West End Jungle
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''West End Jungle'' is a 1961 British drama documentary film directed by
Arnold Louis Miller Arnold Book Company (ABC) was a British publisher of comic books that operated in the late 1940s and 1950s, most actively from 1950 to 1954. ABC published original titles like the war comic ''Ace Malloy of the Special Squadron'' and the science ...
and starring
Andria Lawrence Andria Lawrence (born Maureen Smith, 20 June 1936) is an English actress, best known for her roles in ''On the Buses'', and in '' Coronation Street'' as Janet Stockwell. Career Andria Lawrence is best remembered for her appearances in both the ...
and
Vicki Woolf Vicki Woolf (born 1942) is a British actress known mostly for her roles in television. She appeared in fourteen episodes of '' Honey Lane'' during the 1960s. In the 1980s she featured in the sitcom ''Three Up, Two Down''. She guest starred on va ...
. It focuses on the issue of prostitution.Simon Sheridan, ''Keeping the British End Up: Four Decades of Saucy Cinema'', Titan Books 2011. pp. 45–46.


Content

''West End Jungle'' examines the consequences of the introduction of the
Street Offences Act 1959 The Street Offences Act 1959 (7 & 8 Eliz 2 c 57) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom concerning street prostitution. It was passed following the publication of the Wolfenden report which discussed the rise in street prostitution at ...
. Until then, as many as 10,000 prostitutes lined the streets and alleys of
Soho Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century. The area was develop ...
, facing a deterrent of only a small
fine Fine may refer to: Characters * Sylvia Fine (''The Nanny''), Fran's mother on ''The Nanny'' * Officer Fine, a character in ''Tales from the Crypt'', played by Vincent Spano Legal terms * Fine (penalty), money to be paid as punishment for an offe ...
. The film explains what happened when the streets were cleaned up, and it looks at what became of the so-called oldest profession as it continued to operate in Britain. The film claims that: "The streets of London have been swept, apparently, clean, but the dirt still remains out of sight. It's still there in the West End Jungle";
Labour Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
peer Lord Morrison, in his position as president of the
British Board of Film Censors The British Board of Film Classification (BBFC, previously the British Board of Film Censors) is a non-governmental organisation founded by the British film industry in 1912 and responsible for the national classification and censorship of fi ...
, had ''West End Jungle'' banned, declaring that the film would bring London into disrepute. The scenarios and narration of ''West End Jungle'' are sensational, evoking the lurid
pulp fiction ''Pulp Fiction'' is a 1994 American crime film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino, who conceived it with Roger Avary.See, e.g., King (2002), pp. 185–7; ; Starring John Travolta, Samuel L. Jackson, Bruce Willis, Tim Roth, Ving Rhame ...
of the time. The film warns, for example: "by getting in that car she is taking the irrevocable step to degradation and eventual self-disgust".


Cast

*
David Gell David Gell (born 23 August 1929) is a Canadian DJ and television presenter. Born in Canada, he worked for radio station CFAC in Calgary before relocating to Europe. He was a DJ on Radio Luxembourg, and later on the BBC Light Programme, Radio O ...
: Narrator *
Andria Lawrence Andria Lawrence (born Maureen Smith, 20 June 1936) is an English actress, best known for her roles in ''On the Buses'', and in '' Coronation Street'' as Janet Stockwell. Career Andria Lawrence is best remembered for her appearances in both the ...
*
Vicki Woolf Vicki Woolf (born 1942) is a British actress known mostly for her roles in television. She appeared in fourteen episodes of '' Honey Lane'' during the 1960s. In the 1980s she featured in the sitcom ''Three Up, Two Down''. She guest starred on va ...
*
Tom Macaulay Tom Macaulay (17 March 1906 - 19 June 1979) was a British actor. Born Chambré Thomas MacAulay Booth, and Harrow educated, he was married to the actress Tucker McGuire. Selected filmography * ''I See a Dark Stranger'' (1946) - Lieut. Spanswic ...
*
Nat Mills Nat Mills and Bobbie were a British husband-and-wife comedy double act, active between the 1920s and 1950s. Nat Mills was born Nathaniel Miller (15 January 1900 – 13 August 1993), and Bobbie was born Roberta Maude Esther Macauley (19 Novemb ...
as Punter * Heather Russell * Tom Bowman * Terry James * Peter Baker * Denis Cleary *David Grey * Marcel de Villiers * Margaret Trace * George McGrath * Mavis Hoffman * Pamela Rees * Roy Denton * Laurence Hepworth * Marilyn Ridge * Janette Rowsell * Laura Thurlow *
Desmond Newling Desmond or Desmond's may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Desmond'' (novel), 1792 novel by Charlotte Turner Smith * ''Desmond's'', 1990s British television sitcom Ireland * Kingdom of Desmond, medieval Irish kingdom * Earl of Desmond, Irish a ...
* Valerie Drew * Nicholas Tannar * Jan Williams * Minush Fabinah * Kathleen Grace * Roy Stephens * Michael Lee


Production

The cast included a number of friends and family of the crew; among them, director Miller's uncle, Nat Mills, one half of the Nat Mills and Bobby comedy team of the 1940s. Much of the filming was done at night, making the film seem like a time capsule, with the smoky nightclubs, seedy back alleys, and neon signs of 1960s Soho.


Critical reception

''
Monthly Film Bulletin ''The Monthly Film Bulletin'' was a periodical of the British Film Institute published monthly from February 1934 to April 1991, when it merged with ''Sight & Sound''. It reviewed all films on release in the United Kingdom, including those with a ...
'' said "Undeniably factual and well-organised, employing actors to help pad out its generous air of outrage, the film draws only the most obvious of conclusions: that while Demand continues to exist, Supply will continue to be forthcoming. The accent throughout is on the gullibility and stupidity of men who are induced to part with their money for the sake of tawdry and degrading pleasures. The presentation avoids glamorisation and sensationalism, but the high moral tone of the commentary is not exactly edifying in itself. There is an attempt to see "the funny side" oly some of the sordid transactions. But in the main the attitude is one of contempt for the people who make the money out of their beer joints, strip clubs and massage establishments, and pity for the girls who get sucked down into a life of humiliation. Nothing, perhaps, is quite so pathetic as the episode – which has its comic overtones – in which a lonely young man visits a "photographic model" in depressing surroundings."


References


External links

* {{IMDb title, 0167489, West End Jungle British documentary films 1960s English-language films 1961 films 1961 documentary films 1960s British films