Zanthoxyloideae
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''Zanthoxyloideae'' is a subfamily of the family
Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueRUTACEAE
in BoDD – Botanical Der ...
.


Genera

The division of the subfamily into genera varied, . Genera accepted in a 2021 classification of Rutaceae into subfamilies were: *''
Acmadenia ''Acmadenia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rutaceae. The species are mostly from the western Cape Province of South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Afric ...
'' Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. *''
Acradenia ''Acradenia'' is a genus of two species of tree or shrub in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to Australia. These plants have leaves that are trifoliate, arranged in opposite pairs and flowers that have five sepals, five petals and usually ten ...
'' Kippist *'' Acronychia'' J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. *''
Adenandra ''Adenandra'' is a genus of evergreen shrubs of the family Rutaceae, commonly known as buchu (plural buchus). The genus is native to South Africa. The plants are related to the citrus family, and have oil glands in the leaves which give off a dis ...
'' Willd. *''
Adiscanthus ''Adiscanthus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueAgathosma'' Willd. *''
Andreadoxa ''Andreadoxa'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Northeastern Brazil. Species: *'' Andreadoxa flava'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15930400 Zanthoxyloideae Zanthoxyloideae genera ...
'' Kallunki *'' Angostura'' Roem. & Schult. *''
Apocaulon ''Apocaulon'' is a genus of flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel ...
'' R.S.Cowan *''
Asterolasia ''Asterolasia'' is a genus of seventeen species of erect or prostrate shrubs in the family Rutaceae, and is endemic to Australia. The leaves are simple and arranged alternately, the flowers arranged in umbel-like groups on the ends of branchlets ...
'' F.Muell. *''
Balfourodendron ''Balfourodendron'' is a genus of plant in family Rutaceae. It contains the following species: * '' Balfourodendron eburneum'' * '' Balfourodendron molle'' * '' Balfourodendron riedelianum'', Engl. Engl or Engl. may refer to: *England, a count ...
'' Mello ex Oliv. *''
Boronia ''Boronia'' is a genus of about 160 species of flowering plants in the citrus family Rutaceae. Most are endemic to Australia with a few species in New Caledonia, which were previously placed in the genus ''Boronella''. They occur in all Aust ...
'' Sm. *'' Bosistoa'' F.Muell. ex Benth. *''
Bouchardatia ''Bouchardatia'' is a genus of two species of tree in the family Rutaceae, one species endemic to eastern Australia, the other to New Guinea. They have compound leaves with three or five leaflets, and are arranged in opposite pairs. The flowers ...
'' Baill. *''
Brombya ''Brombya'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , sub ...
'' F.Muell. *''
Calodendrum ''Calodendrum'' is a genus of medium-sized evergreen trees comprising two species from Africa. '' Calodendrum capense'', the Cape chestnut, is a well known tree that is widely cultivated, while '' Calodendrum eickii'' is a rare forest tree from T ...
'' Thunb. *'' Casimiroa'' La Llave *''
Choisya ''Choisya'' is a small genus of aromatic evergreen shrubs in the rue family, Rutaceae. Members of the genus are commonly known as Mexican orange due to the similarity of their flowers with those of the closely related orange, both in shape an ...
'' Kunth *''
Chorilaena ''Chorilaena quercifolia'', commonly known as karri oak or chorilaena, is a species of bushy shrub that is Endemism, endemic to the Eucalyptus diversicolor, karri forests of south-west Western Australia. It is the sole species in the genus ''Cho ...
'' Endl. *''
Coatesia ''Coatesia'' is a genus of plant containing the single species ''Coatesia paniculata'', commonly known as axe-breaker or capivi, and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a small, evergreen tree with simple, elliptical to egg-shaped leaves, pani ...
'' F.Muell., syn. '' Geijera'' Schott *'' Coleonema'' Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. *''
Comptonella ''Comptonella'' is a plant genus endemic to New Caledonia in the family Rutaceae (subfamily Rutoideae). Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that this genus is nested in ''Melicope''. Species , Kew's Plants of the World Online accepts eight s ...
'' Baker f. *''
Conchocarpus ''Conchocarpus'' is a plant genus in the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rue
'' J.C.Mikan *''
Correa Correa may refer to: * Correa (surname) * Correa (insect), ''Correa'' (insect), a genus of beetles in the family Staphylinidae * Correa (plant), ''Correa'' (plant), a genus of Australian plants named after Portuguese botanist José Correia da Serr ...
'' Andrews *''
Crossosperma ''Crossosperma'' is a genus of shrubs in the family Rutaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains two species. Its closest relative is the Australian ''Acradenia ''Acradenia'' is a genus of two species of tree ...
'' T.G.Hartley *'' Crowea'' Sm. *''
Cyanothamnus ''Cyanothamnus'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae, native to Australia. Taxonomy The genus was first described by John Lindley in 1839. Most of the species now placed in the genus were first described in the genus ''Boronia'', ...
'' Lindl. *''
Decagonocarpus ''Decagonocarpus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Eastern Colombia to Northwestern Brazil. Species: *''Decagonocarpus cornutus'' *''Decagonocarpus oppositifolius ''Decagonocarpus'' is a ...
'' Engl. *''
Decatropis ''Decatropis'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueDecazyx ''Decazyx'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rue
'' Pittier & S.F.Blake *''
Desmotes ''Desmotes'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rue
'' Kallunki *'' Dictamnus'' L. *''
Dinosperma ''Dinosperma'' is a genus of plant containing the single species ''Dinosperma erythrococcum'', commonly known as tingletongue, clubwood or nutmeg, and is Endemism, endemic to north-eastern Australia. It is a tree usually with Glossary of leaf mor ...
'' T.G.Hartley *''
Diosma ''Diosma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rutaceae, native to Cape Provinces of South Africa. The genus was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *'' Diosma ...
'' L. *''
Diplolaena ''Diplolaena'' is a genus of evergreen shrubs in the family Rutaceae. They are native to Western Australia. Species include: *'' Diplolaena andrewsii'' Ostenf. *'' Diplolaena angustifolia'' Hook. — Yanchep rose *'' Diplolaena cinerea' ...
'' R.Br. *''
Drummondita ''Drummondita'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Southwestern and Northern Australia. The genus name of ''Drummondita'' is derived from Thomas Drummond Captain Thomas Drummond (10 October ...
'' Harv. *'' Dutailliopsis'' T.G.Hartley *'' Dutaillyea'' Baill. *''
Empleurum ''Empleurum'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rue
'' Aiton *'' Eriostemon'' Sm. *''
Ertela ''Ertela'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rue
'' Adans. *''
Erythrochiton ''Erythrochiton'' is a genus of plant in family Rutaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete): * ''Erythrochiton brasiliensis'' Nees & Mart. * '' Erythrochiton delitescens'' Morton * '' Erythrochiton fallax'' Kall ...
'' Nees & Mart. *'' Esenbeckia'' Kunth *''
Euchaetis ''Euchaetis'' is a genus of moths of the family Oecophoridae. Species *'' Euchaetis coccoscela'' (Turner, 1946) *'' Euchaetis crypsichroa'' Lower, 1893 *'' Euchaetis cryptorrhoda'' (Turner, 1946) *'' Euchaetis endoleuca'' Meyrick, 1888 *' ...
'' Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. *'' Euodia'' J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. *''
Euxylophora ''Euxylophora'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueFagaropsis'' Mildbr. *'' Flindersia'' R.Br. *''
Galipea ''Galipea'' is a genus of plant in family Rutaceae. Species include: * '' Galipea dasysperma'' * '' Galipea granulosa'' * '' Galipea longiflora'' *'' Galipea ossana'', DC. * '' Galipea panamensis'' * '' Galipea trifoliata'' '' Galipea officinal ...
'' Aubl. *'' Geijera'' Schott *''
Geleznowia ''Geleznowia'' is a monotypic genus of a flowering plant in the family Rutaceae. It is a small shrub with oval-shaped leaves, yellow flowers and is endemic to Western Australia. Its only species is ''Geleznowia verrucosa''. Description ''Gele ...
'' Turcz. *''
Halfordia ''Halfordia'' is a genus of plants in the family Rutaceae containing the single species ''Halfordia kendack'' commonly known as kerosenewood, southern ghittoe or saffronheart, is a rainforest plant that is native to eastern Australia, New Guinea ...
'' F.Muell. *'' Helietta'' Tul. *''
Hortia ''Hortia'' is a genus of plants in family Rutaceae, with 10 species native to Central America and northern South America. Species Species include: *''Hortia arborea'' Engl. *''Hortia brasiliana'' Vand. ex DC. *''Hortia coccinea'' Spruce ex Engl ...
'' Vand. *''
Ivodea ''Ivodea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Comoros, Madagascar. Species: *'' Ivodea acuminata'' *'' Ivodea alata'' *'' Ivodea analalavensis'' *'' Ivodea ankeranensis'' *'' Ivodea antilah ...
'' Capuron *''
Leionema ''Leionema'' is a genus of more than 20 species of mostly small shrubs in the family Rutaceae, most of which are endemic species, endemic to eastern Australia. Plants within this genus have scented foliage and clustered, star-shaped flowers which ...
'' (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson *'' Leptothyrsa'' Hook.f. *''
Lubaria ''Lubaria'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rue
'' Pittier *''
Lunasia ''Lunasia amara'' is the only species of flowering plant in the genus ''Lunasia'' of the family Rutaceae, and is native to Malesia, New Guinea, and Queensland. It is a Dioecy, dioecious shrub with Leaf#Divisions of the blade, simple leaves and ...
'' Blanco *''
Maclurodendron ''Maclurodendron'' is a plant genus in the family Rutaceae. It was first described in 1982 by Thomas Gordon Hartley. It consists of six evergreen tree species in particular native to Vietnam, China, Peninsular Malaysia, and Borneo. They ar ...
'' T.G.Hartley *'' Macrostylis'' Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. *'' Medicosma'' Hook.f. *''
Megastigma ''Megastigma'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Mexico to Central America. Species: *''Megastigma balsense'' *''Megastigma chiangii'' *''Megastigma galeottii'' *''Megastigma morenoi'' *'' ...
'' Hook.f. *''
Melicope ''Melicope'' is a genus of about 240 species of shrubs and trees in the family Rutaceae, occurring from the Hawaiian Islands across the Pacific Ocean to tropical Asia, Australia and New Zealand. Plants in the genus ''Melicope'' have simple or ...
'' J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. *''
Metrodorea ''Metrodorea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. It is native to Peru, Bolivia and Brazil. The genus name of ''Metrodorea'' is in honour of Metrodorus (c. 1st century BC), student of a healer named Sabinus. It w ...
'' A.St.-Hil. *''
Microcybe ''Microcybe'' is a genus of plants in the family Rutaceae, all of which are native to Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (conti ...
'' Turcz. *''
Muiriantha ''Muiriantha'' is a genus of plant containing the single species ''Muiriantha hassellii'' and is endemic to the south coast of Western Australia. It is a small shrub with branchlets covered sparsely in hairs, leathery leaves and yellowish-green p ...
'' C.A.Gardner *''
Myrtopsis ''Myrtopsis'' is a genus of shrubs in the family Rutaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains c. 8 species. List of species * ''Myrtopsis calophylla'' * ''Myrtopsis corymbosa'' * ''Myrtopsis deplanchei'' * ''M ...
'' Engl. *''
Naudinia ''Naudinia'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. It only contains one known species, ''Naudinia amabilis'' Planch. & Linden It is native to Colombia. The genus name of ''Naudinia'' is in honour of Charl ...
'' Planch. & Linden *''
Nematolepis ''Nematolepis'' is a genus of seven species of plants in the family Rutaceae, all Endemism, endemic to Australia. They are shrubs or small trees with more or less flat leaves arranged alternately and flowers with five overlapping petals and ten s ...
'' Turcz. *''
Neobyrnesia ''Neobyrnesia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueNeoraputia ''Neoraputia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Southern Tropical America. Species: *'' Neoraputia alba'' *'' Neoraputia calliantha'' *'' Neoraputia magnifica'' *'' Neoraputia micrantha' ...
'' Emmerich ex Kallunki *''
Neoschmidea ''Neoschmidia'' (sometimes spelt ''Neoschmidea'') is a genus of shrubs in the family Rutaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).s ...
'' T.G.Hartley *'' Orixa'' Thunb. *''
Peltostigma ''Peltostigma'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Mexico to Peru, Jamaica. Species: *'' Peltostigma guatemalense'' *'' Peltostigma pteleoides'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5556274 Zan ...
'' Walp. *''
Pentaceras ''Pentaceras australe'', commonly known as bastard crow's ash, penta ash or black teak, is the only species in the genus ''Pentaceras'' in the plant family Rutaceae. It is a small to medium-sized rainforest tree endemic to eastern Australia. It ...
'' Hook.f. *'' Perryodendron'' T.G.Hartley *''
Phebalium ''Phebalium'' is a genus of thirty species of shrubs or small trees in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to Australia. The leaves are arranged alternately, simple and often warty, the flowers arranged singly or in umbels on the ends of bran ...
'' Vent. *''
Phellodendron ''Phellodendron'', or cork-tree, is a genus of deciduous, dioecious trees in the family Rutaceae, native to east and northeast Asia. It has leathery, pinnate leaves and yellow, clumped flowers. The name refers to the thick and corky bark of som ...
'' Rupr. *'' Philotheca'' Rudge *''
Phyllosma ''Phyllosma'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the ruePicrella ''Picrella'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Locatio ...
'' Baill. *'' Pilocarpus'' Vahl *''
Pitavia ''Pitavia'' is a genus of plant in family Rutaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete): * ''Pitavia punctata ''Pitavia punctata'' is a species of tree endemic to Chile in the family Rutaceae. It is endemic to ...
'' Molina *''
Pitaviaster ''Pitaviaster haplophyllus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. It is a tree native to northeastern Queensland. It is the sole species in genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological c ...
'' T.G.Hartley *''
Plethadenia ''Plethadenia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Cuba to Hispaniola Hispaniola (, also ; es, La Española; Latin and french: Hispaniola; ht, Ispayola; tnq, Ayiti or Quisqueya) is an isla ...
'' Urb. *''
Polyaster ''Polyaster'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the ruePtelea ''Ptelea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the citrus family, Rutaceae. The name, of Greek derivation, is the classical name of the elm tree. Carl Linnaeus used that word for this genus because of the resemblance of its fruit to that of the el ...
'' L. *''
Raputia ''Raputia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Southern Tropical America. Species: *''Raputia amazonica'' *''Raputia aromatica'' *''Raputia brevipedunculata'' *''Raputia codo-pozuzoensis'' * ...
'' Aubl. *''
Raputiarana ''Raputiarana'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Costa Rica to Southern Tropical America. Species: *''Raputiarana heptaphylla'' *''Raputiarana subsigmoidea'' References

{{Taxonbar, f ...
'' Emmerich *''
Rauia ''Rauia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is southern Tropical America. It is found in Bolivia, (north, north-eastern and south-eastern) Brazil, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. The genus n ...
'' Nees & Mart. *''
Raulinoa ''Raulinoa'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. It only contains one known species, Raulinoa echinata R.S.Cowan Its native range is southern Brazil. The genus name of ''Raulinoa'' is in honour of Raulino ...
'' R.S.Cowan *''
Ravenia Ravenia ( el, Ραβένια) is a village of Epirus, Greece located 26 km south of Ioannina at an altitude of 844 m. It belongs to the municipality of Dodoni. It belongs to a group of villages called Katsaounochoria or Katsaounohoria (Î ...
'' Vell. *''
Raveniopsis ''Raveniopsis'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. It is native to northern Brazil, Guyana and Venezuela. The genus name of ''Raveniopsis'' is in honour of Jean François Ravin (18th century), a French doctor, profe ...
'' Gleason *''
Rhadinothamnus ''Rhadinothamnus'' is a small genus of shrubs in the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueRutaneblina ''Rutaneblina'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueSarcomelicope ''Sarcomelicope'' is a genus of about ten species of flowering plants in the family Rutaceae that are Endemism, endemic to the South Pacific. Description Plants in the genus ''Sarcomelicope'' are shrubs to medium-sized trees with simple leaves ...
'' Engl. *'' Sheilanthera'' I.Williams *''
Sigmatanthus ''Sigmatanthus'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. The only species is ''Sigmatanthus trifoliatus''. The species is found in Northern and Northeastern Brazil. References

{{Taxonbar, from1=Q9077254, ...
'' Huber ex Emmerich *'' Skimmia'' Thunb. *''
Spiranthera ''For other uses, see Spiranthera (disambiguation)'' ''Spiranthera'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rutaceae. It includes six species native to tropical South America. *''Spiranthera atlantica'' *''Spiranthera guianensis'' *''Sp ...
'' A.St.-Hil. *''
Tetractomia ''Tetractomia'' is a genus of plants in the family Rutaceae, native to Southeast Asia. , Plants of the World Online accepts the following species: * ''Tetractomia barringtonioides'' * ''Tetractomia kostermansii'' * ''Tetractomia majus'' * ''T ...
'' Hook.f. *'' Tetradium'' Lour. *''
Ticorea ''Ticorea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rue
'' Aubl. *''
Toxosiphon ''Toxosiphon'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueVepris'' Comm. ex A Juss. *'' Zanthoxylum'' L. *''
Zieria ''Zieria'' is a genus of plants in the family, Rutaceae. About sixty species have been formally described, all of which are endemic to Australia except for one species which is found in New Caledonia. They occur in all Australian states except ...
'' Sm. Some further genera placed in the subfamily by the
Angiosperm Phylogeny Website The Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (or APweb) is a website dedicated to research on angiosperm phylogeny and taxonomy. The site is hosted by the Missouri Botanical Garden website and maintained by researchers, Peter F. Stevens and Hilary M. Davis. ...
include: *''
Afraurantium ''Afraurantium'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae. Its native range is Western Tropical Africa Although tropical Africa is mostly familiar to the West for its rainforests, this biogeographic realm of Africa is ...
'' A.Chevalier *''Araliopsis'' Engl., syn. '' Vepris'' Comm. ex A Juss. *''
Bouzetia ''Bouzetia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rutaceae with only one species, ''Bouzetia maritima''. Its native range is New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) ...
'' Montrouzier *''Coombea'' P.Royen, syn. '' Medicosma'' Hook.f. *''
Dendrosma ''Geijera'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Rutaceae and are native to New Guinea, Australia and New Caledonia. They have simple leaves arranged alternately, panicles of bisexual flowers usually with five, sometimes four, sepals, peta ...
'' Pancher & Sebert, syn. '' Geijera'' Schott *''Nycticalanthus'' Ducke, syn. ''
Spiranthera ''For other uses, see Spiranthera (disambiguation)'' ''Spiranthera'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rutaceae. It includes six species native to tropical South America. *''Spiranthera atlantica'' *''Spiranthera guianensis'' *''Sp ...
'' A.St.-Hil. *'' Toddalia'' Juss., syn. '' Zanthoxylum'' L. *''Urocarpus'' J.Drumm. ex Harv., syn. ''
Asterolasia ''Asterolasia'' is a genus of seventeen species of erect or prostrate shrubs in the family Rutaceae, and is endemic to Australia. The leaves are simple and arranged alternately, the flowers arranged in umbel-like groups on the ends of branchlets ...
'' F.Muell.


References

Rosid subfamilies {{Rutaceae-stub