Yuriy Yakovlev (Soviet Actor)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Yury Vasilyevich Yakovlev (russian: Ю́рий Васи́льевич Я́ковлев; 25 April 1928 – 30 November 2013) was a
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
and
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
actor. He was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of the USSR in
1976 Events January * January 3 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 11 – The 1976 ...
.


Main works

Yury Yakovlev is best known for his roles in late Soviet film, particularly for his roles in
Eldar Ryazanov Eldar Aleksandrovich Ryazanov (russian: Эльдар Александрович Рязанов; 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director, screenwriter, poet, actor and pedagogue whose popular comedies, satiriz ...
's and
Leonid Gaidai Leonid Iovich Gaidai (russian: Леонид Иович Гайдай; 30 January 1923 – 19 November 1993) was a Soviet and Russian comedy film director, screenwriter and actor who enjoyed immense popularity and broad public recognition in the fo ...
's comedies. Yakovlev's most popular comedic roles in
Eldar Ryazanov Eldar Aleksandrovich Ryazanov (russian: Эльдар Александрович Рязанов; 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director, screenwriter, poet, actor and pedagogue whose popular comedies, satiriz ...
's films are Poruchik Rzhevsky in ''
Hussar Ballad ''The Hussar Ballad'' (russian: Гусарская баллада, Gusarskaya ballada) is a 1962 Soviet musical film by Eldar Ryazanov, filmed on Mosfilm. In effect, it is one of the best loved musical comedies in Russia. With most of its dialog ...
'' (1962), Ippolit in ''
The Irony of Fate ''The Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath!'' (russian: Ирония судьбы, или С лёгким паром!, literally: The Irony of Fate, or With A Light Steam; trans. ''Ironiya sudby, ili S lyogkim parom!''), usually shortened to ''The ...
'' (1976), and comic roles of the tsar Ivan the Terrible and his namesake Ivan Vasilevich Bunsha in
Leonid Gaidai Leonid Iovich Gaidai (russian: Леонид Иович Гайдай; 30 January 1923 – 19 November 1993) was a Soviet and Russian comedy film director, screenwriter and actor who enjoyed immense popularity and broad public recognition in the fo ...
's comedy '' Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future'' (1973).Russkiy Mir Foundation Information Service
BELOVED RUSSIAN ACTOR YURI YAKOVLEV DIES AT AGE OF 85
Article BELOVED RUSSIAN ACTOR YURI YAKOVLEV DIES AT AGE OF 85 (02.12.2013) ''RUSSKIY MIR FOUNDATION''. Moscow. Retrieved 2021/01/19 (19 January 2021)
He also played dramatic roles, such as inimitable complicated psychological role of the Prince Myshkin in ''
The Idiot ''The Idiot'' ( pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Идиот, Idiót) is a novel by the 19th-century Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It was first published serially in the journal ''The Russian Messenger'' in 1868–69. The title is an ...
'' (1958), and other cinema roles (''Dangerous turn'', ''
Earthly Love ''Earthy Love'' (russian: Любовь земная, Lyubov zemnaya) is a 1974 Russian romantic drama film directed by Yevgeny Matveyev and starring Matveyev, Olga Ostroumova, and Yury Yakovlev. The film was a screen adaptation of Pyotr Proskurin ...
'' movies).Ruggero
Yuri Yakovlev
''findagrave''. Moscow. Retrieved 2021/01/19 (19 January 2021)
He was the leading artist of the Vakhtangov Theater during its heyday.


Life and career


The early years

From a young age he was fond of acting and theatre. At the turn of the 1940s, he studied acting at Shchukin Theatrical School of Vakhtangov Theatre in Moscow starting to work as an actor at Vakhtangov Theatre.


Theatrical career

Yakovlev joined the ensemble of the
Vakhtangov Theatre Yevgeny Bagrationovich Vakhtangov (also spelled Evgeny or Eugene; russian: Евге́ний Багратио́нович Вахта́нгов; 13 February 1883 – 29 May 1922) was a Russian-Armenian actor and theatre director who founded the ...
in 1952. He played over seventy roles onstage, including Casanova in ''Three Ages of Casanova'', Duke Bolingbroke in ''Glass of Water'', and Prokofiev in ''Lessons of Master''.


Film career

Yakovlev became really famous as a cinema actor in 1958, after his inimitable complicated psychological role of the Prince Myshkin in ''
The Idiot ''The Idiot'' ( pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Идиот, Idiót) is a novel by the 19th-century Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It was first published serially in the journal ''The Russian Messenger'' in 1868–69. The title is an ...
'' directed by
Ivan Pyryev Ivan Aleksandrovich Pyryev (russian: Ива́н Алекса́ндрович Пы́рьев; – 7 February 1968) was a Soviet-Russian film director and screenwriter remembered as the high priest of Stalinist cinema. He was awarded six Stal ...
. He achieved international fame playing the role as Prince Myshkin. Yakovlev made his first appearance in an
Eldar Ryazanov Eldar Aleksandrovich Ryazanov (russian: Эльдар Александрович Рязанов; 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director, screenwriter, poet, actor and pedagogue whose popular comedies, satiriz ...
comedy in 1961, in ''The Man From Nowhere''. Yakovlev followed his first success with regular appearances in Ryazanov's comedies, most notably splendid film
Hussar Ballad ''The Hussar Ballad'' (russian: Гусарская баллада, Gusarskaya ballada) is a 1962 Soviet musical film by Eldar Ryazanov, filmed on Mosfilm. In effect, it is one of the best loved musical comedies in Russia. With most of its dialog ...
in 1962, in which he played phantasmagoric role of Poruchik Rzhevsky. The feature was such a resounding success that Rzhevsky's character gave rise to innumerable
Russian jokes Russian jokes (russian: link=no, анекдоты, anekdoty, anecdotes) are short fictional stories or dialogs with a punch line, which commonly appear in Russian humor. Russian joke culture includes a series of categories with fixed settings and ...
. In the 1960s and 1970s, Yakovlev branched out into further various roles, from the nobleman Stiva Oblonsky in the 1967 adaptation, the classic Soviet movie adaptation of
Tolstoy Count Lev Nikolayevich TolstoyTolstoy pronounced his first name as , which corresponds to the romanization ''Lyov''. () (; russian: link=no, Лев Николаевич Толстой,In Tolstoy's day, his name was written as in pre-refor ...
's ''
Anna Karenina ''Anna Karenina'' ( rus, «Анна Каренина», p=ˈanːə kɐˈrʲenʲɪnə) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy, first published in book form in 1878. Widely considered to be one of the greatest works of literature ever writt ...
'', directed by Alexander Zarkhi, to jealous fiancé Ippolit in Ryazanov's ''
The Irony of Fate ''The Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath!'' (russian: Ирония судьбы, или С лёгким паром!, literally: The Irony of Fate, or With A Light Steam; trans. ''Ironiya sudby, ili S lyogkim parom!''), usually shortened to ''The ...
''.Биография Юрия Яковлева
/ref> Perhaps his most famous roles were the tsar Ivan the Terrible and his namesake Ivan Vasilevich Bunsha in
Leonid Gaidai Leonid Iovich Gaidai (russian: Леонид Иович Гайдай; 30 January 1923 – 19 November 1993) was a Soviet and Russian comedy film director, screenwriter and actor who enjoyed immense popularity and broad public recognition in the fo ...
's 1973 comedy '' Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future'' - the movie about the travel using the
time machine Time travel is the concept of movement between certain points in time, analogous to movement between different points in space by an object or a person, typically with the use of a hypothetical device known as a time machine. Time travel is a w ...
(based on the play ''
Ivan Vasilievich (play) ''Ivan Vasilievich'' is a play by Mikhail Bulgakov, written in the Soviet Union from 1934 until 1936. Performance of the play was forbidden upon its completion, and it was not published until 1965, after Bulgakov's death. The action takes place in ...
'' by Mikhail Bulgakov).


Decline in popularity

His participation in two-part film "Love Earth" and "Destiny" - a series of movies about the
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
brought him the
USSR State Prize The USSR State Prize (russian: links=no, Государственная премия СССР, Gosudarstvennaya premiya SSSR) was the Soviet Union's state honor. It was established on 9 September 1966. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, t ...
for 1979. His film career effectively came to a halt after the role of the alien Bi in
Georgiy Daneliya Georgiy Nikolayevich Daneliya ( ka, გიორგი ნიკოლოზის ძე დანელია; russian: Георгий Николаевич Данелия; 25 August 1930 – 4 April 2019), also known as Giya Daneliya ( ka, გ ...
’s 1986 sci-fi comedy ''
Kin-dza-dza! ''Kin-dza-dza!'' (russian: link=no, italics=yes, Кин-дза-дза!) is a 1986 Soviet film released by the Mosfilm studio and directed by Georgiy Daneliya, with a story by Georgiy Daneliya and Revaz Gabriadze. Plot The story begins in 1980s M ...
'' where he starred alongside
Yevgeny Leonov Yevgeny Pavlovich Leonov (russian: link=no, Евгений Павлович Леонов; 2 September 1926 – 29 January 1994) was a Soviet and Russian actor who played main parts in several of the most famous Soviet films, such as '' Gentlemen ...
and Stanislav Lyubshin. The last role in Ikno was the role in the film ''The Irony of Fate 2'' (''Ирония судьбы. Продолжение'') as Ippolit Georgievich.


Death

Yakovlev felt ill in early morning of 29 November 2013. He soon fainted in his home. He was rushed to a Moscow hospital where he died there on 30 November 2013 from heart failure, aged 85. On the same day, the death of Yuri Yakovlev was reported by RIA Novosti to ''Times.am'' 'with reference to the theater's press service. TIMES
USSR People's Artist Yury Yakovlev died in the hospital
''Times.am'' Retrieved 2021/01/20 (20 January 2021)

RIA News posted that day the information: RIA News

''RIA News''. Moscow. Retrieved 2021/01/20 (20 January 2021)


Bibliography

In 1997, the publishing house ''Art'' (''Iskusstvo'') published a book by Yakovlev entitled ''Album of my destiny'' (russian: Альбом судьбы моей, translit=Al'bom sud'by moyey)


Selected filmography

*1953: ''
The Great Warrior Skanderbeg ''The Great Warrior Skanderbeg'' ( al, Luftëtari i madh i Shqipërisë Skënderbeu; russian: Великий воин Албании Скандербег, Velikiy voin Albanii Skanderbeg) is a 1953 Soviet-Albanian biopic directed by Sergei Yutk ...
'' (''russian: Великий воин Албании Скандербег'') as Warrior *1956: '' Early Joys'' (''Первые радости'') as Vasily Dibich, lieutenant *1957: '' No Ordinary Summer'' (''Необыкновенное лето'') as Vasily Dibich, lieutenant *1957: ''Pervye radosti'' as Dibich (uncredited) *1958: ''
The Idiot ''The Idiot'' ( pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Идиот, Idiót) is a novel by the 19th-century Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It was first published serially in the journal ''The Russian Messenger'' in 1868–69. The title is an ...
'' (''Идиот'') as Prince Myshkin *1958: ''
Wind Wind is the natural movement of air or other gases relative to a planet's surface. Winds occur on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting tens of minutes, to local breezes generated by heating of land surfaces and lasting a few ho ...
'' (''Ветер'') as Leonid Zakrewsky, lieutenant *1959: ''Gorod na zare'' as Altman *1959: '' Ballad of a Soldier'' (''Баллада о солдате'') as narrator (uncredited) *1960: ''Zare navstrechu'' as Pyotr Sapozhkov *1961: '' Nowhere Man'' (''Человек ниоткуда'') as Vladimir Porazhaev *1962: ''
Hussar Ballad ''The Hussar Ballad'' (russian: Гусарская баллада, Gusarskaya ballada) is a 1962 Soviet musical film by Eldar Ryazanov, filmed on Mosfilm. In effect, it is one of the best loved musical comedies in Russia. With most of its dialog ...
'' (''Гусарская баллада'') as Lieutenant Dmitry Rzhevsky *1963: '' Bolshaya doroga'' as Polivanov *1964: '' Summer Is Over'' as Narrator (voice, uncredited) *1964: ''
An Easy Life ''An Easy Life'' (russian: Лёгкая жизнь, Lyоgkaya zhizn') is a 1964 satirical Soviet comedy film directed by Veniamin Dorman. It was seen by 24.6 million Soviet moviegoers during its initial release. Plot A chemist by training, Alexand ...
'' (''Легкая жизнь'') as Alexander P. Bochkin, underground businessman *1964: ''Russkiy les'' as German Officer Walter Kittel *1966: ''
Beware of the Car ''Beware of the Car'' (russian: Береги́сь автомоби́ля, translit. ''Beregis Avtomobilya'', English titles ''Uncommon Thief'', or ''Watch out for the Automobile'') is a 1966 Soviet crime comedy drama film directed by Eldar R ...
'' (''Берегись автомобиля'') as narrator (voice) *1966: ''
Friends and Years ''Friends and Years'' (russian: Друзья и годы) is a 1965 Soviet drama film directed by Viktor Sokolov. Plot The plot focuses on representatives of one generation, whose lives were influenced in different ways by the formation of the ...
'' (''Друзья и годы'') as Yuri Derzhavin *1967: '' A Pistol Shot'' (''Выстрел'') as count *1967: ''
Anna Karenina ''Anna Karenina'' ( rus, «Анна Каренина», p=ˈanːə kɐˈrʲenʲɪnə) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy, first published in book form in 1878. Widely considered to be one of the greatest works of literature ever writt ...
'' (''Анна Каренина'') as Stiva Oblonsky *1968: ''
Crash Crash or CRASH may refer to: Common meanings * Collision, an impact between two or more objects * Crash (computing), a condition where a program ceases to respond * Cardiac arrest, a medical condition in which the heart stops beating * Couch su ...
'' (''Крах'') as Andrey Pavlovich Fyodorov *1969: '' Subject for a Short Story'' as Potapenko *1970: ''Korol-olen'' as Deramo *1970: ''Sinyaya ptitsa'' (voice) *1972: ''
The Seagull ''The Seagull'' ( rus, Ча́йка, r=Cháyka, links=no) is a play by Russian dramatist Anton Chekhov, written in 1895 and first produced in 1896. ''The Seagull'' is generally considered to be the first of his four major plays. It dramatises th ...
'' (''Чайка'') as Boris Alexeyevich Trigorin, writer *1972: '' Grandads-Robbers'' (''Старики-разбойники'') as narrator (voice) *1973: ''Skhvatka'' as Joachim *1973: '' Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future'' (''Иван Васильевич меняет профессию'') as Ivan the Terrible / Ivan Vasilievich Bunsha, building superintendent *1973: ''
Much Ado About Nothing ''Much Ado About Nothing'' is a comedy by William Shakespeare thought to have been written in 1598 and 1599.See textual notes to ''Much Ado About Nothing'' in ''The Norton Shakespeare'' ( W. W. Norton & Company, 1997 ) p. 1387 The play ...
'' (''Много шума из ничего'') (TV Movie) (uncredited) *1975: ''
Earthly Love ''Earthy Love'' (russian: Любовь земная, Lyubov zemnaya) is a 1974 Russian romantic drama film directed by Yevgeny Matveyev and starring Matveyev, Olga Ostroumova, and Yury Yakovlev. The film was a screen adaptation of Pyotr Proskurin ...
'' (''Любовь земная'') as Tikhon Bruchanov, Secretary of district committee of Communist Party *1975: ''
The Irony of Fate ''The Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath!'' (russian: Ирония судьбы, или С лёгким паром!, literally: The Irony of Fate, or With A Light Steam; trans. ''Ironiya sudby, ili S lyogkim parom!''), usually shortened to ''The ...
'' (''Ирония судьбы, или С лёгким паром!'') (TV Mini-Series) as Ippolit Georgievich *1977: ''
Destiny Destiny, sometimes referred to as fate (from Latin ''fatum'' "decree, prediction, destiny, fate"), is a predetermined course of events. It may be conceived as a predetermined future, whether in general or of an individual. Fate Although often ...
'' (''Судьба'') as Tikhon Bruchanov, Secretary of district committee of Communist Party *1978: ''Yuliya Vrevskaya'' as Nikolai Nikolaevich *1978: ''Pravo pervoy podpisi'' as Narrator (voice) *1979: ''Barkhatnyy sezon'' *1980: ''Poema o krylyakh'' as Igor Sikorskiy *1981: '' An Ideal Husband'' (''Идеальный муж'') as Sir Robert Chiltern *1982: '' Carnival'' (''Карнавал'') as Mikhail Solomatin, father of Nina *1982: ''Beshenye dengi'' as Ivan Telyatyev *1986: ''
Kin-dza-dza! ''Kin-dza-dza!'' (russian: link=no, italics=yes, Кин-дза-дза!) is a 1986 Soviet film released by the Mosfilm studio and directed by Georgiy Daneliya, with a story by Georgiy Daneliya and Revaz Gabriadze. Plot The story begins in 1980s M ...
'' (''Кин-дза-дза!'') as Bee - the wandering Patsak singer *1986: ''Vremya synovey'' *1987: ''Levsha'' *1987: ''Izbrannik sudby'' as Narrator (voice) *1988: ''Shtany'' *1988: ''
Treasure Island ''Treasure Island'' (originally titled ''The Sea Cook: A Story for Boys''Hammond, J. R. 1984. "Treasure Island." In ''A Robert Louis Stevenson Companion'', Palgrave Macmillan Literary Companions. London: Palgrave Macmillan. .) is an adventure no ...
'' as Ben Gunn (voice) *1990: ''
A Trap for Lonely Man ''Trap for a Lonely Man'' (russian: Ловушка для одинокого мужчины, Lovushka dlya odinokogo muzhchiny) is a 1990 Soviet comedy detective film directed by . It is based on the 1960 play of the same name by Robert Thomas. ...
'' as Police inspector *1991: ''Sem dney posle ubiystva'' *1992: ''Plashchanitsa Aleksandra Nevskogo'' *1992: ''Tantsuyushchiye prizraki'' *1992: '' Gardemarines-III'' (''Гардемарины-III'') as
Stepan Fyodorovich Apraksin Stepan Fyodorovich Apraksin (russian: Степан Фёдорович Апраксин; - ), a relative of Fyodor M. Apraksin, commanded the Russian armies during the Seven Years' War. He should not be confused with his son Stepan Stepanovich ...
*1992: ''Davayte bez fokusov!...'' as Ot avtora *1993: '' Children of Iron Gods'' (''Дети чугунных богов'') as general *1993: ''Supermen ponevole ili eroticheskiy mutant'' *1999: ''
East/West ''East/West'' (french: Est-Ouest; russian: Восток-Запад, Vostok-Zapad) is a 1999 drama film directed by Régis Wargnier, starring Sandrine Bonnaire, Oleg Menshikov, Catherine Deneuve and Sergei Bodrov Jr. It received generally positi ...
'' as Vieil Homme Kommonalka *2007: '' The Irony of Fate 2'' (''Ирония судьбы. Продолжение'') as Ippolit Georgievich (final film role)


Honors and awards

*Honorary Member of the
Russian Academy of Arts Russian Academy of Arts (RAKh / rus. РАХ, Росси́йская акаде́мия худо́жеств) is the State scientific Institution of Russian Federation, eligible heir to the USSR Academy of Arts. RAKh is the public cultural Instit ...
*
Honored Artist of the RSFSR Honored Artist of the RSFSR (, ''Zasluzhenny artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchestra conductors, who had outstanding achievements in the ...
(1961) *
People's Artist of the RSFSR People's Artist of the RSFSR (russian: Народный артист РСФСР, ''Narodnyj artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet Union artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchest ...
(1968) * People's Artist of the USSR (1976) *
Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" The Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (russian: Орден «За заслуги перед Отечеством», ''Orden "Za zaslugi pered Otechestvom"'') is a state decoration of the Russian Federation. It was instituted on 2 March 1994 by P ...
: **2nd class (10 June 2008) - for outstanding contributions to the development of domestic theatrical and cinematic arts, many years of creative activity **3rd class (17 October 1996) - for services to the State and outstanding contribution to the development of theatrical arts *
Order of Lenin The Order of Lenin (russian: Орден Ленина, Orden Lenina, ), named after the leader of the Russian October Revolution, was established by the Central Executive Committee on April 6, 1930. The order was the highest civilian decoration ...
(1988) *
Order of the Red Banner of Labour The Order of the Red Banner of Labour (russian: Орден Трудового Красного Знамени, translit=Orden Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni) was an order of the Soviet Union established to honour great deeds and services to th ...
(1978) *
USSR State Prize The USSR State Prize (russian: links=no, Государственная премия СССР, Gosudarstvennaya premiya SSSR) was the Soviet Union's state honor. It was established on 9 September 1966. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, t ...
(1979) - for his role Tikhon Ivanovich Bryukhanova in two-part film "Love Earth" and "Destiny" *Stanislavsky State Prize of the RSFSR (1970) - for his performance as Yegor Dmitrievich Glumova in the play "The Wise Man Stumbles" by Alexander Ostrovsky * State Prize of the Russian Federation in Literature and Art in 1994 (29 May 1995) - for the performance of the State Academic Theatre named Eugene. Vakhtangov "Guilty Without Guilt" on the play by
Alexander Ostrovsky Alexander Nikolayevich Ostrovsky (russian: Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Остро́вский; ) was a Russian playwright, generally considered the greatest representative of the Russian realistic period. The author of 47 origina ...
*Russian Federation President Prize in Literature and Art in 2003 (13 February 2004) - for outstanding creative and scientific contribution to the artistic culture of Russia *
Golden Mask Award The Golden Mask (russian: Золотая Маска, ''zolotaya maska'') is a Russian theatre festival and the National Theatre Award established in 1994 by the Theatre Union of Russia. The award is given to productions in all genres of theatre ar ...
s, awarded with "Silver Mask" for best actor (
Salvador Allende Salvador Guillermo Allende Gossens (, , ; 26 June 1908 – 11 September 1973) was a Chilean physician and socialist politician who served as the 28th president of Chile from 3 November 1970 until his death on 11 September 1973. He was the fir ...
, "Unfinished Dialogue") (1976) *Gold Medal for AP Dovzhenko film ''Destiny'' (1978) * Crystal Turandot Award (1998) *Prize of the business community, "Idol" for high service to art (1999) *Chekhov Medal (2010)


References


External links

* *
Yakovlev on the Vakhtangov Theatre HomepageBiography of Yury Yakovlev
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yakovlev, Yury 1928 births 2013 deaths 20th-century Russian male actors 21st-century Russian male actors Honorary Members of the Russian Academy of Arts Honored Artists of the RSFSR People's Artists of the RSFSR People's Artists of the USSR Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class Recipients of the Order of Lenin Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour Recipients of the USSR State Prize State Prize of the Russian Federation laureates Russian male film actors Russian male stage actors Russian male television actors Russian male voice actors Russian memoirists Soviet male film actors Soviet male stage actors Soviet male television actors Soviet male voice actors Soviet memoirists Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery