Youngok Shin
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Youngok Shin (also spelled Young-Ok Shin and Young Ok Shin: born July 3, 1961 in
Seoul Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) as stated iArticle 103 of ...
,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and sharing a land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eas ...
) is a South Korean lyric coloratura soprano known for her interpretations of the bel canto repertoire.


Early life and education

Shin was born in
Seoul Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) as stated iArticle 103 of ...
,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and sharing a land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eas ...
, the youngest of three daughters. She studied at the
Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most elit ...
in New York where she received both her bachelor's and master's degrees in music.


Career

Shin made her opera debut as Susanna in ''
Le nozze di Figaro ''The Marriage of Figaro'' ( it, Le nozze di Figaro, links=no, ), K. 492, is a ''commedia per musica'' (opera buffa) in four acts composed in 1786 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with an Italian libretto written by Lorenzo Da Ponte. It premie ...
'' in the 1989
Spoleto Festival USA Spoleto Festival USA in Charleston, South Carolina, is one of America's major performing arts festivals. It was founded in 1977 by Pulitzer Prize-winning composer Gian Carlo Menotti, who sought to establish a counterpart to the Festival dei Due ...
. Shin has appeared regularly at the Metropolitan Opera since 1991 in a variety of roles including Gilda in ''Rigoletto'' (including two international radio broadcasts), title role in ''Lucia di Lammermoor'', Zerlina in ''Don Giovanni'', Elvira in ''I Puritani'', Oscar in ''Un Ballo in Maschera'' with and Adina in ''L’Elisir D’Amore'', the title role of Stravinsky's Le Rossignol, the Nightingale in L’Enfant et les Sortileges among others. She has also sung in the Metropolitan Opera's New Year's Eve Millennium Gala, the 2001 Gala honoring Giuseppe Verdi and the World Trade Center Relief Benefit. In 2005 and 2006, she sang Un Ballo in Maschera at the Metropolitan Opera in addition to Lucia di Lammermoor and Rigoletto. She sang the title role of Braunfels’ Die Vogel at the Spoleto Festival USA. Upcoming roles at the Metropolitan Opera in the 2006–07 season included Amor in Gluck's Orfeo. She will sing Lakme with Minnesota Opera and in 2008, Juliette in Roméo et Juliette for Baltimore. At the Metropolitan Opera she has sung with some of the world's leading conductors and singers including James Levine, James Conlon, Nello Santi, Edoardo Muller, Plácido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti, Juan Pons, Carlo Guelfi, Leo Nucci, Marilyn Horne, Samuel Ramey, among others. In addition to her Metropolitan Opera commitments in the past several seasons she has also sung Giulietta in Bellini's Capuletti ed I Montecchi at the festival in Tenerife, Spain, sang at the Baltimore Opera as Lucia and as Gilda, and debuted as Oscar in Un Ballo in Maschera for Washington Opera. For 2002–03 she returned to Baltimore for the new productions of Lakme and Rigoletto before going to the Paris Opera for the world premiere of Pascal Dusapin's Perela, l’Homme de Fumée and the Minnesota Orchestra for the Mahler 8th, both conducted by James Conlon. Other recent engagements include La Sonnambula in a new production at Paris’ Opera Comique, Lucia di Lammermoor in Detroit with Michigan Opera Theatre, and her first performances of Liu in Turandot at the Bratislava Spring Festival. She also returned to Los Angeles for a gala performance at the Los Angeles Music Center. Miss Shin has also appeared at the Bastille Opera in Paris as Oscar in Un Ballo in Maschera and as Gilda in Rigoletto, the Royal Opera Covent Garden as Gilda, Cologne Opera as Despina in Così fan tutte, Canadian Opera Company as Gilda and Lucia, L'Opera de Nice as Aminta in Il Re Pastore and as Elvira in I Puritani, Teatro Municipal in Santiago, Chile and the Liceo in Barcelona as Leila in Les Pêcheurs de Perles, Teatro Massimo Bellini in Catania in the title role of Bianca e Fernando, New York City Opera as the Princess in L’Enfant et les Sortileges, the Spoleto Festivals in Charleston and in Italy as Susanna in Le Nozze di Figaro, New Jersey State Opera and Florentine Opera as Lucia and the Monterrey Mexico Music Festival as Adina. Additionally she has performed at the Teatro Regio in Turin as Elvira, the Opera Comique as Adina, and performed a series of concerts with the Orchestra Sinfonica Siciliana in Palermo, Messina and Catania. For the First Opera Festival of China, Miss Shin sang Gilda in Beijing and performed the same role at the old French Opera House in Hanoi, Vietnam in the first hearing of an opera in more than 35 years in that country. Miss Shin debuted in São Paulo, Brazil in May 99 with Un Ballo in Maschera, sang a concert performance of Puritani with the Aarhus Festival Symphony in Denmark, and sang Lucia in Caracas, Venezuela and in Mexico City with tenor Ramon Vargas.


Repertoire


Opera roles

*Adina, '' L'elisir d'amore'' (
Donizetti Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti (29 November 1797 – 8 April 1848) was an Italian composer, best known for his almost 70 operas. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, he was a leading composer of the ''bel canto'' opera style duri ...
) *Lucia, ''
Lucia di Lammermoor ''Lucia di Lammermoor'' () is a (tragic opera) in three acts by Italian composer Gaetano Donizetti. Salvadore Cammarano wrote the Italian-language libretto loosely based upon Sir Walter Scott's 1819 historical novel '' The Bride of Lammermoo ...
'' (Donizetti) *Azema, ''
Semiramide ''Semiramide'' () is an opera in two acts by Gioachino Rossini. The libretto by Gaetano Rossi is based on Voltaire's tragedy ''Semiramis'', which in turn was based on the legend of Semiramis of Assyria. The opera was first performed at La Feni ...
'' ( Rossini) *Bianca, ''
Bianca e Fernando ''Bianca e Fernando'' (''Bianca and Fernando'') is an opera in two acts by Vincenzo Bellini. The original version of this opera was presented as ''Bianca e Gernando'' and was set to a libretto by Domenico Gilardoni, based on ''Bianca e Fernando ...
'' (Bellini) *Elvira, ''
I Puritani ' (''The Puritans'') is an 1835 opera by Vincenzo Bellini. It was originally written in two acts and later changed to three acts on the advice of Gioachino Rossini, with whom the young composer had become friends. The music was set to a libretto ...
'', ( Bellini) *Giulietta, ''
I Capuleti e i Montecchi ''I Capuleti e i Montecchi'' (''The Capulets and the Montagues'') is an Italian opera (''Tragedia lirica'') in two acts by Vincenzo Bellini. The libretto by Felice Romani was a reworking of the story of ''Romeo and Juliet'' for an opera by Nicol ...
'' (Bellini) *Amina, ''
La Sonnambula ''La sonnambula'' (''The Sleepwalker'') is an opera semiseria in two acts, with music in the ''bel canto'' tradition by Vincenzo Bellini set to an Italian libretto by Felice Romani, based on a scenario for a ''ballet-pantomime'' written by Eu ...
'' (Bellini) *Gilda, ''
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play '' Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had co ...
'' (
Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the h ...
) *Oscar, ''
Un ballo in maschera ''Un ballo in maschera'' ''(A Masked Ball)'' is an 1859 opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The text, by Antonio Somma, was based on Eugène Scribe's libretto for Daniel Auber's 1833 five act opera, '' Gustave III, ou Le bal masqué''. Th ...
'' (Verdi) *Lakmé, ''
Lakmé ''Lakmé'' is an opera in three acts by Léo Delibes to a French libretto by Edmond Gondinet and Philippe Gille. The score, written from 1881 to 1882, was first performed on 14 April 1883 by the Opéra-Comique at the (second) Salle Favart in ...
'' ( Delibes) *Nachtigall (Nightingale), '' Die Vögel'' ( Braunfels) (USA Premiere 2005) *Nightingale/Princess, ''
L'enfant et les sortilèges ''L'enfant et les sortilèges: Fantaisie lyrique en deux parties'' (''The Child and the Spells: A Lyric Fantasy in Two Parts'') is an opera in one act, with music by Maurice Ravel to a libretto by Colette. It is Ravel's second opera, his first be ...
'' (
Ravel Joseph Maurice Ravel (7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor. He is often associated with Impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term. In ...
) *Queen, '' Perelà, l'homme de fumée'' ( Dusapin) (World Premiere 2003) *Susanna, ''
Le nozze di Figaro ''The Marriage of Figaro'' ( it, Le nozze di Figaro, links=no, ), K. 492, is a ''commedia per musica'' (opera buffa) in four acts composed in 1786 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with an Italian libretto written by Lorenzo Da Ponte. It premie ...
'' ( Mozart) *Zerlina, '' Don Giovanni'' (Mozart) *Despina, '' Così fan tutte'' (Mozart) *Aminta, ''
Il re pastore ' (''The Shepherd King'') is an opera, K. 208, written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Metastasio, edited by Giambattista Varesco. It is an opera seria. The opera was first performed on 23 April 1775 in Salzburg in the Ritt ...
'' (Mozart) *Leila, '' Les pêcheurs de perles'' (Bizet) *Liù, ''
Turandot ''Turandot'' (; see below) is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini, posthumously completed by Franco Alfano in 1926, and set to a libretto in Italian by Giuseppe Adami and Renato Simoni. ''Turandot'' best-known aria is " Nessun dorma", ...
'' (Puccini) *Juliette, '' Roméo et Juliette'' (Gounod) *Amore, '' Orfeo ed Euridice'' (Gluck) *Philistine Woman, ''
Samson Samson (; , '' he, Šīmšōn, label= none'', "man of the sun") was the last of the judges of the ancient Israelites mentioned in the Book of Judges (chapters 13 to 16) and one of the last leaders who "judged" Israel before the institution o ...
'' (Handel)


Concert work

* ''
Carmina Burana ''Carmina Burana'' (, Latin for "Songs from Benediktbeuern" 'Buria'' in Latin is a manuscript of 254 poems and dramatic texts mostly from the 11th or 12th century, although some are from the 13th century. The pieces are mostly bawdy, irreverent ...
'' (
Carl Orff Carl Orff (; 10 July 1895 – 29 March 1982) was a German composer and music educator, best known for his cantata '' Carmina Burana'' (1937). The concepts of his Schulwerk were influential for children's music education. Life Early life Carl ...
) * '' Symphony No. 8'' (
Mahler Gustav Mahler (; 7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911) was an Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer, and one of the leading conductors of his generation. As a composer he acted as a bridge between the 19th-century Austro-German tradition and the modernism ...
) * '' Concert Arias'' ( Mozart)


Recordings

* 1991 -《Bianca e Fernando》(Nuova Era) * 1995 -《Vocalise》(Samsung Classics) * 1996 -《Ave Maria》(Samsung Classics) * 1997 -《A Dream》(Samsung Classics) * 1998 -《My Romance》(Samsung Classics) * 2000 -《Sacred Songs》(Yedang Classics) * 2001 -《White Christmas》(Yedang Classics) * 2003 -《My Songs》(Universal Music) * 2004 -《Chansons d'Amour Live in Seoul, 2003》(Universal Music) * 2004 -《The Ultimate Secret Garden》(Universal Music) * 2006 -《Love Duets》(Universal Music) * 2008 -《Cinématique》(Universal Music) * 2009 -《Songs from My Heart》(Universal Music) * 2009 -《The Iron Empress ST(Pony Canyon) * 2010 -《Love & Peace》(Universal Music) * 2010 -《James Levine: Celebrating 40 Years at the Met: L'enfant et les sortilèges》(Decca) * 2012 -《Suffering and Victory》(Universal Music) * 2012 -《My Story: The Very Best of Youngok Shin》(Universal Music) * 2016 -《Song: Arise , Album: United Korea 4 The World》


Broadcast/Telecast

* 1990 -《Semiramide》(Metropolitan Opera) * 1991 -《Rigoletto》(Metropolitan Opera) * 1992 -《Rigoletto》(Canadian Opera Company) * 1994 -《Rigoletto》(Royal Opera House Covent Garden) * 1995 -《Lucia di Lammermoor》(Canadian Opera Company) * 1997 -《Un Ballo in Maschera》(Metropolitan Opera) * 2001 -《Un Ballo in Maschera & Rigoletto》(Metropolitan Opera) * 2001 -《Un Ballo in Maschera》(Metropolitan Opera) * 2002 -《L'enfant et les sortilèges》(Metropolitan Opera)


DVDs

* 1990 -《Semiramide》(Image Entertainment) * 2003 -《Big Concert 2003 with José Carreras & Youngok Shin》(Spectrum)


Books

Youngok Shin 2009/04/13


Awards and honors

* 1983 – Winner of Aspen Vocal Competition, USA * 1989 – Winner of Olga Koussevitzky Young Artists Award, USAMusicians Club of New Yor
List of past winners of the Olga Koussevitzky Young Artists Award
* 1990 – Winner of Metropolitan Opera National Council Audition, USA * 1990 – Winner of Loren Zachary Vocal Competition, USA * 1990 – Winner of MEF Competition, USA * 1992 – Hong Nanpa Memorial Award, South Korea * 1995 – Decorated with the Order of Culture Merit, South Korea * 2000 – Woon Kyung Foundation Award, South Korea


Family and personal life


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Shin, Youngok 1961 births Living people Juilliard School alumni Singers from Seoul South Korean operatic sopranos 20th-century South Korean women singers 21st-century South Korean women singers 20th-century women opera singers 21st-century women opera singers