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The Wipper is a river in
Saxony-Anhalt Saxony-Anhalt (german: Sachsen-Anhalt ; nds, Sassen-Anholt) is a state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony, Thuringia and Lower Saxony. It covers an area of and has a population of 2.18 million inhabitants, making it th ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, a left tributary of the
Saale The Saale (), also known as the Saxon Saale (german: Sächsische Saale) and Thuringian Saale (german: Thüringische Saale), is a river in Germany and a left-bank tributary of the Elbe. It is not to be confused with the smaller Franconian Saale ...
. It is long. Its name comes from the old German word ''Uipparaha'', which means "singing, bouncing river".


Course

The Wipper originates in the southeastern
Harz The Harz () is a highland area in northern Germany. It has the highest elevations for that region, and its rugged terrain extends across parts of Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia. The name ''Harz'' derives from the Middle High German ...
, near
Harzgerode Harzgerode is a town in the district of Harz in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Geography Harzgerode lies in the lower eastern part of the Harz mountain range on the Selke River, south of Quedlinburg. It is connected to Gernrode and Quedlinburg via Ale ...
at the bottom of Auerberg mountain. The Wipper joins the Saale in
Bernburg Bernburg (Saale) is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, capital of the Salzlandkreis district. The former residence of the Anhalt-Bernburg princes is known for its Renaissance castle. Geography The town centre is situated in the fertile Magdeburg ...
.


Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries of the Wipper: * Schmale Else (L) * Wolfsberger Wipper (R) near Dankerode * Wippra Dam near Wippra * Horla (R) near Wippra * Schmale Wipper (L) near Wippra * Hasselbach (R) near Wippra * Brumbach (R) near Friesdorf * Sengelbach (R) in Biesenrode * Dorfbach (L) in Biesenrode * Vatteröder Teich near Vatterode * Ochsenpfuhlbach (R) near Vatterode *
Hagenbach Hagenbach () is a town in the district of Germersheim, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated near the border with France, on the left bank of the Rhine, approx. 10 km west of Karlsruhe. Hagenbach is the seat of the ''Verbandsgem ...
(R) near Mansfeld * Talbach (R) near Leimbach * Fuchsbach (R) near Großörner * Stockbach (L) near Großörner * Alte Wipper, also known as Regenbeck (R) near Burgörner * Hadeborn (L) in Hettstedt * Walbke, also known as Ölgrundbach (L) near Wiederstedt * Rote Welle (L) near Salzkoth/ Aschersleben *
Eine EINE and ZWEI are two discontinued Emacs-like text editors developed by Daniel Weinreb and Mike McMahon for Lisp machines in the 1970s and 1980s. History EINE was a text editor developed in the late 1970s. In terms of features, its goal was to ...
(L) near Aschersleben * Mühlgraben (L) near Groß Schierstedt


Towns

The following towns and cities lie along the Wipper: *
Wippra Wippra is a former municipality in the Mansfeld-Südharz district, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2008, it has been part of the town of Sangerhausen Sangerhausen () is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, central Germany, capital of the district o ...
, pop. 1552 *
Friesdorf Friesdorf is a village and a former municipality in the Mansfeld-Südharz district, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 6 March 2009, it has been part of the town Mansfeld Mansfeld, sometimes also unofficially Mansfeld-Lutherstadt, is a town in th ...
* Rammelburg * Biesenrode * Vatterode * Leimbach * Großörner *
Hettstedt Hettstedt is a town in Mansfeld-Südharz district, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, on the Wipper. It consists of Hettstedt proper and the ''Ortschaften'' (municipal divisions) Ritterode and Walbeck.Wiederstedt, pop. 1074 * Sandersleben, pop. 1988 *
Freckleben Freckleben is a former municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2008, it is part of the town Aschersleben.Aschersleben Aschersleben () is a town in the Salzlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated approximately 22 km east of Quedlinburg, and 45 km northwest of Halle (Saale). Geography Aschersleben lies near the confluence of ...
*
Drohndorf Drohndorf is a former municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2008, it is part of the town Aschersleben.Mehringen Mehringen is a former municipality in the district of Salzlandkreis, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2008, it has been part of the town of Aschersleben.Aschersleben Aschersleben () is a town in the Salzlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated approximately 22 km east of Quedlinburg, and 45 km northwest of Halle (Saale). Geography Aschersleben lies near the confluence of ...
, pop. 29,357 * Klein Schierstedt * Groß Schierstedt, pop. 630 * Giersleben, pop. 1064 * Warmsdorf, pop. 812 * Güsten, pop. 4605 * Osmarsleben * Ilberstedt, pop. 1155 *
Bernburg Bernburg (Saale) is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, capital of the Salzlandkreis district. The former residence of the Anhalt-Bernburg princes is known for its Renaissance castle. Geography The town centre is situated in the fertile Magdeburg ...
, pop. 35,897


Mills

*Wippermühle in Wippra (today known as Mühlencafe) *Kratzmühle between Friesdorf and Rammelburg, called after the first owner Nickel Kratz *Herrenmühle between Friesdorf and Rammelburg, (currently a garage) it used to be a hostel for ids *Klippmühle between Biesenrode and Vatterode:Gerlinde Schlenker: ''Biesenrode mit Saurasen.'' In: ''Mansfelder Land - Portrait einer Kulturlandschaft'', 2008, S. 279. In 1848 August Schumann bought a flour and saw mill, which was taken over by Reinhold Schumann in 1893. When the railroad line '' Wipperliese'' was built, he opened a pub.


Flooding

* 1994: Between April 12 and 13, 1994, heavy rain in the lower Harz mountains led to flooding on the Wipper.


See also

*
List of rivers of Saxony-Anhalt A list of rivers of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany: A * Aland * Aller * Allerbach, tributary of the Rappbode (Rappbode Auxiliary Dam) * Allerbach, tributary of the Warme Bode * Alte Elbe B * Bauerngraben * Beber *Biese *Black Elster * Bode * Born-Dorst ...


References

Rivers of Saxony-Anhalt Rivers of the Harz Rivers of Germany {{SaxonyAnhalt-river-stub