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is a Japanese
manga artist A is a comic artist who writes and/or illustrates manga. As of 2006, about 3,000 professional manga artists were working in Japan. Most manga artists study at an art college or manga school or take on an apprenticeship with another artist be ...
. He began drawing
manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
at an early age, before being recognized for his talent by publishing company
Shueisha (lit. "Gathering of Intellect Publishing Co., Ltd.") is a Japanese company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. The company was established in 1925 as the entertainment-related publishing division of Japanese publisher Shogakukan. The foll ...
while attending
college A college (Latin: ''collegium'') is an educational institution or a constituent part of one. A college may be a degree-awarding tertiary educational institution, a part of a collegiate or federal university, an institution offering ...
. Togashi has authored several manga series in different
genres Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
during the past three decades. He is perhaps best known for writing and illustrating the ''
YuYu Hakusho is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. The series tells the story of Yusuke Urameshi, a teenage delinquent who is struck and killed by a car while attempting to save a child's life. After a number of ...
'' (1990–1994) and ''
Hunter × Hunter ''Hunter × Hunter'' (stylized as ''HUNTER×HUNTER'' and pronounced "hunter hunter") is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. It has been serialized in Shueisha's ''shōnen'' manga magazine ''Weekly Shōn ...
'' (1998–present) series, both of which are some of the best-selling manga in history. Togashi is married to Naoko Takeuchi, the author of '' Sailor Moon''.


Biography


Early life

Born in
Shinjō, Yamagata Ruins of Shinjō Castle is a city in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 34,937, and a population density of 160 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 223.08 km2. Geography Shinjō is located in a ...
to a family that owned a paper shop, Togashi began drawing manga casually in his first to second year of elementary school. In high school, Togashi joined the fine-arts club; he later enrolled at
Yamagata University is a national university located in the Japanese cities of Yamagata, Yonezawa, and Tsuruoka in Yamagata Prefecture. The Times Higher Education released World University Rankings 2016–2017. Yamagata University ranked 600-800th out of the t ...
where he studied education in the hope of becoming a teacher. During college he submitted some of his manga work to ''
Weekly Young Jump is a Japanese ''seinen'' manga magazine published by Shueisha. Launched in 1979, it is published under Shueisha's ''Jump'' line of magazines. The chapters of series that run in ''Weekly Young Jump'' are collected and published in ''tankōbon'' v ...
'', published by
Shueisha (lit. "Gathering of Intellect Publishing Co., Ltd.") is a Japanese company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. The company was established in 1925 as the entertainment-related publishing division of Japanese publisher Shogakukan. The foll ...
. In 1986, at age 20, he authored a manga titled for which he received the
Tezuka Award The is a semi-annual manga award offered by the Japanese publisher Shueisha since 1971, under the auspices of its ''Weekly Shonen Jump'' magazine. It awarded new manga artists in the Story Manga category. Its counterpart award, Akatsuka Award, a ...
, the most prestigious award for new comic artists in Japan. Another manga by Togashi titled was an honorable mention in Shueisha's first annual ''Hop Step Award Selection'' magazine, published in 1988. After having given up his goal of becoming a teacher, Togashi was contacted by an editor of ''
Weekly Shōnen Jump is a weekly ''shōnen'' manga anthology published in Japan by Shueisha under the ''Jump'' line of magazines. The manga series within the magazine consist of many action scenes and a fair amount of comedy. The chapters of the series that run ...
'' during his senior year of college, who asked him to move to
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
.


Career

Togashi's earliest published works for Shueisha include , a collection of comedy manga short-stories. ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' published some of the stories prior to a ''
tankōbon is the Japanese Japanese may refer to: * Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia * Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan * Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or cultur ...
'' release in 1989. Between 1989 and 1990, Togashi authored , a four-volume romance manga involving the relationship between a normal, human boy and a beautiful, devil girl. In 1990 Togashi made a name for himself with his next series . Based on his interests in the
occult The occult, in the broadest sense, is a category of esoteric supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving otherworldly agency, such as magic and mysticism a ...
and in
horror film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit fear or disgust in its audience for entertainment purposes. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements include monsters, apoca ...
s, the plot features the character
Yusuke Urameshi The ''YuYu Hakusho'' manga series features a diverse cast of Character (arts), fictional characters created by Yoshihiro Togashi. It follows fourteen-year-old junior high school delinquent #Yusuke Urameshi, Yusuke Urameshi, who dies and is resur ...
, who is killed and brought back to life as an "Underworld Detective". The manga, which lasted 175 chapters over 19 ''tankōbon'' from 1990 to 1994, went on to sell over 50 million copies worldwide, earned Togashi a
Shogakukan Manga Award The is one of Japan's major manga awards, and is sponsored by Shogakukan, Shogakukan Publishing. It has been awarded annually for serialized manga and features candidates from a number of publishers. It is the oldest manga award in Japan, being ...
in 1994, and received a hit
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
adaptation. In 1995, he created , a
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel unive ...
-comedy manga. Comprising three volumes, it was first published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' in 1995 and ran until 1997. ''Level E'' was adapted into an anime television series in 2011. Togashi's next major series , an action-adventure manga, began serialization in 1998. The story revolves around the protagonist
Gon Freecss is the protagonist from Yoshihiro Togashi's manga series ''Hunter × Hunter''. A young boy, Gon discovers that his father, who left him at a young age, is actually a world-renowned Hunter, a licensed professional who specializes in fantastical p ...
, a young boy in search of his father, who is a legendary, elite member of society called a "Hunter". This manga also performed very well commercially, with the first 20 volumes selling nearly 55 million copies in Japan as of August 2011. In 2008, Togashi tied with ''
One Piece ''One Piece'' (stylized in all caps) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Eiichiro Oda. It has been serialized in Shueisha's ''shōnen'' manga magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' since July 1997, with its individual chapte ...
'' author
Eiichiro Oda is a Japanese manga artist and the creator of the series ''One Piece'' (1997–present). With more than 516.5 million ''tankōbon'' copies in circulation worldwide, ''One Piece'' is both the best-selling manga in history and the best-se ...
as the fifth favorite manga artist from a poll posted by the marketing research firm
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike in Nov ...
. In 2017, Togashi wrote the two-chapter manga . It was illustrated by Hachi Mizuno and published in the September and November issues of ''Grand Jump Premium''.


Personal life

Togashi is married to Naoko Takeuchi, the manga artist of '' Sailor Moon''. The two were introduced at a party hosted by
Kazushi Hagiwara is a Japanese manga artist best known for creating the manga ''Bastard!!''. Biography He originally began as an assistant to hentai manga artist Dirty Matsumoto, and then as an assistant to manga artist Izumi Matsumoto in the production of '' ...
in August 1997. The following year, Takeuchi assisted Togashi for a short time by adding
screentone Screentone is a technique for applying textures and shades to drawings, used as an alternative to hatching. In the conventional process, patterns are transferred to paper from preprinted sheets. It is also known by the common brand names Zip-A-T ...
to his manga ''Hunter × Hunter''. Togashi and Takeuchi were married on January 6, 1999. In attendance for the ceremony were several fellow manga artists and voice actors from both the ''Sailor Moon'' and ''Yu Yu Hakusho'' anime series. The couple have two children and have collaborated on a children's book titled , which Takeuchi wrote and Togashi illustrated. Togashi enjoys board-game-style
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This fee ...
s and
bowling Bowling is a target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a ball toward pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling). The term ''bowling'' usually refers to pin bowling (most commonly ten-pin bowling), thou ...
with his family. He also likes watching horror movies, and considers ''
Don't Look Up ''Don't Look Up'' is a 2021 American apocalyptic political satire black comedy film written, co-produced, and directed by Adam McKay from a story he co-wrote with David Sirota. It stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Jennifer Lawrence, Rob Morgan, ...
'' and '' Dawn of the Dead'' his favorites. Togashi cites visual effects designer
H. R. Giger Hans Ruedi Giger ( ; ; 5 February 1940 – 12 May 2014) was a Swiss artist best known for his airbrushed images that blended human physiques with machines, an art style known as " biomechanical". Giger later abandoned airbrush for pastels, mark ...
as a major influence. Togashi suffered from an immense amount of stress while working on ''YuYu Hakusho'', which caused him inconsistent sleep patterns and chest pain. On March 29, 2011, Togashi and his fellow manga artists posted messages on the official ''Shōnen Jump'' website in support of the victims of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. He has a younger brother named Hideaki Togashi, who is also a manga artist. The Togashi Paper Store run by his mother is still open in
Shinjō, Yamagata Ruins of Shinjō Castle is a city in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 34,937, and a population density of 160 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 223.08 km2. Geography Shinjō is located in a ...
. On May 24, 2022, Togashi created a
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
account that was later verified by Shueisha. He gained over a million followers in one day, and 2 million in 72 hours. He is the most-followed manga artist on the platform, with over three million followers.


Style

Manga critic Jason Thompson stated that "Togashi is no ordinary mangaka; he does things his own way", furthering that his first one-shots were a mix of school comedy and "splatter-film horror references". At age 24, Togashi created a hit with the supernatural fighting comedy ''YuYu Hakusho'', one of the "obvious imitators" of the ''
Dragon Ball is a Japanese media franchise created by Akira Toriyama in 1984. The Dragon Ball (manga), initial manga, written and illustrated by Toriyama, was serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' from 1984 to 1995, with the 519 individual chapters colle ...
'' formula of "start out as a comedy and then, once the readers like the characters, have them kick the crap out of each other". Then, rather than continue the series for as long as possible to maximize his profit, Togashi ended the series abruptly. He then created the "0% fighting and 100% humor" science-fiction horror manga ''
Level E is a Japanese comic science fiction manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. The plot follows the misadventures of alien Prince Baka Ki El Dogra, who crash-lands on Earth and forcibly begins living with high school student ...
''. Togashi's style of artwork began with
screentone Screentone is a technique for applying textures and shades to drawings, used as an alternative to hatching. In the conventional process, patterns are transferred to paper from preprinted sheets. It is also known by the common brand names Zip-A-T ...
but gradually developed into
minimalism In visual arts, music and other media, minimalism is an art movement that began in post–World War II in Western art, most strongly with American visual arts in the 1960s and early 1970s. Prominent artists associated with minimalism include Don ...
. Both Rika Takahashi of EX.org and
Claude J. Pelletier Claude J. Pelletier is the editor and publisher of magazine ''Protoculture Addicts'', and has also worked as a game designer primarily on role-playing games. Early life and education Claude J. Pelletier was born on 23 May, 1962, in Laval, Quebe ...
of ''
Protoculture Addicts ''Protoculture Addicts'' was a Canadian-based anime and manga themed magazine published by Protoculture Inc., an Anime News Network company. The term "Protoculture Addicts" was also used by the Zentradi (an alien race that appeared in the ''Macro ...
'' found the art style in ''Hunter × Hunter'' much simpler than ''YuYu Hakusho'' and ''Level E''. Thompson noted that artwork during ''Hunter × Hunter''s magazine run is often "sketchy" and missing backgrounds, but Togashi goes back and fixes it for its collected ''tankōbon'' release. He also wrote that Togashi has a love of gore and noted that some panels in ''Hunter × Hunter'' are apparently censored for gore, being covered with screentone. Since 2006, Togashi has taken numerous lengthy hiatuses while serializing ''Hunter × Hunter''. Some were due to illness and lower back pain, while reasons for others were never disclosed. In 2012, Thompson speculated that Togashi's slow output was "because he's a perfectionist who enjoys his work and wants to do things himself", noting that his assistants could potentially be called upon further. In his 2017 book ''Sensei Hakusho'', which recounts his work as Togashi's assistant from 1990 to 1997, Kunio Ajino stated that Togashi was unusually generous to his staff. In July 2022, Togashi revealed that he was unable to sit in a chair for two years due to his back and hip problems, but was able to resume drawing by doing so while lying down. Manga artists
Nobuhiro Watsuki , better known by his pen name , is a Japanese manga artist. He is best known for his samurai-themed series '' Rurouni Kenshin: Meiji Swordsman Romantic Story'' (1994–1999), which has over 70 million copies in circulation and a sequel he is c ...
and
Pink Hanamori is a Japanese manga artist known for illustrating the manga ''Mermaid Melody Pichi Pichi Pitch'' which was written by Michiko Yokote. Michiyo Kikuta (''Mamotte! Lollipop'') once worked under Hanamori as an assistant. Hanamori is a fan of Shōnen ...
have cited Togashi and ''YuYu Hakusho'' as an influence. He is one of the favorite artists of ''
Naruto ''Naruto'' is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Masashi Kishimoto. It tells the story of Naruto Uzumaki, a young ninja who seeks recognition from his peers and dreams of becoming the Hokage, the leader of his village. T ...
'' author Masashi Kishimoto. '' Jujutsu Kaisen'' author Gege Akutami is very influenced by Togashi and inspired by ''YuYu Hakusho'' and ''Hunter × Hunter''.


Works


Manga

* ''Sensēha Toshishita!!'' (1986, later featured in ''Ten de Shōwaru Cupid'' Volume 4) * ''Jura no Miduki'' (1987, featured in ''Hop Step Award Selection'' Volume 1 and later in ''Ten de Shōwaru Cupid'' Volume 4) * ''Ōkami Nante Kowakunai!!'' (1989, ''tankōbon'' published by Shueisha) ** ''Buttobi Straight'' (1987) ** ''Tonda Birthday Present'' (1987, published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') ** ''Occult Tanteidan'' (1988–1989, two parts published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') ** ''Horror Angel'' (1988, published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') ** ''Ōkami Nante Kowakunai!!'' (1989, published in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''
Ten de Shōwaru Cupid is a Japanese romantic comedy manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. It was serialized in the Shueisha magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' from 1989 to 1990. Togashi is best known from his later works ''YuYu Hakusho'' and ''Hu ...
'' (1989–1990, serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''
YuYu Hakusho is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. The series tells the story of Yusuke Urameshi, a teenage delinquent who is struck and killed by a car while attempting to save a child's life. After a number of ...
'' (1990–1994, serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''
Level E is a Japanese comic science fiction manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. The plot follows the misadventures of alien Prince Baka Ki El Dogra, who crash-lands on Earth and forcibly begins living with high school student ...
'' (1995–1997, serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''
Hunter × Hunter ''Hunter × Hunter'' (stylized as ''HUNTER×HUNTER'' and pronounced "hunter hunter") is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi. It has been serialized in Shueisha's ''shōnen'' manga magazine ''Weekly Shōn ...
'' (1998–present), serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'') * ''Akuten Wars'' (2017, published in ''Grand Jump Premium'', story only, illustrated by Hachi Mizuno)


Other

* ''Yoshirin de Pon!'' (1994, ''YuYu Hakusho''
dōjinshi , also romanized as ', is the Japanese term for self-published print works, such as magazines, manga, and novels. Part of a wider category of '' doujin'' (self-published) works, ''doujinshi'' are often derivative of existing works and created ...
distributed at 1994 summer
Comic Market , more commonly known as or , is a semiannual ''doujinshi'' convention in Tokyo, Japan. A grassroots market focused on the sale of ''doujin'' (self-published) works, Comiket is a not-for-profit fan convention administered by the volunteer-run ...
) * '' Biohazard 3: The Last Escape Official Guidebook'' (1999, published by
ASCII ASCII ( ), abbreviated from American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. ASCII codes represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. Because of ...
) * ''Official Hunter × Hunter Guide'' (2004, published by Shueisha) * ''YuYu Hakusho Who's Who Underworld Character Book'' (2005, published by Shueisha) * ''YuYu Hakusho Illustrations'' (2005, published by Shueisha) * ''Oobo— Nu— To Chiibo— Nu—'' (2005, published by
Kodansha is a Japanese privately-held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha is the largest Japanese publishing company, and it produces the manga magazines ''Nakayoshi'', ''Afternoon'', ''Evening'', ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' an ...
) * '' Hetappi Manga Kenkyūjo R'' (2011, published by Shueisha)


References


External links

*
Yoshihiro Togashi Exhibition -Puzzle- website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Togashi, Yoshihiro 1966 births Living people Manga artists from Yamagata Prefecture