Winona Lake, Indiana
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Winona Lake is a town in Wayne Township, Kosciusko County, in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...
, and the major suburb of
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
. Its population was 4,908 at the 2010 census.


Geography

Winona Lake is now contiguous to
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
, the two towns having merged as they have expanded. According to the 2010 census, Winona Lake has a total area of , of which (or 15.08%) is covered by water.


History

Winona Lake is best known for the lake after which it is named and built on, although the lake was originally known as Eagle Lake. Located along the eastern shore of the lake, the Winona Lake Historic District includes various historic homes and other buildings that attest to the area's history as a
Chautauqua Chautauqua ( ) is an adult education and social movement in the United States that peaked in popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Chautauqua assemblies expanded and spread throughout rural America until the mid-1920s. The Cha ...
and Bible conference hotspot. It is also the home of Grace College and Grace Theological Seminary, and was the home of famed preacher and professional baseball player
Billy Sunday William Ashley Sunday (November 19, 1862 – November 6, 1935) was an American evangelist and professional baseball outfielder. He played for eight seasons in the National League before becoming the most influential American preacher during t ...
, who died in 1935. The Billy Sunday Home has been preserved as a museum. Christian musician and preacher Homer Rodeheaver also made Winona Lake his home from 1912 until his death in 1955. The Winona School of Professional Photography was started there in 1912 (as the Indiana School of Photography) and was operated by the Professional Photographers of America until its move to Chicago (Mount Prospect) in 1988. Famous photographers from around the world taught there during summer-only classes. The now defunct Winona College was founded here,The History of The Village at Winona
/ref> and the Winona Lake School of Theology was located here from 1920 to 1970. Winona Lake was also home to the headquarters of The
Free Methodist Church The Free Methodist Church (FMC) is a Methodist Christian denomination within the holiness movement, based in the United States. It is Evangelicalism, evangelical in nature and is Wesleyan theology, Wesleyan–Arminian in theology. The Free Met ...
until it moved its offices to Indianapolis in 1990. The Winona Lake Historic District was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 1993.


Demographics


2010 census

At the 2010 census, 4,908 people, 1,569 households, and 1,098 families were living in the town. The population density was . The 1,786 housing units had an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 92.2% White, 1.5% African American, 0.1% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 4.0% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 7.4%. Of the 1,569 households, 35.2% had children under 18 living with them, 57.9% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.0% were not families. About 25.0% of households were one person, and 11.1% were one person 65 or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.13. The median age in the town was 28.3 years. The age distribution was 23.7% under 18, 22.3% from 18 to 24, 21.3% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.7% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the town was 46.6% male and 53.4% female.


2000 census

At the 2000 census, 3,987 people, 1,371 households, and 972 families resided in the town. The population density was . The 1,513 housing units had an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 91.15% White, 0.75% African American, 0.03% Native American, 0.85% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 5.74% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 8.28%. Of the 1,371 households, 39.4% had children under 18 living with them, 58.8% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.1% were not families. About 23.3% of households were one person, and 5.3% were one person 65 or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.25. The age distribution was 28.8% under 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% were 65 or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 91.9 males. The median income for a household was $42,454 and for a family was $50,817. Males had a median income of $35,313 versus $25,769 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,025. About 3.6% of families and 6.7% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 5.3% of those under 18 and 7.0% of those 65 or over.


References


External links


Town of Winona Lake, Indiana website

The Village at Winona
{{authority control Towns in Kosciusko County, Indiana Towns in Indiana