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Werrington is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
. It is west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the
City of Penrith The City of Penrith is a local government area in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The seat of the city is located in Penrith, located about west of Sydney's central business district. It occupies part of the traditional lands of the ...
and is part of the Greater Western Sydney region.


History


Aboriginal culture

Prior to European settlement, what is now Werrington was home to the Gomerrigal-Tongarra people who spoke the
Darug language The Dharug language, also spelt Darug, Dharuk, and other variants, and also known as the Sydney language, Gadigal language ( Sydney city area), is an Australian Aboriginal language of the Yuin–Kuric group that was traditionally spoken in th ...
. They lived a hunter-gatherer lifestyle governed by traditional laws, which had their origins in the
Dreamtime The Dreaming, also referred to as Dreamtime, is a term devised by early anthropologists to refer to a religio-cultural worldview attributed to Australian Aboriginal beliefs. It was originally used by Francis Gillen, quickly adopted by his co ...
. Their homes were bark huts called 'gunyahs'. They hunted
kangaroo Kangaroos are four marsupials from the family Macropodidae (macropods, meaning "large foot"). In common use the term is used to describe the largest species from this family, the red kangaroo, as well as the antilopine kangaroo, eastern ...
s and
emu The emu () (''Dromaius novaehollandiae'') is the second-tallest living bird after its ratite relative the ostrich. It is endemic to Australia where it is the largest native bird and the only extant member of the genus '' Dromaius''. The emu ...
s for meat, and gathered yams, berries and other native plants.


European settlement

The first land grant in the area was made in 1806 to Mary King, youngest daughter of the Governor
Philip Gidley King Captain Philip Gidley King (23 April 1758 – 3 September 1808) was a British politician who was the third Governor of New South Wales. When the First Fleet arrived in January 1788, King was detailed to colonise Norfolk Island for defence ...
. Mary did not take possession of the property until 1827, after her marriage to Robert Copeland Lethbridge. They built a house, which they named ''Werrington'', and farmed the surrounding estate until 1865, when Robert Lethbridge died. The Lethbridge family name still survives in Lethbridge Street and Lethbridge Avenue. ''Werrington'', which still stands in Rugby Street, was leased to New South Wales premier
Henry Parkes Sir Henry Parkes, (27 May 1815 – 27 April 1896) was a colonial Australian politician and longest non-consecutive Premier of the Colony of New South Wales, the present-day state of New South Wales in the Commonwealth of Australia. He has ...
between 1860 and 1872. It is heritage-listed. Henry Parkes arranged for the construction of a private railway platform nearby. In 1878, it was opened to the public as Parkes Platform but was renamed Werrington in 1893. The railway station provided the nucleus around which the town grew. The Werrington estate was sold and subdivided from the 1880s. Werrington Post Office opened on 1 October 1891.


Heritage listings

Werrington has a number of heritage-listed sites, including: * Water Street:
Rose Cottage and Early Slab Hut Rose Cottage and Early Slab Hut is a heritage-listed former residence and farm house and now vacant building, at the corner of Water Street and Tennant Road, in the western Sydney suburb of Werrington in the City of Penrith local government a ...


Demographics

In the 2021 Census, there were 5,328 people in Werrington * The most common ancestries in Werrington were Australian 27.3%, English 24.0%, Indian 6.4%, Irish 6.1% and Filipino 5.6% * Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 5.1% of the population. * 59.8% of people were born in Australia The next most common countries of birth were India 5.7%, Philippines 4.3%, New Zealand 3.1%, Nepal 3.1% and England 1.4%. * 61.9% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Nepali at 4.0%. * The most common responses for religion were No Religion 29.7%, Catholic 21.0%, Hinduism 9.5%, and Anglican 9.2%. * The weekly median household income was $1605. * In 2016, the most common occupations included Clerical and Administrative Workers 16.8%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 14.8%, Professionals 14.2%, Technicians and Trades Workers 13.4%, and Labourers 11.0%.


Commercial area

Werrington's commercial area centers on shops near the railway station namely Foursquare Werrington which includes a Pharmacy, Liquor Store, Massage Parlor, and Self Serve Laundromat. Colonial Hotel located in Victoria street has a Bistro, Sports Bar and a VIP Lounge (late night poker machine room). Werrington Park Corporate Centre, a new Business Park is based adjacent to the
Western Sydney University Western Sydney University, formerly the University of Western Sydney, is an Australian multi-campus university in the Greater Western region of Sydney, Australia. The university in its current form was founded in 1989 as a federated network ...
, Werrington South campus which is located in
Claremont Meadows Claremont Meadows is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Claremont Meadows is located 45 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Penrith and is part of ...
(despite the misleading campus name of Werrington South). Werrington Post Office is located at 108 Victoria Street.


Schools

Werrington has a public school based in Armstein Crescent, Werrington. The nearest High School is Cambridge Park High School in the nearby suburb of Cambridge Park.
Wollemi College Wollemi College is an independent Roman Catholic school for boys, located in the western Sydney suburb of , New South Wales, Australia. Situated on , the college was founded in 1999 and provides a personalised education for students from Year 2 to ...
an independent boys' school is situated at Gipps Street. Kurrambee school catering to students with special needs is located on Werrington Road.


Tertiary education

The
Western Sydney University Western Sydney University, formerly the University of Western Sydney, is an Australian multi-campus university in the Greater Western region of Sydney, Australia. The university in its current form was founded in 1989 as a federated network ...
Penrith has two campuses each in Werrington South and Werrington North. The university campus is easily accessible from
Werrington railway station Werrington railway station is located on the Main Western line, serving the Sydney suburb of Werrington. It is served by Sydney Trains T1 Western line services. History Werrington station opened on 2 May 1868 as a private platform on the ...
.


Sporting facilities

Werrington is home to the below Sports amenities *Colonial Golf Course (home of soccer golf) *Parkes Avenue Tennis Club *Parkes Avenue Sports Complex *Rance Oval *Penrith Sports Stadium


Hospital

The nearest Hospital is
Nepean Hospital Nepean Hospital is a 520-bed teaching hospital and regional trauma centre, providing tertiary referral services for the Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District. Nepean Hospital is located at the base of the Blue Mountains in Kingswood, New So ...
in Penrith which provides multi-speciality Medical services. Werrington also has a Medical centre located at Victoria Street.


Transport

Werrington railway station Werrington railway station is located on the Main Western line, serving the Sydney suburb of Werrington. It is served by Sydney Trains T1 Western line services. History Werrington station opened on 2 May 1868 as a private platform on the ...
is on the
North Shore & Western Line The North Shore & Western Line (numbered T1, coloured orange) is a commuter rail line operated by Sydney Trains in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It serves the North Shore, parts of the Inner West and Western Suburbs. It was previousl ...
of the
Sydney Trains Sydney Trains is the operator of the suburban passenger rail network serving the city of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The network is a hybrid urban-suburban rail system with a central underground core that covers over of track and 170 ...
network. The station underwent a major upgrade in 2007, providing better access for the disabled with a new lift and establishing a paved carpark on the southern side of the station.
Busways Busways is an Australian bus company operating services in Sydney, and in the Central Coast, Great Lakes, Mid North Coast regions of New South Wales and Adelaide. It is the largest privately owned bus operator in Australia. History The ...
operates routes 782 and 785 to Penrith from Werrington Station. Werrington is served by the
Great Western Highway Great Western Highway (also known as Broadway from to , Parramatta Road from Chippendale to , and Church Street through Parramatta) is a state highway in New South Wales, Australia. From east to west, the highway links Sydney with Bathurs ...
and the M4 Motorway (Kent Road exit). Werrington Arterial Road – Stage 1 was completed in May 2017 which connects the Great Western Highway and the M4 Motorway providing direct access to the M4 Motorway with entry and exit ramps at
Claremont Meadows Claremont Meadows is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Claremont Meadows is located 45 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Penrith and is part of ...
near Werrington.Werrington Arterial Road
New South Wales Roads and Maritime Services


Governance

At a local government level, Werrington is part of the north ward of
Penrith City Council The City of Penrith is a local government area in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The seat of the city is located in Penrith, located about west of Sydney's central business district. It occupies part of the traditional lands of the ...
, represented by Richard Fowler (Mayor of Penrith).At the state level, it is part of the
Electoral district of Londonderry Londonderry is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales. It is represented by Prue Car of the Labor Party. It includes the suburbs of Berkshire Park, Caddens, Cambridge Park, Castlereag ...
, represented by Labor Party member Prue Car.Federally, it is part of the
Division of Lindsay The Division of Lindsay is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. Ever since Lindsay was first contested at the 1984 federal election the seat had always elected a member of the government of the day − a pattern ...
, represented by
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
member Melissa McIntosh.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Werrington, New South Wales Suburbs of Sydney