The Westweg ("West Way" or "West Trail") is a
long-distance hiking trail in
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, running north–south through the
Black Forest
The Black Forest (german: Schwarzwald ) is a large forested mountain range in the state of Baden-Württemberg in southwest Germany, bounded by the Rhine Valley to the west and south and close to the borders with France and Switzerland. It is t ...
from
Pforzheim
Pforzheim () is a city of over 125,000 inhabitants in the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, in the southwest of Germany.
It is known for its jewelry and watch-making industry, and as such has gained the nickname "Goldstadt" ("Golden City") ...
to
Basel
, french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese
, neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
. The trail is around 285 km long, and was founded in 1900. It is currently maintained under the auspices of the
Black Forest Club
The Schwarzwaldverein (Black Forest Club or Black Forest Association) was founded in Freiburg im Breisgau (Germany) in 1864, making it the oldest German hiking and mountaineering club. The Schwarzwaldverein has almost 90,000 members in 241 loca ...
. The
trail symbol is a red lozenge on a white background.
The Westweg is a part of the
European Long-distance Trail E1 (
North Cape, Norway
North Cape ( no, Nordkapp; sme, Davvenjárga) is a cape on the northern coast of the island of Magerøya in Northern Norway. The cape is in Nordkapp Municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. The European route E69 highway has its north ...
-
Sicily
(man) it, Siciliana (woman)
, population_note =
, population_blank1_title =
, population_blank1 =
, demographics_type1 = Ethnicity
, demographics1_footnotes =
, demographi ...
)
The route passes through or near numerous villages or small towns, so there is no difficulty in finding overnight accommodation and meals along the route. It would actually require more planning to walk it while staying in
youth hostel
A hostel is a form of low-cost, short-term shared sociable lodging where guests can rent a bed, usually a bunk bed in a dormitory, with shared use of a lounge and sometimes a kitchen. Rooms can be mixed or single-sex and have private or shared ba ...
-type accommodation, or
camping
Camping is an outdoor activity involving overnight stays away from home, either without shelter or using basic shelter such as a tent, or a recreational vehicle. Typically, participants leave developed areas to spend time outdoors in more nat ...
. There are a number of services that will transport your luggage to the next accommodation by vehicle, leaving the hikers with only their daypacks for the hike. The route can be accessed at several places along its length by road or public transport, so it is easy to walk part of it or to do day walks along its route.
Route Description
The Westweg begins in Pforzheim, then leads through the
Enz
The Enz is a river flowing north from the Black Forest to the Neckar in Baden-Württemberg.
It is 106 km long.
Its headstreams – the Little Enz (german: Kleine Enz) and the Great Enz or Big Enz (''Große Enz'') – rise in the Northern B ...
valley to the
Dobel
Dobel is a municipality in the district of Calw in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
History
Dobel became a possession of the Duchy of Württemberg in 1527 after purchasing rights to the town over the last two hundred years, and it was assigned to ...
, then through wide forests and
moors
The term Moor, derived from the ancient Mauri, is an exonym first used by Christian Europeans to designate the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily and Malta during the Middle Ages.
Moors are not a distinct or ...
to the
Hohloh
The Hohloh is a mountain, , on the eastern main ridge of the Northern Black Forest in Germany. It lies near the village of Kaltenbronn in the borough of Gernsbach, a town in the county of Rastatt in the German state of Baden-Württemberg. Its su ...
. After descending into the
Murg valley, the trail climbs to the highest point in the northern Black Forest, the
Hornisgrinde
The Hornisgrinde, 1,164 m (3,820 ft), is the highest mountain in the Northern Black Forest of Germany. The Hornisgrinde lies in northern Ortenaukreis district.
Origin of the name
The name is probably derived from Latin, and essentiall ...
. The next section follows the
Schwarzwaldhochstraße
The Schwarzwaldhochstraße or ''Black Forest High Road'' is the oldest and one of the best known themed drives in Germany. It is a part of the B 500 federal highway and leads over 60 km from Baden-Baden to Freudenstadt.
Route description
The ...
(''Black Forest High Street'') to
Alexanderschanze
The Alexanderschanze (Alexander's Redoubt) is a mountain pass, , on the B 28 federal road at Freudenstadt in the Northern Black Forest in southern Germany. In the vicinity is also a fortification and hotel of the same name.
Pass
The Alexanders ...
, and then through the
Kinzig valley to
Hausach
Hausach (; gsw, label= Low Alemannic, Huusä) is a town in the Ortenaukreis, in western Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
History
Hausach was founded in the 13th century, below Husen Castle. In the 14th century, it became a possession of the County ...
. After a steep climb the Westweg leads from the Martinskapelle (the source of the
Breg) to Kalten Herberge, the European
continental divide
A continental divide is a drainage divide on a continent such that the drainage basin on one side of the divide feeds into one ocean or sea, and the basin on the other side either feeds into a different ocean or sea, or else is endorheic, not ...
between the
Rhine
), Surselva, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source1_coordinates=
, source1_elevation =
, source2 = Rein Posteriur/Hinterrhein
, source2_location = Paradies Glacier, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source2_coordinates=
, so ...
and
Danube
The Danube ( ; ) is a river that was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today connects 10 European countries, running through their territories or being a border. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , pa ...
rivers. At the
Feldberg saddle the Westweg forks into an eastern and a western section. The western route (Variation A) runs over the Feldberg,
Belchen
The Belchen, , or Black Forest Belchen (german: Schwarzwälder Belchen) is the fourth-highest summit of the Black Forest after Feldberg (Black Forest), Feldberg, Seebuck and Herzogenhorn. The municipalities of Münstertal, Black Forest, Münstert ...
, and
Blauen to
Kandern
Kandern is a town in southwestern Germany in the state of Baden-Württemberg, in the '' Kreis'' (district) of Lörrach. During the Battle of Schliengen, in which the French Revolutionary army fought the forces of Austria, the battle lines of both ...
, then through the Wolfschlucht to the
Wiese valley, and on to
Basel
, french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese
, neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
. The eastern section (Variation B) branches southward to the second highest mountain in the Black Forest, the
Herzogenhorn
The Herzogenhorn is a mountain, , in the southwest German state of Baden-Württemberg. It lies within a nature reserve in the municipality of Bernau im Schwarzwald.
Location and surrounding area
The Herzogenhorn is the source region for three ...
, over the pass between the
Wehra
Wehra is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It passes through Todtmoos and Wehr and flows into the Rhine downstream of Bad Säckingen.
See also
*List of rivers of Baden-Württemberg
A list of rivers of Baden-Württemberg, Germany:
A
* Aa ...
and Wiese valleys, toward the
Hohe Möhr
The Hohe Möhr is a mountain, , in the Black Forest near Schopfheim in the German state of Baden-Württemberg.
Tower
On the Hohe Möhr is the roughly 30-metre-high Hohe Möhr Tower, an observation tower built by the Black Forest Club in 1924. I ...
, by
Weil am Rhein
Weil am Rhein (High Alemannic: ''Wiil am Rhii'') is a German town and commune. It is on the east bank of the River Rhine, and extends to the point at which the Swiss, French and German borders meet. It is the most southwesterly town in Germany an ...
and down the
Rhine
), Surselva, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source1_coordinates=
, source1_elevation =
, source2 = Rein Posteriur/Hinterrhein
, source2_location = Paradies Glacier, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source2_coordinates=
, so ...
valley to Basel.
History
The current Westweg was created in 1900 by the
Baden
Baden (; ) is a historical territory in South Germany, in earlier times on both sides of the Upper Rhine but since the Napoleonic Wars only East of the Rhine.
History
The margraves of Baden originated from the House of Zähringen. Baden is ...
Section of the
Schwarzwaldverein
The Schwarzwaldverein (Black Forest Club or Black Forest Association) was founded in Freiburg im Breisgau (Germany) in 1864, making it the oldest German hiking and mountaineering club. The Schwarzwaldverein has almost 90,000 members in 241 loca ...
(Black Forest Society). Proposals for the creation of a north–south hiking trail along the crest of the Black Forest go back to 1894.
The Westweg, which was complemented by the
Ostweg
The ''Ostweg'' is a north-south long-distance path through the Black Forest from Pforzheim to Schaffhausen. The roughly 240-kilometre-long ridgeway was laid out in 1903 and has been managed and maintained since then by the Black Forest Club. Its ...
(East Trail) from
Pforzheim
Pforzheim () is a city of over 125,000 inhabitants in the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, in the southwest of Germany.
It is known for its jewelry and watch-making industry, and as such has gained the nickname "Goldstadt" ("Golden City") ...
to
Schaffhausen
Schaffhausen (; gsw, Schafuuse; french: Schaffhouse; it, Sciaffusa; rm, Schaffusa; en, Shaffhouse) is a list of towns in Switzerland, town with historic roots, a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in northern Switzerland, and the ...
and the
Mittelweg
The ''Mittelweg'' ("Middle Way") is a north–south long-distance path which runs through the Black Forest from Pforzheim to Waldshut. It is about 230 kilometres long and was established in 1903. Since then it has been maintained and sponsore ...
(Middle Trail) from
Pforzheim
Pforzheim () is a city of over 125,000 inhabitants in the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, in the southwest of Germany.
It is known for its jewelry and watch-making industry, and as such has gained the nickname "Goldstadt" ("Golden City") ...
to
Waldshut in 1903, has become the model for many other long-distance hiking trails.
On December 15, 2006 the Westweg was awarded the certification of ''"Qualitätsweg Wanderbares Deutschland''".
Description of qualification criteria and the certified paths at www.wanderbares-deutschland.de
/ref> (Quality Trail of Hikable Germany). In order to meet a criterion for this certification, that no more than 20% of the trail could be paved, several stretches of the trail had to be relocated or rebuilt in a more natural setting.
Dayhikes/Stages
Stages Shared by Variations A and B
First Stage: Pforzheim–Dobel
= Main Variant
=
''24 km, c. 6 hours walking time''
= Higher Variant
=
In 2006 the first stage of the Westweg was relocated. The former stage is now marked as the "High Variation"
Second Stage: Dobel–Forbach
''25 km, c. 6.5 hours walking time''
Third Stage: Forbach–Unterstmatt
''19 km, c. 5.5 hours walking time''
Fourth Stage: Unterstmatt–Alexanderschanze
''27.5 km, c. 7 hours walking time''
Fifth Stage: Alexanderschanze–Auf der Hark
''18 km, c. 4.5 hours walking time''
This stage and the next can be completed in one day by experienced hikers.
Sixth Stage: Auf der Hark–Hausach
''16.5 km, c. 4 hours walking time''
This stage and the previous one can be completed in one day by experienced hikers.
Seventh Stage: Hausach–Wilhelmshöhe (above Schonach)
''21.5 km, c. 5.5 hours walking time''
Eighth Stage: Wilhelmshöhe–Kalte Herberge
''23.5 km, c. 6 hours walking time''
After the ninth stage these descriptions follow the pre-2006 route. Since then the fork between the eastern and western variations has moved to Titisee
The Titisee is a lake in the southern Black Forest in Baden-Württemberg. It covers an area of and is an average of deep. It owes its formation to the Feldberg glacier, the moraines of which were formed in the Pleistocene epoch and nowadays for ...
. The western branch leads from there over the ridge between Titisee and Hinterzarten toward Oberzarten. From there it follows the Emil Thomas Path to the peak of the Feldberg, where it rejoins its former route. After Kandern
Kandern is a town in southwestern Germany in the state of Baden-Württemberg, in the '' Kreis'' (district) of Lörrach. During the Battle of Schliengen, in which the French Revolutionary army fought the forces of Austria, the battle lines of both ...
the trail now goes through the Wolfschlucht to Wollbach. The eastern variation follows its former path through the Bärental, the Zweiseenblick, the Cartitasheim, and then on toward Herzogenhorn
The Herzogenhorn is a mountain, , in the southwest German state of Baden-Württemberg. It lies within a nature reserve in the municipality of Bernau im Schwarzwald.
Location and surrounding area
The Herzogenhorn is the source region for three ...
Ninth Stage: Kalte Herberge–Bärental (Pre-2006)
''26.5 km, c. 6.5 hours walking time''
Variation A - Western Route
Tenth Stage: Bärental–Wiedener Eck (pre-2006)
''24.5 km, c. 6 hours walking time''
Eleventh Stage: Wiedener Eck–Blauen (pre-2006)
''21 km, c. 5.5 hours walking time''
Twelfth Stage: Blauen–Basel (pre-2006)
''32.5 km, c. 8 hours walking time''
Variation B – Eastern Route
Tenth Stage: Bärental–Hochkopfhaus (pre-2006)
''26.5 km, c. 7 hours walking time''
Eleventh Stage: Hochkopfhaus–Schweigmatt (pre-2006)
''18.5 km, c. 5 hours walking time''
Twelfth Stage: Schweigmatt–Adelhausen (pre-2006)
''18 km, c. 4.5 hours walking time''
Thirteenth Stage: Adelhausen–Basel (pre-2006)
''18 km, c. 4.5 hours walking time''
Notes
External links
Exact Trail Guide
Elevation profile
un
overview map
at www.wanderbares-deutschland.de
* ttp://www.wanderkompass.de/fernwanderweg/baden-wurttemberg/westweg.html Westweg- Trail description, elevation profile and GPS tracks
Wanderservice Schwarzwald
– Web application of the Schwarzwaldverein: the Westweg in GoogleMaps with various overlays (Trail network, signposts, accommodations, ...)
{{Long distance paths of the Black Forest Club
Hiking trails in Baden-Württemberg
Transport in the Black Forest