player autonomy often arming them with nothing more than a flashlight. They were credited with the revival of horror games.


Impact

''
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'' retrospectively described ''Slender: The Eight Pages'' as "a classic moment in horror gaming". In 2015, ''
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'''s Dan Whitehead compared ''The Eight Pages''' impact on horror games to what ''The Blair Witch Project'' (1999) did for horror films. He wrote that the game "reduced horror gaming to its purest essence, the delicious panic-inducing thrill of being pursued". While it may have been low-quality and lacked lasting popularity or
replay value Replay may refer to: * Replay (sports), a replayed match between two sport teams Technology * Game replay, a recording of a game session. * Instant replay, in motion pictures and television, a showing again of part of a film * Replay Professional, ...
, it "nudged horror gaming onto a different path ike how ''The Blair Witch Project''also revived and refreshed the genre". ''The Eight Pages'' inspired numerous Slender
fangames A fangame is a video game that is created by fans. They are usually based on one, or in some cases several, video game entries or franchises. Many fangames attempt to clone or remake the original game's design, gameplay, and characters, but it ...
, including a
co-op A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-control ...
''Half-Life 2'' (2004)
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based on it.


Notes


References


External links


Official ''Slender: The Eight Pages'' website
{{Slender Man 2010s horror video games 2012 video games Freeware games Indie games MacOS games Slender Man Survival horror video games Video games developed in the United States Video games featuring female protagonists Windows games Works based on Internet-based works Single-player video games