Youngmi Kim
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Youngmi Kim ( ko, 김영미; born November 6, 1954) is a South Korean vocalist known for her performance as a
soprano A soprano () is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261  Hz to "high A" (A5) = 880&n ...
opera singer.


Early life and education

Kim was born in Daegu, South Korea, and graduated from Yewon Middle School and Seoul Arts High School. In 1973, she entered the Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia in Rome, Italy. Kim studied with Professor Jolanda Magnoni and received her master's degree in 1979. Kim comes from a family with a long history in music. Her maternal grandfather (Ahn Ki-yong) was the first Korean musician trained at a conservatory in the United States. Ahn Ki-yong's operas (Kong-jui Pat-jui and Kyonwu-Jiknyo) were the first and the second Western-style operas ever written and produced in Korea.


Career

Having studied in Rome, Kim acquired training in Italian operatic works and was the first singer of Korean birth to enter the Verona and Puccini Competitions. She performed in her first complete opera, in the role of Violetta in Verdi's ''
La traviata ''La traviata'' (; ''The Fallen Woman'') is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave. It is based on ''La Dame aux camélias'' (1852), a play by Alexandre Dumas ''fils'' adapted from his own 18 ...
'', at the National Theater of Korea, Seoul in 1977, and in 1978 she performed the role of Mimi in Puccini's '' La Bohème'' at the Sejong Cultural Center in Seoul. Kim has been recognized for her beautiful voice at an early age and received many awards. She won the Maria Callas International Competition in 1980 and the Luciano Pavarotti Competition in 1981. The same year, she gave her American debut recital at the Lincoln Center in New York. In 1982, she performed in Philadelphia in Donizetti's ''L'elisir d'amore'' ("The Elixir of Love") opposite
Pavarotti Luciano Pavarotti (, , ; 12 October 19356 September 2007) was an Italian operatic tenor who during the late part of his career crossed over into popular music, eventually becoming one of the most acclaimed tenors of all time. He made numerou ...
, who performed the role of Nemorino. Throughout the 1980s, Ms. Kim performed in numerous roles in the US. She held the title the role of Cio-Cio San in Puccini's ''Madama Butterfly'' with the Hawaii Opera Theater in March 1985 and in Los Angeles in October 1986. As a New York City Opera member, Kim appeared as Mimi in Puccini's ''La Bohème''. Other appearances include those at the Bastille Opera, the National Symphony in Washington DC, and the LA Philharmonic. She was also in Hawaii University's Gentio fundraising recital in 1995 and the musical Academy Kijiahna Festival in 1996. In March 1997, she performed the role of Desdemona in Verdi's ''
Otello ''Otello'' () is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Arrigo Boito, based on Shakespeare's play ''Othello''. It was Verdi's penultimate opera, first performed at the Teatro alla Scala, Milan, on 5 February 1887. Th ...
''. In 1998, she was in Rome's Santa Cecilia Orchestra Opera for ''Matan’s Shooter'' and Tokyo at the New National Opera stage performing ''
La traviata ''La traviata'' (; ''The Fallen Woman'') is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave. It is based on ''La Dame aux camélias'' (1852), a play by Alexandre Dumas ''fils'' adapted from his own 18 ...
''. She was also in Korea that year in August performing in the play ''Hwang Jin Yi'' and others. Once, she played the top and main character of ''
Madama Butterfly ''Madama Butterfly'' (; ''Madame Butterfly'') is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It is based on the short story "Madame Butterfly" (1898) by John Luther ...
'' in the San Diego Opera Stage. As of 2012, she is a professor at Korea National University of Arts.


Voice and musicality

Kim is a soprano specializing in the Italian bel canto tradition of operatic singing. Because of her remarkable voice, her grounding in the Italian repertoire, and her pioneering role as a musician of Asian descent accomplished in the Western art music tradition, Young-mi Kim has been called, "the Maria Callas of the East". A master of messa di voce through superb breath control, she is also highly regarded for her musical accuracy and her tonal consistency throughout an extensive vocal range. In opera and concert performances, her musical mastery has been recognized both for its extraordinary power and richness along with the professionalism of her gentle stage manners.


Albums

Kim has released three solo albums and one book. Her albums are called ''Lullaby'', ''Lullaby 2'' and ''The world's most beautiful songs''. Her first album ''Lullaby'' sold 70,000 copies upon its release in 1995 and was followed by a second volume in 1998. Other albums that include her performances are, ''Most popular Christian songs in Korea'', ''Four Composers'', ''Beautiful art songs'', and ''World famous songs no. 1''. "Yearning", "Footprints", "Lovely Deer" and "Love" are just a few of her songs.


Awards

In 1977, Kim won the first prize at the Verona International Competition in Italy. In 1979, she won the first prize at Giacomo Puccini Contest, and in 1980, she was ranked one of the six best singers at Maria Callas Concours. In 1981, she won the first prize at Luciano Pavarotti Concours. In addition, she received awards in the 10th Korean Schubert Lieder Competition and the Emelie Dieterle Award. In 2003, she was chosen as a finalist in the International Baroque Singing Competition of Chimay, Belgium.


Publications

In 2010, Kim published a book titled ''Just like Kim Youngmi, prima donna''. In this autobiography, she describes how she overcame her loneliness when she was studying abroad. She recalls difficult moments throughout her life and how she endured them. She also introduces her own vocal techniques within the book.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Youngmi Living people 1954 births People from Daegu 20th-century South Korean women singers South Korean operatic sopranos 20th-century women opera singers Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia alumni