The Wooden Canal Boat Society (WCBS) is a
waterway society
A waterway society is a society, association, charitable trust, club, trust or "Friends" group involved in the restoration, preservation, use and enjoyment of waterways, e.g. a canal, river, navigation or other waterway, and their associated bu ...
and a
registered charity
A charitable organization or charity is an organization whose primary objectives are philanthropy and social well-being (e.g. educational, religious or other activities serving the public interest or common good).
The legal definition of a ch ...
in
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
,
UK, based at
Ashton-under-Lyne
Ashton-under-Lyne is a market town in Tameside, Greater Manchester, England. The population was 45,198 at the 2011 census. Historically in Lancashire, it is on the north bank of the River Tame, in the foothills of the Pennines, east of Manche ...
,
Greater Manchester
Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority, combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: City of Manchester, Manchester, City of Salford, Salford ...
. The society started as the Wooden Canal Craft Trust in 1987, and by 1995 the trust owned six boats; it was wound up in 1997, and its assets were handed over to the WCBS.
History
The society aims to preserve wooden working boats, and its fleet of six wooden boats is moored at
Portland Basin
Dukinfield Junction () is the name of the canal junction where the Peak Forest Canal, the Ashton Canal and the Huddersfield Narrow Canal meet near Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester, England. The area has been designated by Tameside Metropol ...
at the
confluence
In geography, a confluence (also: ''conflux'') occurs where two or more flowing bodies of water join to form a single channel. A confluence can occur in several configurations: at the point where a tributary joins a larger river (main stem); o ...
of the
Ashton Canal
The Ashton Canal is a canal in Greater Manchester, England, linking Manchester with Ashton-under-Lyne.
Route
The Ashton leaves the Rochdale Canal at Ducie St. Junction in central Manchester, and climbs for through 18 locks, passing thro ...
, the
Peak Forest Canal
The Peak Forest Canal is a narrow ( gauge) locked artificial waterway in northern England. It is long and forms part of the connected English/Welsh inland waterway network.
Route and features
General description
The canal consists of two level ...
and the
Huddersfield Narrow Canal
The Huddersfield Narrow Canal is an inland waterway in northern England. It runs just under from Lock 1E at the rear of the University of Huddersfield campus, near Aspley Basin in Huddersfield, to the junction with the Ashton Canal at White ...
, known to boaters as
Dukinfield
Dukinfield is a town in Tameside, Greater Manchester, England, on the south bank of the River Tame opposite Ashton-under-Lyne, east of Manchester. At the 2011 Census, it had a population of 19,306.
Within the boundaries of the historic co ...
Junction.
The society's oldest boat is ''Lilith'', a working boat which was 100 years old in December 2001. ''Lilith'' is a
butty, i.e. a narrowboat without an
engine
An engine or motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy.
Available energy sources include potential energy (e.g. energy of the Earth's gravitational field as exploited in hydroelectric power gen ...
, destined to be towed, or hauled, by another boat. ''Lilith'' was also a
Birmingham
Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
"joey" boat, and No. 9 in Stewarts' and Lloyds' fleet.
''Forget-Me-Not'' was built in 1927 as a
horse-drawn boat
A horse-drawn boat or tow-boat is a historic boat operating on a canal, pulled by a horse walking beside the canal on a towpath.
United Kingdom
The Romans are known to have used mules to haul boats on their waterways in the UK. Boat horses were t ...
for Henry Grantham who was a "Number One" (owner boatman). The boat was used to carry
coal
Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Coal is formed when dea ...
from
Coventry
Coventry ( or ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city in the West Midlands (county), West Midlands, England. It is on the River Sherbourne. Coventry has been a large settlement for centuries, although it was not founded and given its ...
to the
Grand Union Canal
The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the British canal system. It is the principal navigable waterway between London and the Midlands. Starting in London, one arm runs to Leicester and another ends in Birmingham, with the latter st ...
, but from 1959 she became a houseboat.
''Hazel'' is the last surviving full length example of a
Runcorn
Runcorn is an industrial town and cargo port in the Borough of Halton in Cheshire, England. Its population in 2011 was 61,789. The town is in the southeast of the Liverpool City Region, with Liverpool to the northwest across the River Mersey. ...
wooden header, built in 1914 to trade on the
Bridgewater Canal
The Bridgewater Canal connects Runcorn, Manchester and Leigh, Greater Manchester, Leigh, in North West England. It was commissioned by Francis Egerton, 3rd Duke of Bridgewater, to transport coal from his mines in Worsley to Manchester. It was ...
. From 1929 she was owned by Number One Agnes Beech. Subsequently she served as a comfortable home to several families.
''Queen'', built in 1917, was originally named ''Walsall Queen'' and is the oldest surviving wooden motorised
narrowboat
A narrowboat is a particular type of canal boat, built to fit the narrow locks of the United Kingdom. The UK's canal system provided a nationwide transport network during the Industrial Revolution, but with the advent of the railways, commerc ...
.
''Elton'' and ''Southam'' were donated by
British Waterways
British Waterways, often shortened to BW, was a statutory corporation wholly owned by the government of the United Kingdom. It served as the navigation authority for the majority of canals and a number of rivers and docks in England, Scotland ...
as an alternative to being scrapped. ''Southam'' is one of a fleet of 62 wooden butties (known as
"big rickies") built for the
Grand Union Canal Carrying Company in the 1930s at
Rickmansworth
Rickmansworth () is a town in southwest Hertfordshire, England, about northwest of central London and inside the perimeter of the M25 motorway. The town is mainly to the north of the Grand Union Canal (formerly the Grand Junction Canal) and t ...
.
Present and future
To help with the unending task of repairing and maintaining the society's wooden boat fleet, Tameside Council made available a piece of land to serve as a boatyard. Heritage Lottery funding was obtained, and the boatyard frontage will be completed. Future plans include the erection of a visitor and education centre from which visitors and school students will be able to observe the restoration work on the narrowboats.
In September 2015 ''Hazel'' completed some trial voyages as she neared restoration. She has been fitted with disable-friendly features such as a wheelchair ramp and lift to the living area. In the future she will be used as a "wellbeing boat", offering respite days and residential trips for people with mental health issues.
Gallery
Image:PortlandBasin AerialView.JPG, Portland basin, viewed from the flats
Image:PortlandWoodenBoats.JPG, Wooden narrow boats, Portland Basin, Ashton-under-Lyne
Image:PortlandBasin.jpg, Portland Basin, Ashton Canal, Ashton-under-Lyne
Image:Wooden Boat Restoration.jpg, Maintaining ''Forget-Me-Not''
Image:RecycleDavidL.jpg, Wooden boat convoy picking up recyclables on Ashton Canal
Image:PortlandCanalWarehouses.JPG, Former canal warehouse, Portland Basin, now museum and flats
Image:WCBS frost.jpg, Winter at the basin
Image:Boat convoy through tunnel.jpg, ''Forget-me-Not'' and ''Lilith'' through tunnel
Image:Working canal boats.jpg, ''Forget-me-Not'' pulling ''Lilith'' on the Macclesfield Canal
See also
*
List of waterway societies in the United Kingdom
This List of waterway societies in the United Kingdom is a list of links to waterway societies, charities, trusts, associations, clubs and other non-governmental waterway organisations, concerned with the restoration, regeneration and use of t ...
*
Horse-drawn boats
*
Horseboating Society
The Horseboating Society is a national society, with the primary aim being the preservation and promotion of Horseboating on the canals of Great Britain. The Society was founded on 19 January 2001 at the Ellesmere Port Boat Museum, and it is th ...
References
External links
*
Tameside Council website/listing for WCBS{{Commons category, Forget-Me-Not (wooden canal boat)
Waterways organisations in England
Boating associations
Clubs and societies in Greater Manchester
Organisations based in Tameside