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''Xylophanes'' is a genus of
moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...
s in the family
Sphingidae The Sphingidae are a family of moths (Lepidoptera) called sphinx moths, also colloquially known as hawk moths, with many of their caterpillars known as “hornworms”; it includes about 1,450 species. It is best represented in the tropics, bu ...
erected by
Jacob Hübner Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. Scientific career Hübner was the author of '' ...
in 1819. As of 2000, there are about 96 species and subspecies included in the genus.Vaglia, T. et al. (2008)
"Morphology and DNA barcoding reveal three cryptic species within the ''Xylophanes neoptolemus'' and ''loelia'' species groups (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)"
''Zootaxa''. 1923 18-36.


Species

*'' Xylophanes acrus''
Rothschild Rothschild () is a name derived from the German ''zum rothen Schild'' (with the old spelling "th"), meaning "with the red sign", in reference to the houses where these family members lived or had lived. At the time, houses were designated by sign ...
&
Jordan Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
, 1910
*'' Xylophanes adalia'' ( H. Druce, 1881) *'' Xylophanes aglaor'' ( Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes alexandrei'' Haxaire & Vaglia, 2009 *'' Xylophanes alvarezsierrai'' Alvarez Corral, 2001 *'' Xylophanes amadis'' (Stoll, 1782) *'' Xylophanes anubus'' (
Cramer Cramer may refer to: Businesses * Cramer brothers, 18th century publishers * Cramer Systems, a software company * Cramer & Co., a former musical-related business in London Other uses * Cramer (surname), including a list of people and fictional ...
, 1777)
*'' Xylophanes aristor'' (Boisduval, 1870) *'' Xylophanes balcazari'' Haxaire & Vaglia, 2008 *'' Xylophanes barbuti'' Haxaire & Eitschberger, 2007 *'' Xylophanes belti'' (H. Druce, 1878) *'' Xylophanes bilineata'' Gehlen, 1928 *'' Xylophanes blanca'' Eitschberger, 2001 *'' Xylophanes ceratomioides'' (Grote & Robinson, 1867) *'' Xylophanes chiron'' ( Drury, 1773) *'' Xylophanes clarki'' Ramsden, 1921 *'' Xylophanes colinae'' Haxaire, 1994 *'' Xylophanes columbiana''
Clark Clark is an English language surname, ultimately derived from the Latin with historical links to England, Scotland, and Ireland ''clericus'' meaning "scribe", "secretary" or a scholar within a religious order, referring to someone who was educate ...
, 1935
*'' Xylophanes cosmius'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 *'' Xylophanes crenulata'' Vaglia & Haxaire, 2009 *'' Xylophanes crotonis'' (
Walker Walker or The Walker may refer to: People *Walker (given name) *Walker (surname) *Walker (Brazilian footballer) (born 1982), Brazilian footballer Places In the United States *Walker, Arizona, in Yavapai County *Walker, Mono County, California * ...
, 1856)
*'' Xylophanes cthulhu'' Haxaire & Vaglia, 2008 *'' Xylophanes cyrene'' (H. Druce, 1881) *'' Xylophanes damocrita'' (H. Druce, 1894) *'' Xylophanes depuiseti'' (Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes docilis'' (
Butler A butler is a person who works in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantry. Some a ...
, 1875)
*'' Xylophanes dolius'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) *'' Xylophanes elara'' (H. Druce, 1878) *'' Xylophanes epaphus'' (Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes eumedon'' (Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes falco'' (Walker, 1856) *'' Xylophanes fassli'' Gehlen, 1928 *'' Xylophanes fernandezi'' Chacin, Clavijo & De Marmels, 1996 *'' Xylophanes ferotinus'' Gehlen, 1930 *'' Xylophanes fosteri'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 *'' Xylophanes furtadoi'' Haxaire, 2009 *'' Xylophanes fusimacula'' ( R. Felder, 1874) *''
Xylophanes germen ''Xylophanes germen'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala and is found from Venezuela to Bolivia. The wingspan is 72–85 mm. The forewing has a crenulated outer margin. The forewing upperside ...
'' ( Schaus, 1890) *'' Xylophanes godmani'' (H. Druce, 1882) *'' Xylophanes guianensis'' (Rothschild, 1894) *'' Xylophanes gundlachii'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1863) *'' Xylophanes hannemanni'' Closs, 1917 *'' Xylophanes haxairei'' Cadiou, 1985 *'' Xylophanes huloti'' Haxaire & Vaglia, 2008 *'' Xylophanes hydrata'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' Xylophanes indistincta'' Closs, 1915 *'' Xylophanes irrorata'' ( Grote, 1865) *'' Xylophanes isaon'' (Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes jamaicensis'' Clark, 1935 *'' Xylophanes jordani'' Clark, 1916 *'' Xylophanes josephinae'' Clark, 1920 *'' Xylophanes juanita'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' Xylophanes kaempferi'' Clark, 1931 *'' Xylophanes katharinae'' Clark, 1931 *'' Xylophanes kiefferi'' Cadiou, 1995 *'' Xylophanes lamontagnei'' Vaglia & Haxaire, 2007 *'' Xylophanes letiranti'' Vaglia & Haxaire, 2003 *'' Xylophanes libya'' (H. Druce, 1878) *'' Xylophanes lichyi'' Kitching & Cadiou, 2000 *'' Xylophanes lissyi'' Eitschberger, 2001 *'' Xylophanes loelia'' (H. Druce, 1878) *'' Xylophanes lolita'' Haxaire & Vaglia, 2008 *'' Xylophanes macasensis'' Clark, 1922 *'' Xylophanes maculator'' (Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes marginalis'' Clark, 1917 *'' Xylophanes media'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' Xylophanes meridanus'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1910 *'' Xylophanes mineti'' Haxaire & Vaglia, 2004 *'' Xylophanes mirabilis'' Clark, 1916 *'' Xylophanes monzoni'' Haxaire & Eitschberger, 2003 *'' Xylophanes mossi'' Clark, 1917 *'' Xylophanes mulleri'' Clark, 1920 *'' Xylophanes nabuchodonosor'' Oberthür, 1904 *'' Xylophanes neoptolemus'' (
Cramer Cramer may refer to: Businesses * Cramer brothers, 18th century publishers * Cramer Systems, a software company * Cramer & Co., a former musical-related business in London Other uses * Cramer (surname), including a list of people and fictional ...
, 1780)
*'' Xylophanes norfolki'' Kernbach, 1962 *'' Xylophanes obscurus'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1910 *'' Xylophanes ockendeni'' Rothschild, 1904 *'' Xylophanes pearsoni'' Soares & Motta, 2002 *'' Xylophanes pistacina'' ( Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes ploetzi'' (Moschler, 1876) *'' Xylophanes pluto'' ( Fabricius, 1777) *'' Xylophanes porcus'' (
Hübner __NOTOC__ Hübner is a Germanic surname, sometimes spelled Huebner or Hubner. The name means an agricultural worker, a farmer, possibly and specifically one who worked a "hube", which was a piece of land roughly equivalent to the English measuremen ...
, 1823)
*'' Xylophanes porioni'' Cadiou, 2000 *'' Xylophanes pyrrhus'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 *'' Xylophanes resta'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' Xylophanes rhodina'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' Xylophanes rhodocera'' (
Walker Walker or The Walker may refer to: People *Walker (given name) *Walker (surname) *Walker (Brazilian footballer) (born 1982), Brazilian footballer Places In the United States *Walker, Arizona, in Yavapai County *Walker, Mono County, California * ...
, 1856)
*'' Xylophanes rhodochlora'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' Xylophanes rhodotus'' Rothschild, 1904 *'' Xylophanes robinsonii'' ( Grote, 1865) *'' Xylophanes rothschildi'' (Dognin, 1895) *'' Xylophanes rufescens'' (Rothschild, 1894) *'' Xylophanes sarae'' Haxaire, 1989 *'' Xylophanes schausi'' (Rothschild, 1894) *'' Xylophanes schreiteri''
Clark Clark is an English language surname, ultimately derived from the Latin with historical links to England, Scotland, and Ireland ''clericus'' meaning "scribe", "secretary" or a scholar within a religious order, referring to someone who was educate ...
, 1923
*'' Xylophanes schwartzi'' Haxaire, 1992 *'' Xylophanes staudingeri'' (Rothschild, 1894) *'' Xylophanes suana'' ( H. Druce, 1889) *'' Xylophanes tersa'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, 1771)
*'' Xylophanes thyelia'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
*'' Xylophanes titana'' (H. Druce, 1878) *'' Xylophanes turbata'' ( H. Edwards, 1887) *'' Xylophanes tyndarus'' ( Boisduval, 1875) *'' Xylophanes undata'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 *'' Xylophanes vagliai'' Haxaire, 2003 *'' Xylophanes virescens'' (
Butler A butler is a person who works in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantry. Some a ...
, 1875)
*'' Xylophanes xylobotes'' (Burmeister, 1878) *'' Xylophanes zurcheri'' (H. Druce, 1894) Xylophanes aglaor MHNT CUT 2010 0 71 Umuarama Sao Paulo Brasil male.jpg, '' Xylophanes aglaor'' Xylophanes amadis MHNT CUT 2010 0 248 Ecuador Napo male.jpg, '' Xylophanes amadis'' Xylophanes anubus MHNT CUT 2010 0 168 Teresópolis (Rio de Janeiro) male.jpg, '' Xylophanes anubus'' Xylophanes belti MHNT CUT 2010 0 224 Oaxaca Mexico male.jpg, '' Xylophanes belti'' Xylophanes ceratomioides MHNT CUT 2010 0 58 Guapimirim Brazil male.jpg, '' Xylophanes ceratomioides'' Xylophanes chiron nechus MHNT CUT 2010 0 76 Le Morne-Vert Martinique male.jpg, '' Xylophanes chiron'' Xylophanes cosmius MHNT CUT 2010 0 58 Bolivia Male.jpg, '' Xylophanes cosmius'' Xylophanes crotonis MHTN CUT 2010 0 53 La Mucuy Venezuela.jpg, '' Xylophanes crotonis'' Xylophanes cyrene MHNT CUT 2010 0 49 Costa Rica male.jpg, '' Xylophanes cyrene'' Xylophanes depuiseti MHNT CUT 2010 0 395, Guapi-mirim, Estado do Rio, Brazil, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes depuiseti'' Xylophanes docilis MHNT CUT 2010 0 80 Lacha Cancha Bolivia male.jpg, '' Xylophanes docilis'' Xylophanes dolius MHNT CUT 2010 0 286 San Miguel - Napo Ecuador female.jpg, '' Xylophanes dolius'' Xylophanes elara MHNT CUT 2010 0 286 Montagne Tortue Guyane Française male.jpg, '' Xylophanes elara'' Xylophanes epaphus MHNT CUT 2010 0 80 Petites Montagnes Tortues Guyane.jpg, '' Xylophanes epaphus'' Xylophanes falco MHNT CUT 2010 0 318 El Cameron Oaxaca Mexico male.jpg, '' Xylophanes falco '' Xylophanes fassli MHNT CUT 2010 0 243 Alto Palmar Chapare Bolivia female.jpg, '' Xylophanes fassli'' Xylophanes fosteri MHNT CUT 2010 0 286 Represa do Vossoroca, Paraná, Brasil, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes fosteri'' Xylophanes fusimacula MHNT CUT 2010 0 500 La Escalera Venezuela - male.jpg, '' Xylophanes fusimacula'' Xylophanes germen germen MHNT CUT 2010 0 54 male Mexico.jpg, ''
Xylophanes germen ''Xylophanes germen'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala and is found from Venezuela to Bolivia. The wingspan is 72–85 mm. The forewing has a crenulated outer margin. The forewing upperside ...
'' Xylophanes guianensis MHNT CUT 2010 0 304 Kourou Guyane male.jpg, '' Xylophanes guianensis'' Xylophanes hannemanni hannemanni MHNT CUT 2010 0 382 Alto Palmar Chapare Bolivia male.jpg, '' Xylophanes hannemanni'' Xylophanes haxairei MHNT CUT 2010 0 286 Coralie PK10 French Guiana, Female.jpg, '' Xylophanes haxairei'' Xylophanes hydrata MHNT CUT 2010 0 286 Caneca Fina, Rio Sucavao, Mun. Mage, Guapi-mirim, Estado do Rio, Brazil - Male.jpg, '' Xylophanes hydrata'' Xylophanes indistincta MHNT CUT 2010 0 349 Itatiaia National Park Brasil, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes indistincta'' Xylophanes irrorata MHNT CUT 2010 0 357 Bahamas male.jpg, '' Xylophanes irrorata'' Xylophanes isaon MHT CUT 2010 0 82 Itatiaia National Park male.jpg, '' Xylophanes isaon'' Xylophanes jordani MHNT CUT 2010 0 149 Alto Quiel, Chiriquí, Panama, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes jordani'' Xylophanes josephinae MHNT CUT 2010 0 71 La Unión, Zacapa Guatemala, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes josephinae'' Xylophanes libya MHNT CUT 2010 0 63 Alto Palmar Prov Chapare Bolivia male.jpg, '' Xylophanes libya'' Xylophanes lichyi MHNT CUT 2010 0 181 Panama Canal zone - male.jpg, '' Xylophanes lichyi'' Xylophanes loelia MHNT CUT 2010 0 178 Saül Guyane Française female.jpg, '' Xylophanes loelia'' Xylophanes marginalis MHNT CUT 2010 0 399 Boraceia (Sao Paulo) Brazil, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes marginalis'' Xylophanes media MHNT CUT 2010 0 143 Cordillera de Lumbaquí Ecuador female.jpg, '' Xylophanes media'' Xylophanes meridanus MHNT CUT 2010 0 49 Parque Nacional Henri Pitter (Rancho Grande), Venezuela.jpg, '' Xylophanes meridanus'' Xylophanes mirabilis MHNT CUT 2010 0 293 San Juan del Cesar Colombia, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes mirabilis'' Xylophanes nabuchodonosor MHNT CUT 2010 0 374 Limbo Chapare Bolivie male.jpg, '' Xylophanes nabuchodonosor'' Xylophanes neoptolemus MHNT CUT 2010 0 148 Dos Amates Catemaco VeraCruz Mexico female.jpg, '' Xylophanes neoptolemus'' Xylophanes norfolki MHNT CUT 2010 0 181 Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos) male.jpg, '' Xylophanes norfolki'' Xylophanes obscurus MHNT CUT 2010 0 224 Puerto Leguízamo Colombia male.jpg, '' Xylophanes obscurus'' Xylophanes ockendeni MHNT CUT 2010 0 293 Bolivia Chuquisaca Sucre-Camiri Pk330 male.jpg, '' Xylophanes ockendeni'' Xylophanes pistacina MHNT CUT 2010 0 399 Paineiras Corcovado (Rio) Brazil, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes pistacina'' Xylophanes pluto MHNT CUT 2010 0 295 Cañar Occidental, Ecuador, male.jpg, '' Xylophanes pluto'' Xylophanes porcus continentalis MHNT.jpg, '' Xylophanes porcus'' Xylophanes pyrrhus MHNT CUT 2010 0 149 Limbo, Chapare Cochabamba female.jpg, '' Xylophanes pyrrhus'' Xylophanes resta MHNT CUT 2010 0 316 El Limbo Chiapare Bolivia male.jpg, '' Xylophanes resta'' Xylophanes rhodina MHNT CUT 2010 0 216 - Cartago Tapanti Costa Rica - Male.jpg, '' Xylophanes rhodina'' Xylophanes rhodochlora MHNT CUT 2010 0 226 Cali Colombia male.jpg, '' Xylophanes rhodochlora'' Xylophanes robinsonii MHNT CUT 2010 0 181 Miramar (La Habana), male.jpg, '' Xylophanes robinsonii'' Xylophanes rothschildi MHNT CUT 2010 0 243 Lago Agrio Sucumbíos Ecuador male.jpg, '' Xylophanes rothschildi'' Xylophanes rufescens MHNT CUT 2010 0 357 Tingo Maria Peru male.jpg, '' Xylophanes rufescens'' Xylophanes sarae MHNT CUT 2010 0 226 La Escalera Venezuela female.jpg, '' Xylophanes sarae'' Xylophanes schausi MHNT CUT 2010 0 357 Tingo Maria Peru male.jpg, '' Xylophanes schausi'' Xylophanes schreiteri MHNT CUT 2010 0 349 Villa Nougues Tucuman Argentina male.jpg, '' Xylophanes schreiteri'' Xylophanes schwartzi MHNT CUT 2010 0 226 rte Gualaceo-Limon PK.44 Morona Santiago, Equateur male.jpg, '' Xylophanes schwartzi'' Xylophanes suana MHNT CUT 2010 0 181 Bahamas female.jpg, '' Xylophanes suana'' Xylophanes tersa MHNT.jpg, '' Xylophanes tersa'' Xylophanes Thyelia MHNT CUT 2010 0 149 French Guiana Piste de Kaw PK37 female.jpg, '' Xylophanes thyelia '' Xylophanes titana MHNT CUT 2010 0 316 Tingo Maria Peru male.jpg, '' Xylophanes titana'' Xylophanes turbata MHNT CUT 2010 0 181 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo Mexico male.jpg, '' Xylophanes turbata'' Xylophanes tyndarus MHNT CUT 2010 0 58 Guyane male.jpg, '' Xylophanes tyndarus'' Xylophanes undata MHNT CUT 2010 0 304 Puerto Leguizamo Colombia male.jpg, '' Xylophanes undata'' Xylophanes xylobotes MHNT CUT 2010 0 143 Itatraya Brasil.jpg, '' Xylophanes xylobotes'' Xylophanes zurcheri MHNT CUT 2010 0 216 La Troncal Cañar Ecuador female.jpg, '' Xylophanes zurcheri''


References

{{Taxonbar , from=Q287402 Macroglossini Sphingidae of South America Moths of South America Taxa named by Jacob Hübner Moth genera