''Welcome'' is the fifth studio album by
Santana, released in 1973. It followed the
jazz-fusion formula that the preceding ''
Caravanserai
A caravanserai (or caravansary; ) was a roadside inn where travelers ( caravaners) could rest and recover from the day's journey. Caravanserais supported the flow of commerce, information and people across the network of trade routes covering ...
'' had inaugurated, but with an expanded and different lineup this time.
Gregg Rolie had left the band along with
Neal Schon to form
Journey, and they were replaced by
Tom Coster,
Richard Kermode and
Leon Thomas, along with guest
John McLaughlin, who had collaborated with
Carlos Santana
Carlos Humberto Santana Barragán (; born July 20, 1947) is an American guitarist who rose to fame in the late 1960s and early 1970s with his band Santana, which pioneered a fusion of Rock and roll and Latin American jazz. Its sound featured ...
on ''
Love Devotion Surrender
''Love Devotion Surrender'' is an album released in 1973 by guitarists Carlos Santana and John McLaughlin (musician), John McLaughlin, with the backing of their respective bands, Santana (band), Santana and The Mahavishnu Orchestra. The album was ...
''. ''Welcome'' also featured
John Coltrane's widow,
Alice
Alice may refer to:
* Alice (name), most often a feminine given name, but also used as a surname
Literature
* Alice (''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland''), a character in books by Lewis Carroll
* ''Alice'' series, children's and teen books by ...
, as a
pianist on the album's opening track, "Going Home" and
Flora Purim
Flora Purim (born March 6, 1942) is a Brazilian jazz singer known primarily for her work in the jazz fusion style. She became prominent for her part in Return to Forever with Chick Corea and Stanley Clarke. She has recorded and performed with nu ...
(the wife of
Airto Moreira
Airto Guimorvan Moreira (born August 5, 1941) is a Brazilian jazz drummer and percussionist. He is married to jazz singer Flora Purim, and their daughter Diana Moreira is also a singer. Coming to prominence in the late 1960s as a member of the ...
) on
vocals. This album was far more experimental than the first four albums, and ''Welcome'' did not produce any hit singles.
In 2003, the album was re-released with a bonus track, "Mantra", described by
AllMusic reviewer Thom Jurek as "a killer improv tune with a ferocious bass solo by Rauch and insane drumming by Shrieve."
Reception
Writing for ''
Rolling Stone'',
Robert Palmer called ''Welcome'' "the most rhythmically satisfying rock recording since Professor Longhair's," and noted that the rhythm section is "at its loosest and best." He commented: "There may not be another 'Black Magic Woman' here, but there is enough of the old Latin fire to satisfy the fans, as well as a promising expansion of sources and resources."
Critic
Robert Christgau
Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
stated that the album "proves that a communion of multipercussive rock and transcendentalist jazz can move the unenlightened--me, for instance. Good themes, good playing, good beat, and let us not forget good singing."
In a review for
AllMusic, Thom Jurek wrote: "''Welcome'' is a jazz record with rock elements, not a rock record that flirted with jazz and Latin musical forms... ''Welcome'' was... ahead of its time as a musical journey and is one of the more enduring recordings the band ever made. This is a record that pushes the envelope even today and is one of the most inspired recordings in the voluminous Santana oeuvre."
Jeff Winbush of ''
All About Jazz'' described the album as "the summit of Santana's jazz fusion era," and remarked: "The secret weapon is Michael Shrieve's energetic drumming and the dual keyboard attack of Coster and Kermode. They push and pull Santana to go beyond and stop holding back."
Track listing
Side one
Side two
2003 remastered CD edition bonus track
Personnel
Band members
*
Carlos Santana
Carlos Humberto Santana Barragán (; born July 20, 1947) is an American guitarist who rose to fame in the late 1960s and early 1970s with his band Santana, which pioneered a fusion of Rock and roll and Latin American jazz. Its sound featured ...
–
electric guitar (2-5,7-9),
acoustic guitar
An acoustic guitar is a musical instrument in the string family. When a string is plucked its vibration is transmitted from the bridge, resonating throughout the top of the guitar. It is also transmitted to the side and back of the instrument, ...
(2),
bass guitar (6),
kalimba (6),
percussion (1,7),
vocals (2), producer
*
Tom Coster –
Yamaha organ (1,4,6,8),
Hammond organ
The Hammond organ is an electric organ invented by Laurens Hammond and John M. Hanert and first manufactured in 1935. Multiple models have been produced, most of which use sliding drawbars to vary sounds. Until 1975, Hammond organs generated s ...
(2,4,5),
electric piano
An electric piano is a musical instrument which produces sounds when a performer presses the keys of a piano-style musical keyboard. Pressing keys causes mechanical hammers to strike metal strings, metal reeds or wire tines, leading to vibrations ...
(3,7),
acoustic piano (6,8,9),
organ
Organ may refer to:
Biology
* Organ (biology), a part of an organism
Musical instruments
* Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone
** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument
** Hammond ...
(7),
marimba (6), percussion (3), strings arrangements (7), producer
*
Richard Kermode – Hammond organ (1,3,8),
mellotron
The Mellotron is an electro-mechanical musical instrument developed in Birmingham, England, in 1963. It is played by pressing its keys, each of which pushes a length of magnetic tape against a capstan, which pulls it across a playback head. A ...
(1), electric piano (2,4-7,9), acoustic piano (5), marimba (4),
shekere (4,6), percussion (3)
*
Douglas Rauch – bass guitar (1-5,7-9)
*
Michael Shrieve –
drums
A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
(1,2,4-8), producer
*
José "Chepito" Areas –
percussion (3,9),
congas
The conga, also known as tumbadora, is a tall, narrow, single-headed drum from Cuba. Congas are staved like barrels and classified into three types: quinto (lead drum, highest), tres dos or tres golpes (middle), and tumba or salidor (lowest) ...
(3),
timbales (2,3,6,7)
*
Armando Peraza –
percussion (1,3,9) congas (2,4-8),
bongos (4),
cabasa (5)
*
Leon Thomas – lead vocals (2, 4, 7),
whistling (5)
Additional musicians
*
Alice Coltrane – piano (1, 9), organ and
Farfisa organ (1)
Arrangement
In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orches ...
(1, 7)
*
Wendy Haas – vocals (2, 4)
*
Flora Purim
Flora Purim (born March 6, 1942) is a Brazilian jazz singer known primarily for her work in the jazz fusion style. She became prominent for her part in Return to Forever with Chick Corea and Stanley Clarke. She has recorded and performed with nu ...
– lead vocals (5)
*
John McLaughlin – guitar (8)
*
Joe Farrell – solo
flute
The flute is a family of classical music instrument in the woodwind group. Like all woodwinds, flutes are aerophones, meaning they make sound by vibrating a column of air. However, unlike woodwind instruments with reeds, a flute is a reedless ...
(4)
* Bob Yance – flute (4, 5)
* Mel Martin – flute (4, 5)
* Douglas Rodriguez –
rhythm guitar
In music performances, rhythm guitar is a technique and role that performs a combination of two functions: to provide all or part of the rhythmic pulse in conjunction with other instruments from the rhythm section (e.g., drum kit, bass guitar ...
(4)
*
Tony Smith – drums (3)
* Jules Broussard –
soprano saxophone
The soprano saxophone is a higher-register variety of the saxophone, a woodwind instrument invented in the 1840s. The soprano is the third-smallest member of the saxophone family, which consists (from smallest to largest) of the soprillo, sop ...
(6)
* Greg Adams – strings arrangements (7)
Production
* Glen Kolotkin - engineer
* Bob Irwin - 2003 CD reissue producer
Charts
Certifications
References
{{Authority control
Santana (band) albums
1973 albums
Columbia Records albums
Albums produced by Carlos Santana