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''Zed'' was
Cirque du Soleil Cirque du Soleil (, ; "Circus of the Sun" or "Sun Circus") is a Canadian entertainment company and the largest contemporary circus producer in the world. Located in the inner-city area of Saint-Michel, it was founded in Baie-Saint-Paul on 16 Ju ...
's second resident show in Asia. It premiered on October 1, 2008 at the Cirque du Soleil Theater,
Tokyo Disney Resort The (local nickname ''TDR'') is a theme park and vacation resort located in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan, just east of Tokyo. The resort is fully owned and operated by The Oriental Land Company under a licence from The Walt Disney Company, who constru ...
, in
Urayasu 260px, old Urayasu is a city located in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 170,533 in 81,136 households and a population density of . The total area of the city is . Urayasu is best known as the home of the Tokyo ...
,
Chiba Chiba may refer to: Places China * (), town in Jianli County, Jingzhou, Hubei Japan * Chiba (city), capital of Chiba Prefecture ** Chiba Station, a train station * Chiba Prefecture, a sub-national jurisdiction in the Greater Tokyo Area on ...
,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. Inspiration for ''Zed'' was taken from the
Tarot The tarot (, first known as '' trionfi'' and later as ''tarocchi'' or ''tarocks'') is a pack of playing cards, used from at least the mid-15th century in various parts of Europe to play card games such as Tarocchini. From their Italian roots, ...
and its Arcana; the main character Zed represents the
Fool Fool, The Fool, or Fools may refer to: *A jester, also called a ''fool'', a type of historical entertainer known for their witty jokes *An insult referring to someone of low intelligence or easy gullibility Arts, entertainment and media Fictio ...
of the Tarot. The show depicted Zed's journey and his role in uniting two mythical groups, the people of the earth and sky. The production closed permanently on December 31, 2011.


History

Due to the
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami The occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on 11 March. The magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake had an epicenter in the Pacific Ocean, east of the Oshika Peninsula of the Tōhoku region, and lasted approximately six minutes ...
, shows from March 11 through April 20, 2011 were cancelled. The artists and staff of ''Zed'' were temporarily relocated to
Macau Macau or Macao (; ; ; ), officially the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (MSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China in the western Pearl River Delta by the South China Sea. With a pop ...
where they continued training at Cirque du Soleil's resident show ''
Zaia ''Zaia'' was a Cirque du Soleil stage production based at The Venetian Macao on the Cotai Strip in Macau. The 90-minute show opened in August 2008, bringing together 75 high-calibre artists from around the world. ''Zaia'' was Cirque du Soleil's ...
''. The major benefit of relocating there was that the team was able to partner with the crews of ''
Koozå ''Koozå'' is a touring circus production by Cirque du Soleil which premiered in Montréal, Quebec, Canada, in 2007. The show was written and directed by David Shiner, who had previously worked as a clown in Cirque du Soleil's production of ''Nou ...
'' (which was also relocated from Japan) and ''Zaia'' at the Macau training facilities. The troupe was able to start performances again on April 23 after a thorough safety inspection of the theatre and facilities had been undertaken. On Sunday, July 24, 2011, it was announced to the cast and crew of ''Zed'' that
The Oriental Land Company is a Japanese leisure and tourism corporation headquartered in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan where it also owns and operates the Tokyo Disney Resort. The company operates in three segments, divided as theme parks, hotels, and other business. Oriental ...
and Cirque du Soleil had come to an agreement to permanently close the production on December 31, 2011. The closure was due to the business environment that arose from the impacts of the
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami The occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on 11 March. The magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake had an epicenter in the Pacific Ocean, east of the Oshika Peninsula of the Tōhoku region, and lasted approximately six minutes ...
. ''Zed'' had reached its one-millionth guest faster than any show in Japan, and had seen great success with over 1,000 performances. On April 17, 2020, Cirque du Soleil released a 60 minute special of Zed through its #CirqueConnect channel on YouTube
CirqueConnect


Set and technical information

Cirque du Soleil spent three years constructing the Cirque du Soleil Theatre Tokyo for its resident show ''Zed''. The theatre, which is located at the
Tokyo Disney Resort The (local nickname ''TDR'') is a theme park and vacation resort located in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan, just east of Tokyo. The resort is fully owned and operated by The Oriental Land Company under a licence from The Walt Disney Company, who constru ...
, was exclusively designed for ''Zed''. The roof was formed by polyhedrons and was made to look similar to the circus tents seen at Cirque du Soleil's grand chapiteau touring shows. The form was designed to capture the sun's light from any angle. François Séguin, set designer, drew inspiration for the set design from the
astrolabe An astrolabe ( grc, ἀστρολάβος ; ar, ٱلأَسْطُرلاب ; persian, ستاره‌یاب ) is an ancient astronomical instrument that was a handheld model of the universe. Its various functions also make it an elaborate inclin ...
. The atmosphere of the stage was intended to evoke the
High Renaissance In art history, the High Renaissance was a short period of the most exceptional artistic production in the Italian states, particularly Rome, capital of the Papal States, and in Florence, during the Italian Renaissance. Most art historians stat ...
and the beginning of the Mechanical Age. Finishings of the stage included many brass and copper components representing mechanical gears. Above the stage, a globe showed the meridians and lines of latitude, while the
Milky Way The Milky Way is the galaxy that includes our Solar System, with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth: a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye ...
and
phases of the moon Concerning the lunar month of ~29.53 days as viewed from Earth, the lunar phase or Moon phase is the shape of the Moon's directly sunlit portion, which can be expressed quantitatively using areas or angles, or described qualitatively using the t ...
appeared on the stage floor. Also seen throughout the stage and show was the "Zed Alpha"—a 26-letter alphabet created for the show. Due to safety concerns arising from the
2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami The occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on 11 March. The magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake had an epicenter in the Pacific Ocean, east of the Oshika Peninsula of the Tōhoku region, and lasted approximately six minutes ...
, Cirque du Soleil ordered a inflatable air bag from Canvasland located in Levin,
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
. The nylon cushion measured and weighed . The design included an air mattress base and inflated tongs; this allowed the artist to fall safely in any position without bouncing off. The new device was used in the high wire act, ensuring additional safety in the event of any new earthquakes and aftershocks.


Characters

As the inspiration of ''Zed'' was the
Tarot The tarot (, first known as '' trionfi'' and later as ''tarocchi'' or ''tarocks'') is a pack of playing cards, used from at least the mid-15th century in various parts of Europe to play card games such as Tarocchini. From their Italian roots, ...
and its Arcana, many of the characters were based on this tradition. * Zed: Inspired by the
Fool Fool, The Fool, or Fools may refer to: *A jester, also called a ''fool'', a type of historical entertainer known for their witty jokes *An insult referring to someone of low intelligence or easy gullibility Arts, entertainment and media Fictio ...
of the Tarot, Zed is the main character in the show. * Nouit: Representative of the starry sky, she is a singer and the incarnation of the Great Goddess, Mother of the Sky. * Erato: A muse and a beautiful goddess of Heaven. * Abraka: Inspired by the Magician of the Tarot, this character is the father of Earth and is flanked by servants who wear gold and blue Venetian livery. * Kernoon: Inspired by the Tarot card of the
Devil A devil is the personification of evil as it is conceived in various cultures and religious traditions. It is seen as the objectification of a hostile and destructive force. Jeffrey Burton Russell states that the different conceptions of t ...
, this medieval character holds fire in his hands and wears and a large silk coat covered with a hundred orange and red flowers. * Shaman: As representative of the
Hierophant A hierophant ( grc, ἱεροφάντης) is a person who brings religious congregants into the presence of that which is deemed ''holy''. As such, a hierophant is an interpreter of sacred mysteries and wikt:arcane, arcane principles. The word ...
(i.e. the Pope) in the Tarot, the Shaman guides Zed on his journey. He wears a transparent copper-colored mesh costume and a tribal headdress. * Djinn: Accompanies the Shaman and is the bringer of light and fire. He is dressed in gold and turquoise blue with shades of green and covered in tattoos. * Clowns: Two clowns named Oulai and Nalai. One is a petty dictator and the other is just lazy. * The People of the Sky: These characters are dressed in turquoise, blue and iridescent colors, resembling dragonflies or elves. The Nymphs, who also belong to this people, look like jellyfish with fiery tails. * The Satyrs: These characters embody the forces of nature; they wear
justaucorps A justacorps or justaucorps () is a knee-length coat worn by men in the latter half of the 17th century and throughout the 18th century. The garment is of French origin, and was introduced in England as a component of a three-piece ensemble, whic ...
and flames that go over their heads like the horns of goat. Some of them as a know name, like Le Corbeau or Le Renard .


Acts

The acts of ''Zed'' featured various
circus skills Circus skills are a group of disciplines that have been performed as entertainment in circus, sideshow, busking, or variety, vaudeville, or music hall shows. Most circus skills are still being performed today. Many are also practiced by non-perfo ...
: * Vortex: The opening of the show, a vortex effect was created by a large silk sheet that covered the stage plummeting into a hole. * Bungee: Four female performers represented the sky by flipping and twisting off a trapeze with bungee chords. * Lassos: A Chinese troupe manipulated lassos, they would spin the lassos while tumbling through them, this act represented the earth. * Poles and
trampoline A trampoline is a device consisting of a piece of taut, strong fabric stretched between a steel frame using many coiled spring (device), springs. Not all trampolines have springs, as the Springfree Trampoline uses glass-reinforced plastic rods. ...
: A group of men from the earth tried to reach the women of the sky by jumping from a trampoline and climbing poles. * Solo tissue: A jaw-dropping tissue act, the artist wrapped the silk around her body, she flipped and twisted to unwrap herself. This act represented the air. *
High wire Tightrope walking, also called funambulism, is the skill of walking along a thin wire or rope. It has a long tradition in various countries and is commonly associated with the circus. Other skills similar to tightrope walking include slack rope ...
: A trio of performers walked a high wire precariously, the wire was in the border of the sky world and the earth world. *
Juggling Juggling is a physical skill, performed by a juggler, involving the manipulation of objects for recreation, entertainment, art or sport. The most recognizable form of juggling is toss juggling. Juggling can be the manipulation of one object o ...
: A group of men representing the earth juggled clubs, discs and even fire clubs. * Banquine: A large group of acrobats were flung high in the air by porters, and created high human towers. *
Straps A strap, sometimes also called strop, is an elongated flap or ribbon, usually of leather or other flexible materials. Thin straps are used as part of clothing or baggage, or bedding such as a sleeping bag. See for example spaghetti strap, sho ...
: Two women, each representing the different worlds performed tricks in perfect synchronisation. * Batons: A world champion baton twirler spun and threw up to three batons at a time, * Hand to hand: A woman of the sky and a man if the earth united in this touching balancing act. *
Flying trapeze The flying trapeze is a specific form of the trapeze in which a performer jumps from a platform with the trapeze so that gravity makes the trapeze swing. The performance was invented in 1859 by a Frenchman named Jules Léotard, who connected ...
: Artists swung between four trapezes, performing flips throughout. Since 2012, this version of the act (along with its music) has been performed in Mystere, another resident Cirque show in
Las Vegas Las Vegas (; Spanish for "The Meadows"), often known simply as Vegas, is the 25th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas ...
. * Charivari: The worlds united, and every act came together in this amazing finale.


Costumes

Central to ''Zeds theme was the uniting of the people from the earth and sky. To set them apart, costume designer Renée April chose iridescent colors, pale shades, and a heavy usage of pearl and silver for the people of the sky, and chose an
Italian Renaissance The Italian Renaissance ( it, Rinascimento ) was a period in Italian history covering the 15th and 16th centuries. The period is known for the initial development of the broader Renaissance culture that spread across Europe and marked the trans ...
color palette (gold, ochre, Venetian blue, turquoise green) for the people of the earth. Zed, who united this group, was clad in darted, all-white
organza Organza is a thin, plain weave, sheer fabric traditionally made from silk. Many modern organzas are woven with synthetic filament fibers such as polyester or nylon. Silk organza is woven by a number of mills along the Yangtze River and in the pr ...
, and his outfit was reminiscent of a
Pierrot Pierrot ( , , ) is a stock character of pantomime and '' commedia dell'arte'', whose origins are in the late seventeenth-century Italian troupe of players performing in Paris and known as the Comédie-Italienne. The name is a diminutive of ''P ...
. Djinn, who was part of the earth group, wore an outfit made of a stretch silicone material. The neckline had a type of gold leaf
appliqué Appliqué is ornamental needlework in which pieces or patches of fabric in different shapes and patterns are sewn or stuck onto a larger piece to form a picture or pattern. It is commonly used as decoration, especially on garments. The technique ...
to resemble an
Inca The Inca Empire (also known as the Incan Empire and the Inka Empire), called ''Tawantinsuyu'' by its subjects, (Quechua for the "Realm of the Four Parts",  "four parts together" ) was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America. The admin ...
or
Aztec The Aztecs () were a Mesoamerican culture that flourished in central Mexico in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521. The Aztec people included different Indigenous peoples of Mexico, ethnic groups of central Mexico, particularly those g ...
necklace. The torso, upper body, and arms had
tattoo A tattoo is a form of body modification made by inserting tattoo ink, dyes, and/or pigments, either indelible or temporary, into the dermis layer of the skin to form a design. Tattoo artists create these designs using several Process of tatt ...
designs printed on the silicone material. Additional highlights of the costumes included the following. * Nouit was fitted with 14 wings. Her costume was decorated with 400 LED lights. * Abraka's 4 wings spread out over and ranged in color from purple to gold. * Kernoun's yellow and dark brown ochre costume had a hundred cornettes (orange and red flowers) sewn onto it. Many of these were motorized to create a rippling effect.


Music

René Dupéré René Dupéré (born 1946) is a Canadian composer from Mont-Joli, Québec, Canada. Biography Dupéré is best known as the composer and arranger of music for contemporary circus productions by the Canadian entertainment company Cirque du Soleil ...
composed the music of ''Zed'', except "First Incantation", "Vaneyou Mi Le", "Fiesta" and "Kernoon's Fire", which were co-written by E.L. Allaire and M.L. Ferguson. The soundtrack was produced, mixed and engineered by Martin Lord Ferguson and Ella Louise Allaire. The album for ''Zed'' was released on October 13, 2009. The acts associated with each song are in parentheses below. # First Incantation ''(Baton Twirling and Opening)'' # Birth of the Sky ''(Bungee)'' # Reaching Up ''(Chinese Poles and Trampoline)'' # Blue Silk ''(Aerial Silk)'' # High Temptation ''(High Wire)'' # Vaneyou Mi Le ''(Banquine, 2nd part)'' # Zed in Love ''(Aerial Straps)'' # Kernoon's Fire ''(Juggling)'' # Mirror of the Two Worlds ''(Combining of the two halves of Zed,'' ''Baton Twirling)'' # The Worlds Meet ''(Hand to Hand)'' # Fiesta ''(Trapeze)'' # Hymn of the Worlds ''(Charivari and Finale)'' Songs not on the soundtrack album: * Animation ''(Pre-show (Music is similar to "''Combining of the two halves of Zed")'')'' * Birth on Earth ''(Lassos)'' * Pendulum ''(High Wire intro)'' * Entr'Acte ''(Intermission, 2008 - 2010)'' * Banquine - Part 1 ''(Banquine, 1st part was replaced during the first year of the show)'' * Babel ''(Banquine, 1st part)'' * Playing the Shaman ''(Clown act 3)'' * Closing of the Storybook ''(Clown act 4)''


Filmography

In 2010, Cirque du Soleil released ''Zed in Tokyo'', a short documentary about the creation of ''Zed''. It was filmed in both
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
and
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
. The show has also been filmed during its last performances in December 2011.


References

{{Cirque du Soleil Cirque du Soleil resident shows Tourist attractions in Chiba Prefecture Tokyo Disney Resort 2008 establishments in Japan 2011 disestablishments in Japan