Janatas ( kz, Жаңатас, ''Zhaŋatas'', russian: Жанатас) is a town in
Sarysu District
Sarysu ( kk, Сарысу ауданы, ) is a Districts of Kazakhstan, district of Jambyl Region in south-eastern Kazakhstan. The administrative center of the district is the town of Janatas. It
Geography
The district is named after the Sarysu ...
of
Jambyl Region of southern
Kazakhstan.
The name means "New stone" in Kazakh, referring to the newly found
phosphorite
Phosphorite, phosphate rock or rock phosphate is a non-detrital sedimentary rock that contains high amounts of phosphate minerals. The phosphate content of phosphorite (or grade of phosphate rock) varies greatly, from 4% to 20% phosphorus pentoxi ...
deposits.
Janatas serves as the administrative center of the district. Population:
Geography
The town lies north of the
Karatau slopes, by the banks of the
Burkittі (Бүркітті) river, a left tributary of the
Shabakty
The Shabakty ( kk, Шабақты; russian: Шабакты) is a river in southern Kazakhstan. It has a length of and a drainage basin of .Google Earth
The river flows across Sarysu District of the Zhambyl Region. There are two inhabited plac ...
.
Saudakent
Saudakent (), known as ''Baikadam'' until 1993, is a town located in the Sarysu District, Zhambyl Region, Kazakhstan. It is part of Baikadam rural district (КАТО code — 316033100).
Demographics
According to the 2009 Kazakhstan census, the ...
village is located to the northeast.
History
Janatas was founded in 1964 as a settlement to serve the phosphorite deposits. In 1969, it was granted town status.
The town was steadily growing until the 1990s, when most industrial enterprises closed down owing to economic hardships, and population started to decline. As of 2013, some of residential areas stand deserted.
Economy
Industry
As of 2013, the only functioning industrial enterprise in the town is the
phosphorite
Phosphorite, phosphate rock or rock phosphate is a non-detrital sedimentary rock that contains high amounts of phosphate minerals. The phosphate content of phosphorite (or grade of phosphate rock) varies greatly, from 4% to 20% phosphorus pentoxi ...
factory.
Transportation
Janatas is connected by railway with
Taraz
Taraz ( kz, Тараз, تاراز, translit=Taraz ; known to Europeans as Talas) is a city and the administrative center of Jambyl Region in Kazakhstan, located on the Talas (river), Talas (Taraz) River in the south of the country near the borde ...
. There is no passenger service.
There is road access to
E40 and further to Taraz and
Shymkent.
References
{{Jambyl Region
Populated places in Jambyl Region