Whiteinch ( gd, Innis Bhàn) is an area in the city of
Glasgow, Scotland. It is situated directly north of the
River Clyde
The River Clyde ( gd, Abhainn Chluaidh, , sco, Clyde Watter, or ) is a river that flows into the Firth of Clyde in Scotland. It is the ninth-longest river in the United Kingdom, and the third-longest in Scotland. It runs through the major cit ...
, between the
Partick and
Scotstoun
Scotstoun ( gd, Baile an Sgotaich) is an area of Glasgow, Scotland, west of Glasgow City Centre. It is bounded by Garscadden and Yoker to the west, Victoria Park, Jordanhill and Whiteinch to the east, Jordanhill to the north and the River Clyde ...
areas of the city. Whiteinch was at one stage part of the
burgh
A burgh is an autonomous municipal corporation in Scotland and Northern England, usually a city, town, or toun in Scots. This type of administrative division existed from the 12th century, when King David I created the first royal burghs. Burg ...
of Partick, until that burgh's absorption into the expanding city of Glasgow in 1912, and part of the Parish of
Govan.
White Inch
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White on ...
was originally an island in the Clyde, called ''Whyt Inch'' (inch being an anglicisation of "innis", meaning an island in the
Scottish Gaelic language). However, this was during the time when the Clyde flowed naturally as a shallow and wide river. When it was dredged and narrowed as a man-made enterprise to allow for shipbuilding, the island disappeared, but the name lived on in the area that now sat on the north bank of the river.
The population growth of Whiteinch was linked to industrial growth, primarily shipbuilding. The Clydeholm shipyard of the
Barclay Curle
Seawind Barclay Curle is a British shipbuilding company.
History
The company was founded by Robert Barclay at Stobcross in Glasgow, Scotland during 1818. company occupied much of the Whiteinch riverbank and was opened in 1855.
Whiteinch was an important Clyde ferry crossing. A rowing boat ferry was replaced by a steam ferry in 1891 and the Clyde's second vehicular "horse" ferry was introduced in 1905. Both passenger and vehicle ferries, which ran from the foot of Ferryden Street, were withdrawn in 1963 with the opening of the
Clyde Tunnel.
Besides having a football club called
Whiteinch F.C.
Whiteinch Football Club was a Association football, football club based in the burgh of Whiteinch (now part of the city of Glasgow), Scotland.
History
The club was formed in 1874. It was not a large or prestigious side; by 1877, its closest riv ...
between 1874 and 1879,
Partick Thistle F.C.
Partick Thistle Football Club are a professional association football, football club from Glasgow, Scotland. Despite their name, the club are based at Firhill Stadium in the Maryhill area of the city, and have not played in Partick since 1908. ...
were based in the Whiteinch district for a short while; they played at Jordanvale Park in the area from 1881 to 1883 before moving to Muir Park in the centre of Partick. They then returned to the Whiteinch area in 1885 when they moved into the
Inchview home of their defunct rivals
Partick F.C., remaining there until 1897; today this is near the location of the
Clyde Tunnel's north entrance.
Whiteinch is the location of the
Fossil Grove
The Fossil Grove is a group of plant fossils located within Victoria Park, Glasgow, Scotland. It was discovered in 1887 and contains the fossilised stumps and roots of eleven extinct ''Lepidodendron'' trees, which are sometimes described as " ...
, a site within
Victoria Park, Glasgow discovered in 1887 and containing the fossilized stumps of 11 extinct
Lepidodendron ("Giant club moss") trees. It has been a popular tourist attraction since early times.
In late 2006 the new Whiteinch Community Centre opened at Dumbarton Road and Haldane Street. The building cost £1.1m and was a joint project between Glasgow City Council, Whiteinch and Scotstoun housing association and the Whiteinch Community Council. In early 2007 the notable Victorian Bathhouse on Medwyn Street was torn down to make way for a new townhouse complex that is part of the Clydeside Redevelopment Project.
St Paul's Church, (1957) designed by architect Charles W Gray of Reginald Fairlie and Partners. Coloured glass by
Gabriel Loire of Chartres, France. Listed on account of the windows as Category B.
With regard to schools, non-denominational education is provided at Whiteinch Primary School in Medwyn Street, followed by
Hyndland Secondary School. Roman Catholic Education is provided at St. Paul's Primary School in Primrose Street, followed by
St. Thomas Aquinas Secondary School in Jordanhill.
The local Salvation Army centre for the West of Glasgow is based in Medwyn Street, Whiteinch.
In popular culture, the district lends half of its name to the fictional ''Shieldinch'' area which is the setting for the
BBC Scotland
BBC Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: ''BBC Alba'') is a division of the BBC and the main public broadcaster in Scotland.
It is one of the four BBC national regions, together with the BBC English Regions, BBC Cymru Wales and BBC Northern Ireland. I ...
soap opera River City (the other half deriving from
Shieldhall on the opposite bank of the Clyde) - the show's set is located in
Dumbarton).
See also
*
History of Partick
References
External links
Whiteinch History
{{authority control
Areas of Glasgow
Former islands of Scotland
River islands of Scotland
Partick
River Clyde