Wandlitz is a
municipality in the district of
Barnim, in
Brandenburg,
Germany. It is situated 25 km north of
Berlin, and 15 km east of
Oranienburg. The municipality was established in 2004 by merger of the nine villages ''
Basdorf'', ''
Klosterfelde'', ''Lanke'', ''
Prenden'', ''
Schönerlinde'', ', ', ''Wandlitz'' and ''
''.
The communal government of the Great municipality has its seat in Wandlitz directly. It consists of deputies from the several parts of the commune and in accordance with the election results of the existing parties here.
Demography
The post-war influx of refugees from eastern regions led to a rise in the population. The population growth stagnated during the communist era. After the fall of the
Berlin Wall
The Berlin Wall (german: Berliner Mauer, ) was a guarded concrete barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and East Germany (GDR). Construction of the Berlin Wall was commenced by the government ...
, the population began a rising tendency again.
File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Wandlitz.pdf, Development of Population since 1875 within the current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi rule; Red Background: Time of Communist rule)
File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Wandlitz.pdf, Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2014-2030 (red line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)
Sightseeing
*
Wandlitzsee lake
* The nearby lake of
Liepnitzsee
Liepnitzsee is a German lake located in the municipalities of Wandlitz and Bernau bei Berlin, Brandenburg
Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a states of Germany, state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Me ...
* The Agricultural Museum in Wandlitz-old village (''
Barnim Panorama
The Barnim Panorama, owned by the municipality Wandlitz, was created in September 2013 by combining the Agrarmuseum Wandlitz and the visitor center of the Barnim Nature Park. It has the largest agricultural collection in Brandenburg and offers si ...
'')
* The Steam Railway Museum in Basdorf (''Heidekrautbahn-Museum'')
* The International Museum of Circus Performers in Klosterfelde (''Internationales Artistenmuseum'')
* Several old churches
* Beautiful lakes in the surrounding area such as ''
Wandlitzsee
The Wandlitzer See (colloquial also Wandlitzsee) is a lake in Wandlitz, Brandenburg, Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after ...
,
Liepnitzsee
Liepnitzsee is a German lake located in the municipalities of Wandlitz and Bernau bei Berlin, Brandenburg
Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a states of Germany, state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Me ...
,
Bogensee
Bogensee is a small lake near Wandlitz in the German state of Brandenburg, located about north of the Berlin city limits.
The oval-shaped lake, a relic of the last ice age, is located on the Barnim Plateau and part of the Barnim Nature Park. It ...
,
Rahmersee,
Stolzenhagener See''
* In the woods North East of the village Wandlitz is the small
Bogensee
Bogensee is a small lake near Wandlitz in the German state of Brandenburg, located about north of the Berlin city limits.
The oval-shaped lake, a relic of the last ice age, is located on the Barnim Plateau and part of the Barnim Nature Park. It ...
with a former summer house of
Joseph Goebbels
Paul Joseph Goebbels (; 29 October 1897 – 1 May 1945) was a German Nazi politician who was the ''Gauleiter'' (district leader) of Berlin, chief propagandist for the Nazi Party, and then Reich Minister of Propaganda from 1933 to 19 ...
, later part of the academy of the Free German Youth organization. Today the area belongs to the Berlin state forests and the buildings are to let.
Culture
* Goldener Löwe Kulturbühne: regular concerts, cabaret, opera, poetry readings, and comedy events.
* Studio of
stained glass
Stained glass is coloured glass as a material or works created from it. Throughout its thousand-year history, the term has been applied almost exclusively to the windows of churches and other significant religious buildings. Although tradition ...
artist
Annelie Grund
* Studio of Biomech tattoo Artis
Markus Lenhardalso known a
Lux Altera
Sport & Leisure
* Windsurfing school and board hire on Wandlitzsee lake
* public beach and bathing area on Wandlitzsee
* Horse-riding
* 27-hole golf-course at nearby Prenden
Twin towns
*
La Ferrière, Vendée
La Ferrière () is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France.
Geography
The river Yon forms all of the commune's north-western and western borders.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Vendée depa ...
,
France
*
Trzebiatów,
Poland
*
Gladbeck,
North Rhine-Westphalia
*
Schwechat,
Austria
*
London Borough of Enfield,
Great Britain
*
Alanya,
Turkey
*
Fushun,
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
History
Wandlitz was first mentioned as
Slavic ''Vandlice'' in a 1242 deed, when the
Margraves of Brandenburg John I and Otto III sold it to the
Lehnin Abbey. The word means ''men who live at the water''. Situated on the ''Barnim'' plateau among woods and lakes it became a popular recreation area especially in the 20th century. Since 1901 the ''Heidekrautbahn'' railway line links Wandlitz with Berlin.
; Development
The name Wandlitz was and is also often used as a synonym for the nearby "
Waldsiedlung" compound, where the highest
East German functionaries lived removed from the general population. But this settlement is a part of the town
Bernau.
Shortly after World War II, the village was home to an orphanage of children from Berlin. The orphanage, run by nuns, later became a holiday spot for visiting high-ranking Communist party members. The children of the small orphanage were frowned upon as second-class citizens by villagers, and often went hungry.
Pictures from Towns and Villages in Gemeinde Wandlitz
File:Wandlitz evangelische Kirche.jpg, Village church of old Wandlitz
Image:St-Konrad-in-Wandlitz.jpg, Catholic church in the new quarter ''Wandlitzsee'' (Lake of Wandlitz)
File:Basdorf_Church.jpg, Village church on Basdorf village green
File:Schönwalde Hauptstr. 60 (1).jpg, Old village cottage in Schönwalde
File:Schloss Lanke 06.jpg, Lanke Palace
File:Schönerlinde Kirche 01.jpg, Village church of Schönerlinde
File:Klosterfelde Kirche 04.jpg, Village church of Klosterfelde
File:Stolzenhagen Kirche 06.jpg, Village church of Stolzenhagen
File:Prenden church.jpg, Village church of Prenden
File:Wandlitz_Lanke_church.jpg, Church in Lanke
File:Lanke_Obersee.jpg, Obersee in Lanke
File:08-10-11 Wandlitz Partnergemeinden.JPG, Information on twin towns
Transport
Wandlitz is situated at the junction of the
Bundesstraße 109 to Berlin and the
Bundesautobahn 10 (''Berliner Ring'') with the Bundesstraße 273 leading from Oranienburg to the
Bundesautobahn 11. The NEB ''Heidekrautbahn'' links Wandlitz with the
Berlin-Karow railway station on the Berlin S2 S-Bahn line. Wandlitz is known to be the home of the only existing Skoda Fabia that still uses a steam power engine. Alleged owner is Ernest B ("IM Siggi").
References
External links
Heidekrautmuseum BasdorfInternationales Artisetenmuseum KlosterfeldeGoldener LöweNiederbarnimer Eisenbahn - NEB Heidekrautbahn railwayPrenden Golf Course
{{Authority control
Localities in Barnim