Zwackhiomyces Martinatianus
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''Zwackhiomyces'' is a genus of
lichenicolous fungi A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to ...
in the family
Xanthopyreniaceae Xanthopyreniaceae is a family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Collemopsidiales. The family was circumscribed by lichenologist Alexander Zahlbruckner Alexander Zahlbruckner (31 May 1860, Svätý Jur – 1938, Vienna) was an Austrian- H ...
. The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ...
by Martin Grube and Josef Hafellner in 1990, with '' Zwackhiomyces coepulonus'' assigned as the type species. The genus name of ''Zwackhiomyces'' is in honour of Philipp Franz Wilhelm von Zwackh-Holzhausen (1826–1903), who was a German
botanist Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
(Lichenology and Mycology). He was also a Military Officer as well as being a landowner near Heidelberg. He was financially independent and owned large
Herbarium A herbarium (plural: herbaria) is a collection of preserved plant specimens and associated data used for scientific study. The specimens may be whole plants or plant parts; these will usually be in dried form mounted on a sheet of paper (called ...
.


Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Zwackhiomyces aspiciliae'' – Turkey *'' Zwackhiomyces berengerianus'' *'' Zwackhiomyces calcariae'' *''
Zwackhiomyces calcisedus ''Zwackhiomyces'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi in the family Xanthopyreniaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Martin Grube and Josef Hafellner in 1990, with ''Zwackhiomyces coepulonus'' assigned as the type specie ...
'' *''
Zwackhiomyces cervinae ''Zwackhiomyces'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi in the family Xanthopyreniaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Martin Grube and Josef Hafellner in 1990, with '' Zwackhiomyces coepulonus'' assigned as the type species. The genus name of '' ...
'' *'' Zwackhiomyces coepulonus'' *'' Zwackhiomyces diederichii'' *'' Zwackhiomyces dispersus'' *'' Zwackhiomyces echinulatus'' *'' Zwackhiomyces heppiae'' *'' Zwackhiomyces immersae'' *'' Zwackhiomyces lacustris'' *''
Zwackhiomyces lecanorae ''Zwackhiomyces'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi in the family Xanthopyreniaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Martin Grube and Josef Hafellner in 1990, with '' Zwackhiomyces coepulonus'' assigned as the type species. The genus name of ''Zw ...
'' *'' Zwackhiomyces lecideae'' *'' Zwackhiomyces lithoiceae'' *'' Zwackhiomyces melanohaleae'' *'' Zwackhiomyces namibiensis'' *'' Zwackhiomyces parmotrematis'' – Suriname *'' Zwackhiomyces peltigerae'' *'' Zwackhiomyces polischukii'' *''
Zwackhiomyces rolfii ''Zwackhiomyces'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi in the family Xanthopyreniaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Martin Grube and Josef Hafellner in 1990, with ''Zwackhiomyces coepulonus'' assigned as the type specie ...
'' *'' Zwackhiomyces sipmanii'' *'' Zwackhiomyces socialis'' *'' Zwackhiomyces solenopsorae'' *'' Zwackhiomyces sphinctrinoides'' *'' Zwackhiomyces sulcatus'' *'' Zwackhiomyces turcicus''


References

Xanthopyreniaceae Taxa named by Josef Hafellner Lichenicolous fungi Taxa described in 1990 {{Dothideomycetes-stub