Wildfowler (horse)
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Wildfowler (1895 – 1917) was an Irish-bred, British-trained
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
racehorse and
sire Sire is an archaic respectful form of address to reigning kings in Europe. In French and other languages it is less archaic and relatively more current. In Belgium, the king is addressed as "Sire..." in both Dutch and French. The words "sire" a ...
. He showed very good form as a two-year-old in 1897 when he won three of his five races and finished third in the
Middle Park Plate The Middle Park Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to two-year-old colts. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 6 furlongs (1,207 metres), and it is s ...
. In the following year he ran fourth in the
2000 Guineas The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) and scheduled to take place each year at ...
and was fancied for the
Epsom Derby The Derby Stakes, also known as the Epsom Derby or the Derby, and as the Cazoo Derby for sponsorship reasons, is a Group 1 flat horse race in England open to three-year-old colts and fillies. It is run at Epsom Downs Racecourse in Surrey o ...
before being scratched from the race. He returned in September to win the
St Leger The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a d ...
, upsetting the Derby winner
Jeddah Jeddah ( ), also spelled Jedda, Jiddah or Jidda ( ; ar, , Jidda, ), is a city in the Hejaz region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and the country's commercial center. Established in the 6th century BC as a fishing village, Jeddah's pro ...
but did not race again. He stood as a breeding stallion in Ireland and France but was not a great success although he did sire a top-class performer in Llangibby and an influential broodmare in Silver Fowl.


Background

Wildfowler was a "cobby" chestnut horse with four white
socks A sock is a piece of clothing worn on the feet and often covering the ankle or some part of the calf. Some types of shoes or boots are typically worn over socks. In ancient times, socks were made from leather or matted animal hair. In the late ...
bred at the Barronstown House stud in Ireland (then part of the United Kingdom) by Henry Greer, who owned the colt during his racing career. Greer sent the colt to be trained by Sam Darling at Beckhampton who took a share in the ownership. Wildfowler's sire Gallinule was an exceptionally fast and precocious horse who won the
National Breeders' Produce Stakes The National Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged two years old. It is run at Sandown Park over a distance of 5 furlongs and 10 yards (), and it is scheduled to ta ...
as a juvenile in 1886. He later became a very successful breeding stallion whose other offspring included
Pretty Polly Pretty Polly may refer to: * "Pretty Polly" (ballad) * ''Pretty Polly'' (film) * ''Pretty Polly'' (opera) * Pretty Polly (horse) * Pretty Polly (hosiery) Pretty Polly is a British brand of women's tights based in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, En ...
and Night Hawk. Wildfowler's dam Tragedy won the
Irish Derby The Irish Derby (Irish: Dearbaí na hÉireann) is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 ...
in 1889 and went on to be an influential broodmare whose other descendants have included Birds Nest,
Chelsea Rose Chelsea Rose (foaled 11 February 2002) is an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. In a track career which lasted from June 2004 until September 2006 she raced in four different countries and won five races over distances ranging from si ...
, La Lagune,
Lagunette Lagunette (17 April 1973 – after 1985) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. After winning one of her two races as a juvenile she improved to become a top-class performer in 1976, a year in which French-trained three-year-olds ...
and
Sicambre {{Infobox racehorse , horsename = Sicambre , image = , caption = , sire = Prince Bio , grandsire = Prince Rose , dam = Sif , damsire = Rialto , sex = Stallion , foaled = 1948 , country = France , colour = Bay , breeder = Haras d ...
.


Racing career


1897: two-year-old season

On his racecourse debut Wildfowler contested the Plantation Stakes at
Newmarket Racecourse Newmarket Racecourse is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in Newmarket, Suffolk, Newmarket, Suffolk, comprising two individual racecourses: the Rowley Mile and the July Course. Newmarket is often referred to as the headquarters of ...
in July and looked to be lacking in both fitness and experience as he finished third behind Lucknow and Stream of Gold. Wildfowler won the Rous Plate at
Doncaster Racecourse Doncaster Racecourse (also known as the Town Moor course) is a racecourse in Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England. It hosts two of Great Britain's 36 annual Group 1 flat races, the St Leger Stakes and the Racing Post Trophy. History Doncas ...
on 9 September, beating the filly St Ia in "decisive" fashion. In the Autumn Breeders' Foal Plate at
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two weeks later he won again, beating the subsequent
1000 Guineas The 1000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 ...
winner
Nun Nicer Nun Nicer (1895–1915) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. As a two-year-old in 1897 she ran consistently, winning three of her nine races including the Manchester Summer Foal Plate and Hopeful Stakes as well as being placed ...
into second place. At the first October meeting at Newmarket, Wildfowler claimed his third consecutive victory by taking the Rutland Stakes. In the Middle Park Plate over six
furlongs A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one eighth of a mile, equivalent to 660 feet, 220 yards, 40 rods, 10 chains or approximately 201 metres. It is now mostly confined to use in hors ...
at Newmarket on 15 October, Wildfowler started the 7/2 second favourite. Ridden by John Watts he finished third behind Dieudonne and Disraeli, beaten three
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
and a head.


1898: three-year-old season

On his first appearance of 1898 Wildfowler was beaten at odds of 1/10 by his solitary opponent in the Drakelow Stakes at
Derby Racecourse Derby Racecourse is a former horse racing venue in Derby, England, from 1848 to 1939. It was preceded by two earlier courses, at different locations. Earlier courses It is unknown exactly when horse racing first started in Derby, although a ...
. In the
2000 Guineas The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) and scheduled to take place each year at ...
over the Rowley Mile at Newmarket on 27 April Wildfowler was ridden by Fred Allsopp and started at odds of 10/1 in a thirteen-runner field. He tracked the leaders before taking the lead in the last quarter mile but was overtaken in the closing stages and finished fourth behind Disraeli, Wantage and Ninus. Wildfowler was among the leading fancies for the Epsom Derby on 25 May but was withdrawn a week before the race. The 123rd edition of the St Leger was contested over furlongs at Doncaster on 7 September and saw Wildfowler, with Charles Wood in the saddle, start the 10/1 second choice in the betting. The Derby winner
Jeddah Jeddah ( ), also spelled Jedda, Jiddah or Jidda ( ; ar, , Jidda, ), is a city in the Hejaz region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and the country's commercial center. Established in the 6th century BC as a fishing village, Jeddah's pro ...
was made the 5/6 favourite while the other ten runners included Disraeli, Pheon and Ninus. Heckler set the pace from Ninus before Jeddah took the lead entering the straight. Wildfowler came from well off the pace, overtook the favourite just inside the final furlong and drew away to win by four lengths from Jeddah, with six lengths back to the 25/1 outsider Bridegroom in third. Wildfowler was put up for auction at Newmarket on 26 October and was bought by Henry Greer for 5,500 guineas in a transaction which saw Greer buy out Sam Darling's share in the horse.


Stud record

At the end of his racing career, Wildfowler was retired to become breeding stallion at Greer's stud. In 1908 he was sold for 5,000 guineas and exported to France. Wildfowler died in 1917 at the Bel-Ebat Stud in La Celle-Saint-Cloud, France. The best of his offspring was Llangibby, who was placed in the 2000 Guineas in 1905 before winning the
Eclipse Stakes The Eclipse Stakes is a Group races, Group 1 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Sandown P ...
as a four-year-old in 1906. His daughter Silver Fowl produced
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and was the female-line ancestor of many other major winners.


Pedigree


References

{{St Leger Winners 1895 racehorse births 1917 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in Ireland Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Thoroughbred family 7-e St Leger winners