Yuri Kara
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Yuri Viktorovich Kara (
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
: Юрий Викторович Кара), born on 12 November 1954 in
Stalino Donetsk ( , ; uk, Донецьк, translit=Donets'k ; russian: Донецк ), formerly known as Aleksandrovka, Yuzivka (or Hughesovka), Stalin and Stalino (see also: cities' alternative names), is an industrial city in eastern Ukraine loca ...
, is a Russian film director, screenwriter and producer.


Biography

Yuri Kara was born on 12 November 1954 in the Stalino, which is now called
Donetsk Donetsk ( , ; uk, Донецьк, translit=Donets'k ; russian: Донецк ), formerly known as Aleksandrovka, Yuzivka (or Hughesovka), Stalin and Stalino (see also: Names of European cities in different languages (C–D), cities' alternat ...
. After graduating from high school No.17 in Donetsk in 1972, Yuri Kara entered the Physics and Chemistry department of the
Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys The National University of Science and Technology (MISiS) (russian: Национальный исследовательский технологический университет МИСиС) is a public technological university in the field ...
(MISA). During his studies, he was the head of the institute's vocal and instrumental ensemble. In 1978, he graduated from the MISA with a degree in physics of metals. He then worked as a radio physics engineer in Donetsk. In 1982, he entered the
Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography The Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (russian: Всероссийский государственный институт кинематографии имени С. А. Герасимова, meaning ''All-Russian State Institute of Cinemat ...
, where he worked with film director Sergei Gerasimov and actress
Tamara Makarova Tamara Fyodorovna Makarova (russian: Тама́ра Фёдоровна Мака́рова; 13 August 1907 – 19 January 1997) was a Soviet and Russian film actress and pedagogue. People's Artist of the USSR (1950) and Hero of Socialist Labo ...
. He graduated in 1987 with a thesis film
Tomorrow Was the War ''Tomorrow Was the War'' (russian: Завтра была война, Zavtra byla voyna) is a 1987 Soviet drama film directed by Yuri Kara based on the eponymous novella by Boris Vasilyev. The film was Kara's thesis at VGIK. Synopsis The film is s ...
based on the story written by the Russian author Boris Vasilyev. The picture was sold in 48 countries. Yuri Kara became known in Russia with his movies ''Thieves within the Law'' (1988) and The Feasts of Belshazzar, or a Night with Stalin (1990), and with his conflict with the
Russian Federal Space Agency The State Space Corporation "Roscosmos" (russian: Государственная корпорация по космической деятельности «Роскосмос»), commonly known simply as Roscosmos (russian: Роскосмос) ...
(Roskosmos) which was caused by his film ''Korolev'', based on the novel ''Cassandra's Brand'' written by the Russian author
Chinghiz Aitmatov Chinghiz Torekulovich Aitmatov (as transliterated from Russian; ky, Чыңгыз Төрөкулович Айтматов, translit=Chynggyz Törökulovich Aytmatov; 12 December 1928 – 10 June 2008) was a Kyrgyz author who wrote mainly in Russi ...
. Roskosmos did not allow that actor Vladimir Steklov would really go into space for the film. In 1994, Yuri Kara became internationally known for the controversies surrounding his film
The Master and Margarita ''The Master and Margarita'' (russian: Мастер и Маргарита) is a novel by Soviet writer Mikhail Bulgakov Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov ( rus, links=no, Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков, p=mʲɪxɐˈil ɐf ...
. Although the film was made in 1994, it was only premiered in the Russian cinemas on 7 April 2011. Despite the highest budget ever spent on a Russian film and the impressive cast with the most famous Russian actors, the producers decided not to release it. According to them, Yuri Kara's director's cut was unacceptable. Nevertheless, the soundtrack composed by
Alfred Schnittke Alfred Garrievich Schnittke (russian: Альфре́д Га́рриевич Шни́тке, link=no, Alfred Garriyevich Shnitke; 24 November 1934 – 3 August 1998) was a Russian composer of Jewish-German descent. Among the most performed and re ...
was released on CD. On 15 November 2010, the Russian film distributor
Luxor Luxor ( ar, الأقصر, al-ʾuqṣur, lit=the palaces) is a modern city in Upper (southern) Egypt which includes the site of the Ancient Egyptian city of ''Thebes''. Luxor has frequently been characterized as the "world's greatest open-a ...
announced out of the blue that they had bought the rights on Kara's film, and that it would be released in March 2011. Eventually, it would be 7 April 2011. Kara continued making big budget films like ''Korolev'' (2007), ''Reporters'' (2008 - video) and ''
Hamlet. XXI Century ''Hamlet. XXI Century'' (russian: Гамлет. XXI век, Gamlet. XXI vek) is a 2009 four-episode television miniseries by Yuri Kara. It is an adaptation and modernization of William Shakespeare's tragedy Hamlet. Plot The plot of Shakespeare' ...
'' (2011).


Political position

Yuri Kara signed the petition of support of Putin's actions in Ukraine and Crimea in 2014. He called for the
Russian government The Government of Russia exercises executive power in the Russian Federation. The members of the government are the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers, and the federal ministers. It has its legal basis in the Constitution of the Russia ...
to officially recognize the
Donetsk People's Republic The Donetsk People's Republic ( rus, Донецкая Народная Республика, Donetskaya Narodnaya Respublika, dɐˈnʲetskəjə nɐˈrodnəjə rʲɪˈspublʲɪkə; abbreviated as DPR or DNR, rus, ДНР) is a Territorial ...
(he's a native of
Donetsk Donetsk ( , ; uk, Донецьк, translit=Donets'k ; russian: Донецк ), formerly known as Aleksandrovka, Yuzivka (or Hughesovka), Stalin and Stalino (see also: Names of European cities in different languages (C–D), cities' alternat ...
)


Filmography

*1974 – ''Doctor'' (Thesis short film) *1987 – ''
Tomorrow Was the War ''Tomorrow Was the War'' (russian: Завтра была война, Zavtra byla voyna) is a 1987 Soviet drama film directed by Yuri Kara based on the eponymous novella by Boris Vasilyev. The film was Kara's thesis at VGIK. Synopsis The film is s ...
'' (Завтра была война) *1988 – ''Thieves within the Law'' *1988 – ''
Kings of Crime ''Kings of Crime'' (russian: Воры в законе) is a 1988 Soviet crime film directed by Yuri Kara. Plot The film tells about the confrontation between two leaders of criminal gangs from one coastal city. Cast * Anna Samokhina as Rita * ...
'' *1989 – ''
The Feast of Belshazzar, or a Night with Stalin ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
'' (Пиры Валтасара, или Ночь со Сталиным) *1994 – ''
The Master and Margarita ''The Master and Margarita'' (russian: Мастер и Маргарита) is a novel by Soviet writer Mikhail Bulgakov Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov ( rus, links=no, Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков, p=mʲɪxɐˈil ɐf ...
'' (Мастер и Маргарита) *2001 – ''I'm a Doll'' *2002 - ''King of the Cage (also known as Ya kukla)'' *2002 – ''Interesting Men'' *2005 – ''The Star of an Epoch (Loving you is like a Disaster)'' *2007 – ''Korolev'' *2008 – ''Reporters'' *2009 – ''
Hamlet. XXI Century ''Hamlet. XXI Century'' (russian: Гамлет. XXI век, Gamlet. XXI vek) is a 2009 four-episode television miniseries by Yuri Kara. It is an adaptation and modernization of William Shakespeare's tragedy Hamlet. Plot The plot of Shakespeare' ...
''


References


External links

* *
''Hamlet 21st Century'' on ''Kinokultura''
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kara, Yuri Soviet film directors National University of Science and Technology MISiS alumni Russian film directors 1954 births Living people