Xingning, Guangdong
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:''Xingning is also the era name for Emperor Ai of the Jin dynasty.'' Xingning ( postal: Hingning; , Hakka: Hinnên) is a county-level city, under the jurisdiction of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, China. The second largest city in eastern Guangdong, Xingning has an area of and a population of 1.13 million.


Names

Xingning was formerly known as Qichang ().


History

Xingning county was established in 331CE, later becoming the capital of the 10th-century Southern Han Dynasty. From its previous long-established status a county, in 1991 Xingning was upgraded to a county-level city within the municipal jurisdiction of Meizhou.


Location

Xingning is located in the north eastern part of Guangdong province and borders the counties of Pingyuan, Meixian,
Fengshun Fengshun (Postal romanization, postal: Fungshun or Pungshan; ) is a Counties of the People's Republic of China, county in Meizhou City, in the east of Guangdong Province, southern China. Ethno-linguistic make-up Fengshun is noted for its large H ...
and Wuhua in Meizhou City; Longchuan in Heiyuan City and Xunwu in
Ganzhou City Ganzhou (), alternately romanized as Kanchow, is a prefecture-level city in the south of Jiangxi province, China, bordering Fujian to the east, Guangdong to the south, and Hunan to the west. Its administrative seat is at Zhanggong District. His ...
,
Jiangxi Province Jiangxi (; ; formerly romanized as Kiangsi or Chianghsi) is a landlocked province in the east of the People's Republic of China. Its major cities include Nanchang and Jiujiang. Spanning from the banks of the Yangtze river in the north into hi ...
.


Ethno-linguistic make-up

Xingning is noted for its large Hakka population.


Administrative districts

The city governs three subdistricts and 17
towns A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
:


Subdistricts

* Fuxing * Ningxin *
Xingtian Xingtian (, also Hsing T'ien) is a Chinese deity who fights against the Supreme Divinity, not giving up even after the event of his decapitation. Losing the fight for supremacy, he was beheaded and his head buried in Changyang Mountain. Neverthele ...


Towns

* Daping * Diaofeng * Luofu * Luogang *
Heshui Heshui County () is a CPRC, county of Gansu province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Qingyang, and is the easternmost county-level division of the province. Its postal code is 745400, and its population in 199 ...
* Huangbei * Huanghuai * Jingnan * Longtian * Nibei * Ningzhong * Shima * Shuikou * Xinbei * Xinwei * Yetang * Yonghe


Climate


Transport

*
Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway The Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway () is a railway in Guangdong Province, China. The electrified railway, also known as the Guangmeishan railway, is named after the three primary cities along route Guangzhou, Meizhou and Shantou, and has a ...
* Longyan–Longchuan high-speed railway


Culture

The majority of Xingning's residents are Hakka people.


Tourist attractions

*
Shenguang Hill Shenguang Mountain () is a hill located south of Xingning, China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightl ...
*
Xingning Academy The Xingning Academy is an ancient structure in Xingning, China. Now part of Xingmin High School (), it was originally built during the Ming Dynasty The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imp ...
*
Heshui Reservoir Heshui County () is a county of Gansu province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Qingyang, and is the easternmost county-level division of the province. Its postal code is 745400, and its population in 1999 was ...


See also

* List of township-level divisions of Guangdong


References


External links


Life in Xingning (家在兴宁)Xingning Government website
County-level cities in Guangdong Meizhou {{Guangdong-geo-stub