The Zhangping–Longchuan railway (), also known as the Zhanglong railway, is a railway linking
Zhangping,
Fujian Province
Fujian (; alternately romanized as Fukien or Hokkien) is a province on the southeastern coast of China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its cap ...
, and
Longchuan County, Guangdong
Longchuan County ( postal: Lungchun; , Hakka: ''Liùngchôn'') is a county of northeastern Guangdong province, China, bordering Jiangxi to the north and on the upper reaches of the Dong and Han Rivers. It is under the administration of Heyuan Ci ...
, in southeastern
China. The line has a total length of and combines separately constructed railways linking Zhangping,
Longyan
Longyan (; Hakka: ''Liùng-ngàm''; Longyan dialect: ''Lengngia'') is a prefecture-level city in south-western Fujian Province, China, bordering Guangdong to the south and Jiangxi to the west.
History
In 736 AD, (the Tang dynasty), the prefec ...
,
Kanshi,
Meizhou
Meizhou (, Hakka Chinese: Mòichû) is a prefecture-level city in eastern Guangdong province, China. It has an area of , and a population of 3,873,239 million as of the 2020 census. It comprises Meijiang District, Meixian District, Xingning Cit ...
, and
Longchuan.
Line description
The Zhangping–Longchuan railway consists of the following railways:
* The
Zhangping–Longyan–Kanshi railway or
Zhanglongkan railway (), in length, between Zhangping and Kanshi in Fujian. The Zhanglongkan railway itself consists of the
Zhangping–Longyan and the
Longyan–Kanshi railways.
**The
Zhangping–Longyan railway, also called the
Zhanglong railway (), in length, was built from 1958 to 1961 as a
spur
A spur is a metal tool designed to be worn in pairs on the heels of riding boots for the purpose of directing a horse or other animal to move forward or laterally while riding. It is usually used to refine the riding aids (commands) and to ba ...
off the
Yingtan–Xiamen railway to transport coal from southwestern Fujian. This line should not be confused for the Zhangping–Longchuan railway, of which it is a constituent section.
**The
Longyan–Kanshi railway or
Longkan railway (), in length, was built from 1970 to 1972, to extend the Zhangping–Longyan railway to Kanshi in
Yongding County
Yongding () is a District (China), district under the jurisdiction of Longyan prefecture-level city in the southwest of Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. The district is a center for Hakka culture, including the traditional Hakka ''tulo ...
, Fujian.
* The
Meizhou–Kanshi railway or
Meikan railway (), in length, between Meizhou, Guangdong and Kanshi, Fujian, completed in 1999 and began operation in September 2000.
The Meikan railway was the first rail link between the two provinces.
* The Longchuan to Meizhou section of the
Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway The Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway () is a railway in Guangdong Province, China. The electrified railway, also known as the Guangmeishan railway, is named after the three primary cities along route Guangzhou, Meizhou and Shantou, and has a ...
, in length, between Longchuan, Guangdong and Kanshi, Fujian, completed in 1995.
The Zhangping–Longchuan railway, which was created with the opening of the Meizhou–Kanshi railway, shortened the rail travel distance from
Fuzhou to
Guangzhou
Guangzhou (, ; ; or ; ), also known as Canton () and alternatively romanized as Kwongchow or Kwangchow, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong province in southern China. Located on the Pearl River about north-northwest of Hong Kon ...
by over .
[
]
Rail connections
* Zhangping: Yingtan–Xiamen railway, Zhangping–Quanzhou–Xiaocuo railway
* Longyan
Longyan (; Hakka: ''Liùng-ngàm''; Longyan dialect: ''Lengngia'') is a prefecture-level city in south-western Fujian Province, China, bordering Guangdong to the south and Jiangxi to the west.
History
In 736 AD, (the Tang dynasty), the prefec ...
: Longyan–Xiamen railway
The Longyan–Xiamen railway () is a dual-track, electrified, high-speed rail line in Fujian Province, China. The line, also known as the Longxia railway, is named after its two terminal cities Longyan and Xiamen, and has a total length of . , Ganzhou–Longyan railway
The Ganzhou–Longyan railway or Ganlong railway () is a railway connecting Jiangxi and Fujian Provinces, in southeastern China. The line is named after its two terminal cities Ganzhou and Longyan, and has a total length of . Construction bega ...
* Longchuan: Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway The Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway () is a railway in Guangdong Province, China. The electrified railway, also known as the Guangmeishan railway, is named after the three primary cities along route Guangzhou, Meizhou and Shantou, and has a ...
See also
* List of railways in China
The following is a list of conventional lines of rail transport in China. For the high-speed network, see List of high-speed railway lines in China.
North–south direction
Beijing-Harbin Corridor
* Jingqin Railway; Beijing-Qinhuangdao 京 ...
References
Railway lines in China
Rail transport in Fujian
Rail transport in Guangdong
Longyan
{{PRChina-rail-transport-stub