Whoville, sometimes written as Who-ville, is a fictional town created by author Theodor Seuss Geisel, under the name
Dr. Seuss. Whoville appeared in the 1954 book ''
Horton Hears a Who!'' and the 1957 book ''
How the Grinch Stole Christmas!;'' with significant differences between the two renditions. Its denizens go by the
collective name ''Whos'', as in a
plural form of the pronoun ''who''.
Setting
According to the book ''
Horton Hears a Who!'', the city of Whoville is located within a floating speck of dust which is then placed onto a clover flower by
Horton the Elephant. In the book ''How the Grinch Stole Christmas'', the location of Whoville is never mentioned; geographic references include the mentioning of a several thousand-foot tall "Mount Crumpit", and an overlook just north of the city where the titular
Grinch resides. In the 1977 television special ''
Halloween Is Grinch Night'', which implies that the overlook is located on Mount Crumpit, additional geographic features are added to Whoville such as Punkers Pond, where sea monsters known as Hakken-Kraks (an apparent play on the legendary
kraken
The kraken () is a legendary sea monster of enormous size said to appear off the coasts of Norway.
Kraken, the subject of sailors' superstitions and mythos, was first described in the modern age at the turn of the 18th century, in a travel ...
, and reference to one of the many creatures from his book 'Oh The Places You'll Go') reside. Again, however, its greater location is not mentioned.
In the 1970s television special
'' Horton Hears a Who!'' as well as the 2008 CGI-animated film
of the same name, Whoville retains its literary location being within a speck on a clover flower. The 1966 television special
'' How the Grinch Stole Christmas'' also stays true of the literature.
In the 2000 live-action film adaptation
'' Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas'', from
Universal Pictures
Universal Pictures (legally Universal City Studios LLC, also known as Universal Studios, or simply Universal; common metonym: Uni, and formerly named Universal Film Manufacturing Company and Universal-International Pictures Inc.) is an Americ ...
and
Imagine Entertainment, Whoville is located inside a snowflake, south of Mt. Crumpit within the mountainous High range of Pontoos, described in the film's introduction. As the story takes place in the winter, the speck on which Whoville has landed is now on a snowflake instead of a clover, which would be out of season.
Because the city of Whoville resides on a speck, the Whoville depicted in
2008 film
The year 2008 involved many major film events. ''The Dark Knight'' was the year's highest-grossing film, while ''Slumdog Millionaire'' won the Academy Award for Best Picture (out of 81st Academy Awards, eight Academy Awards).
Evaluation of the y ...
is prone to unexpected movement and weather and may from time to time change location altogether, a major plot point in the film.
Inhabitants
Many of the different characters, known as Whos, live within the speck that contains Whoville. The Whos are whimsical, animal-like creatures who live in shaped houses, known for their warm hearts and welcoming spirits. They are small, furry humanoids with canine snouts and 12 toes. As they celebrate Christmas and readily recognize its true meaning in the absence of material gifts, it is implied to be a majority
Christian
Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words '' Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρ ...
community; Seuss had gone through several attempts at a more explicitly Christian ending to ''How the Grinch Stole Christmas!'' but, dissatisfied in the idea of a heavy-handed approach, decided to leave the religious aspects implied. In the live-action film, however, the Whos resemble ordinary people with large ears,
buck-teeth and strange hairstyles, and while the Who children have ordinary human noses, the adult Whos' noses are snout shaped. Also, they are shown to be very greedy and materialistic as compared to the book version. Just north of Whoville, atop a high mountain, Mount Crumpit, a bitter, cave-dwelling creature named the
Grinch lives with his dog, Max.
Cindy Lou Who is a generous young girl who was introduced in the book ''
How the Grinch Stole Christmas!'' In the 2000 live-action film, ''
How the Grinch Stole Christmas'' she is played by actress
Taylor Momsen.
The Grinch is a fictional, green-colored creature with a cat-like face and a cynical personality. He lives in isolation on Mt. Crumpet with his dog Max. The Grinch overlooks the city of Whoville with a lack of empathy for all Whos. He is known to be of a different species than the Whos, being stated as a What in the 2000 film. The Grinch is played by actor
Jim Carrey
James Eugene Carrey (; born January 17, 1962) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian and artist. Known for his energetic slapstick performances, Carrey first gained recognition in 1990, after landing a role in the American sketch comedy t ...
in the 2000 production of ''How the Grinch Stole Christmas!''
In the book ''
Horton Hears a Who
''Horton Hears a Who!'' is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Seuss Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss. It was published in 1954 by Random House. This book tells the story of Horton the Elephant and his adventures saving Wh ...
'', there is a mayor in Whoville. In the live-action film ''How the Grinch Stole Christmas,'' there is a mayor named Augustus May Who, played by
Jeffrey Tambor. Actor
Steve Carell
Steven John Carell (; born August 16, 1962) is an American actor and comedian. He played Michael Scott in '' The Office'' (2005–2011; 2013), NBC’s adaptation of the British series created by Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant, where C ...
voices the Mayor of Whoville in the 2008 animated film ''
Horton Hears a Who
''Horton Hears a Who!'' is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Seuss Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss. It was published in 1954 by Random House. This book tells the story of Horton the Elephant and his adventures saving Wh ...
''. In this version, he is named Ned McDodd, and he lives with his wife, 96 daughters, and one son named Jo-Jo. There are differences between May and McDodd that are instantly noticeable: May is a pompous, arrogant man who views himself as the only person worth listening to, whereas McDodd is "devoted, and fair and a little bit odd".
Adaptations
Books
Dr. Seuss created two children's books introducing readers to the magical world of Whoville. His first story, ''
Horton Hears a Who
''Horton Hears a Who!'' is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Seuss Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss. It was published in 1954 by Random House. This book tells the story of Horton the Elephant and his adventures saving Wh ...
'' was published in 1954. His second use of Whoville was in the story ''
How the Grinch Stole Christmas'' published in 1957.
Broadway
''
Seussical'', is a
Broadway musical produced by
Lynn Ahrens and
Stephen Flaherty in 2000. The musical is a collection of Dr. Seuss's most famous stories that were combined to represent a synthesis of his work. The majority of the musical centers around the life in Whoville, especially the Whos' Christmas pageant and Horton the elephant. Both themes were based on the plots of ''How the Grinch Stole Christmas!'' and ''Horton Hears a Who!''
Theme parks
Universal Orlando Resort endorses Dr. Seuss's work by attributing a section of the
amusement park
An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, as well as other events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central ...
to him. Within the
Islands of Adventure, there is a component designated to the city of Whoville. In the town, visitors of Universal Orlando Resort can interact with the characters and explore the theme park.
Films and television
The television program ''
How the Grinch Stole Christmas!'' was a 26-minute
special originally telecast on
CBS in 1966. In 2000 ''
How the Grinch Stole Christmas'' was developed into a motion picture, which became the first Dr. Seuss story ever made into a featured film. Also, ''
Horton Hears a Who
''Horton Hears a Who!'' is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Seuss Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss. It was published in 1954 by Random House. This book tells the story of Horton the Elephant and his adventures saving Wh ...
'' was adapted into a 26-minute television segment in 1970. In 2008, ''
Horton Hears a Who!'' was made into a full-length film.
['' Horton Hears a Who!'' Dir. Jimmy Hayward. 2008. 20th Century Fox. DVD.] A CGI adaptation called ''
The Grinch'' was released in November 2018. In the
Netflix
Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a ...
adaptation of ''
Green Eggs and Ham'', Whoville is referred to in the pilot episode "Here." Guy-Am-I reads a newspaper and one article regarding "Who Were You in Whoville?". Additionally, Whoville was rebautized as "Newville" in the 2022 horror film adaptation ''
The Mean One'', based on ''How the Grinch Stole Christmas!''.
References
{{Grinch
Fictional elements introduced in 1954
Dr. Seuss
The Grinch (franchise)
Fictional populated places