Yuhuan Library
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Yuhuan City Library (formerly known as Yuhuan County Library, also known as Yuhuan Library) is a county-level
public library A public library is a library that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also Civil service, civil servants. There are ...
located in
Yuhuan Yuhuan () is a county-level city of Taizhou, at the midsection along the coast of southeastern Zhejiang Province, China. Yuhuan, with total area of including land area of , has a total population of 392,800 containing a permanent population of 9 ...
,
Zhejiang Province Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Hangzhou, and other notable cities include Ningbo and Wenzhou. Zhejiang is bordered by Jiangs ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, established in August 1978. The old location is at Guangling Road No. 69, Yucheng,
Yuhuan Yuhuan () is a county-level city of Taizhou, at the midsection along the coast of southeastern Zhejiang Province, China. Yuhuan, with total area of including land area of , has a total population of 392,800 containing a permanent population of 9 ...
, while the new library located in the South Zone of Yuhuan Economic Development Zone is under construction. As of the end of 2016, the total collection of the Yuhuan Library exceeds 300,000 volumes. Currently, Yuhuan City Library is managed by the Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film, Television, Press, and Publication of Yuhuan and is designated as a national first-grade library by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.


History

During the period of the
Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...
, the collection and reading work of Yuhuan County's books was undertaken by the Yuhuan County People's Education Hall. In August 1949, the Yuhuan County People's Cultural Center took over the books of the county's People's Education Hall and opened a 36-square-meter reading room. In August 1978, the Yuhuan County Library was established based on this reading room, and it became independent in 1985. In March 1986, the library established an information service department to provide economic and technical information for townships, enterprises, rural professionals, key households, and rural economic cooperatives in Yuhuan. By 1988, it had established regular data exchange relationships with more than 100 research institutions, colleges, and libraries nationwide, collecting a total of 5,780 internal materials from collaborating units. In 1993, the library moved to its current location on Guangling Road. In October 1999, it was designated as a national second-grade library by the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China. In 2017, with the conversion of Yuhuan County to a city, Yuhuan County Library was renamed Yuhuan City Library. On June 28, 2017, the Yuhuan City Library Council was officially established. On August 13, 2018, it was designated as a
national first-class library The national first-class, first-level or first-grade libraries (in ) are state-level libraries that have been deliberated and decided upon by the State Council of the People's Republic of China. The seventh evaluation was conducted in 2023. Req ...
by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.


Building


Guangling Road

The current building located at No. 69 Guangling Road,
Yucheng Subdistrict Yucheng may refer to: Places in China *Yucheng, Shandong (禹城市), county-level city of Dezhou *Yucheng County (虞城县), Shangqiu, Henan *Yucheng District (雨城区), Ya'an, Sichuan * Yucheng, Yutai County (鱼城镇), town in Yutai County, ...
, was built in 1993. The library has four floors: The first floor houses the lending room (with service desk) that provides lending and reading services, an electronic reading room for network queries, and the acquisitions and cataloging department responsible for book procurement and classification. The second floor houses a newspaper and periodical reading room where visitors can freely access publications, a government information disclosure inquiry center, and training classrooms for various training activities. It also accommodates the Information Technology Service Department responsible for technical operations, as well as the office of the library director and secretary. The north side of the third floor is dedicated to a children's reading room, and a reference reading room containing tool books, local literature, and various precious newspapers, including the Siku Quanshu. The fourth floor houses the local literature data department containing Yuhuan Yearbooks, local chronicles, and other local literature, as well as a room for party member activities. Additionally, on the left side of the main entrance, there is an audio-visual material lending room where various audio-visual materials can be freely accessed and borrowed for a fee. The library also features a 24-hour self-service library, an integrity culture learning base, and a reading base for people with disabilities.


New building

The new building of the Yuhuan Library is located in the Yuhuan Economic Development Zone (Yuhuan New Town) by the Yuhuan Lake. With a construction area of nearly 10,500 square meters, it consists of a basement and two floors above ground, featuring a frame-shear structure, divided into three venues. The total investment for this project is nearly 58 million yuan. In July 2018, the main construction work of the new library was completed.


Collections

The Yuhuan Library houses over 800 categories and more than 1800 volumes of local literature related to Yuhuan, such as "Yuhuan County Annals", "Yuhuan Historical and Cultural Artifacts" and "Yuhuan Yearbook". These materials are valuable resources for researching the local history of Yuhuan. In 2002, the library initiated the "Interlibrary Loan Service" among public libraries in
Zhejiang Province Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Hangzhou, and other notable cities include Ningbo and Wenzhou. Zhejiang is bordered by Jiangs ...
. In 2016, the Yuhuan Library added over 70,000 new books to its collection. As of the end of 2016, the total collection of the library exceeded 300,000 volumes.


Services


Overview

In 2016, the total number of book loans and returns in the entire library exceeded 260,000, with a circulation of over 500,000 books, an increase of 8.6% compared to 2015. The financial settlement for 2017 amounted to 21.8746 million yuan. Currently, the Yuhuan Library is under the administration of the Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film, Television, Press, and Publication of Yuhuan, with a total of 19 staff members.


Digital services

The Yuhuan Library has launched a network reader service platform, where readers can conduct online catalog searches, book borrowing, and view borrowing history. The library has also established reader communication QQ groups and official
Weibo Weibo may refer to: * Microblogging in China, or China-based microblogging services (), including: ** NetEase Weibo (), launched by NetEase ** People's Weibo (), launched by ''People's Daily'' ** Phoenix Weibo (), launched by Phoenix Television ** W ...
accounts, through which staff members can release relevant information about the library and answer questions. In November 2012, the library introduced the Bokan Humanities and Social Sciences Periodical Database Service. Starting from 2014, efforts have been made to enhance functionality, including converting the old reading room into a 3D movie screening room, purchasing a
3D printer 3D printing or additive manufacturing is the Manufacturing, construction of a three-dimensional object from a computer-aided design, CAD model or a digital 3D modeling, 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is ...
, and acquiring 3D picture books. Currently, services such as borrowing have been automated.


Various activities

The Yuhuan Library has conducted 15 book donation activities to rural areas, distributing a total of 7,612 books. In May 2015, the Children's Activity Room was officially opened to the public, and the library, in collaboration with the Yuhuan City Women's Federation, launched the "Yueyue" parent-child public welfare class, inviting child experts to give lectures. In September 2016, the "Dancing with Spirits, Loving Green Taizhou" photography exhibition "Little Cui's Story" was exhibited on the first floor of the library, lasting until October 18, showcasing various photographic works about the blue birds. Around the
Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is the festival that celebrates the beginning of a New Year, new year on the traditional lunisolar calendar, lunisolar and solar Chinese calendar. In Sinophone, Chinese and other East Asian cultures, the festival is commonly r ...
in 2017, the library also organized a series of activities themed "Happy New Year, Reader Life", including parent-child interactive games, film and television cultural salons, New Year's papercutting art lectures, crossword puzzles, exhibitions, and so on. On July 15, 2018, the "Reading Sound" reading pavilion located in the Yuhuan Library was officially put into use. Covering an area of about 1 square meter, it has a shape similar to a phone booth. Upon entering the reading pavilion, one can scan the QR code to start reading.


Branches

On November 5, 2012, the first branch library of Yuhuan City, the
Chumen Chumen () is a town under the jurisdiction of Yuhuan, Taizhou, Zhejiang province, China. It is the hometown of China's pomelo. Chumen is situated in the north of Yuhuan and in the heart of the peninsula. Chumen's area is 37.5km2 (14.5mi²) and t ...
Library, was officially opened to the public, jointly built by the Chumen Town Government and the Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film, Television, Press, and Publication of Chumen County (now the Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film, Television, Press, and Publication of Yuhuan). The Chumen Library is located on the second floor of the Wenling Book Academy in Chumen, with a collection of 10,000 books. It is divided into three parts: the book lending area, the 24-hour self-service book borrowing and returning area, and the children's digital browsing area, with a total area of about 300 square meters. It is managed according to unified standards with the Yuhuan Library and shares books and various digital resources. Currently, the Yuhuan Library has established branches in Qinggang,
Chumen Chumen () is a town under the jurisdiction of Yuhuan, Taizhou, Zhejiang province, China. It is the hometown of China's pomelo. Chumen is situated in the north of Yuhuan and in the heart of the peninsula. Chumen's area is 37.5km2 (14.5mi²) and t ...
,
Shamen The Shamen ( ) were a Scottish psychedelic band, formed in 1985 in Aberdeen, who became a chart-topping British electronic dance music act by the early 1990s. The founding members were Colin Angus, Derek McKenzie and Keith McKenzie. Peter S ...
, Damaiyu Subdistrict, and Kanmen Subdistrict in Yuhuan. On August 31, 2017, a branch was opened at the Chengguan Central Primary School, becoming the first library-school branch in Yuhuan. On May 30, 2018, the Public Security Branch Library was officially established in the Yuhuan Public Security Bureau. As of December 2019, Yuhuan has built 8 township library branches, 9 Hehe Book Bars, and 4 school branches.


Gallery

File:Yuhuan Library 3.jpg, A corner of one of the reading rooms of Yuhuan Library. File:Yuhuan Library 5.jpg, Children's activity room on the first floor of Yuhuan Library. File:Yuhuan Library 8.jpg, Hehe Book-Bar (24-hour self-service library), next to Yuhuan Library. File:Yuhuan Library 9.jpg, National first-grade library honorary plaque, outside of Yuhuan Library.


References

{{Public libraries in Zhejiang Yuhuan Buildings and structures in Zhejiang National first-grade libraries of China Public libraries in Zhejiang