Waldemar Hammenhög
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Per Waldemar Hammenhög (18 April 1902 – 1 November 1972) was a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
writer and novelist. The trivial, petty bourgeois urban environment forms the basis of many of his early realistic novels, whereas his later works turned towards religious and moral issues.Waldemar Hammenhög
Store norske leksikon.
Writing more than 40 novels, Hammenhög is probably best known for ''Pettersson & Bendel'' (1931), a humorous novel adapted twice to screen.


Life and work

Born in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
in 1902 as Waldemar Anderson, he was the son of foreman Per Anderson and his wife Lydia Källgren. After graduating from the ''Högre realläroverket å Östermalm'' high school in Stockholm in 1919,Waldemar Hammenhög
Vem är det : Svensk biografisk handbok, 1957 ed., p. 378.
Hammenhög worked as an office boy, and later office clerk until 1930.
Svenskt biografiskt lexikon, 1969.
He left his job as a clerk after he was awarded first-prize in a novel competition organized by the Stockholm-based publishing house '' Natur & Kultur'' with his debut novel ''Esther och Albert''. He submitted the text under the pseudonym "Hammenhög", which became his official name in 1931.Vad skriva de härnäst?, Bonniers litterärar magasin, 1932, Vol 2. p. 67-69. Among Hammenhög's writing highlights is the humorous novel ''Petterson & Bendel'' (1931), adapted to screen in 1933 starring
Adolf Jahr Johan Adolf Reinhold Jahr , born ''Johansson'' (23 June 1893 – 19 April 1964) was a Swedish film actor. He appeared in more than 60 films between 1925 and 1962. Selected filmography * '' Mother-in-Law's Coming'' (1932) * ''False Greta'' ...
as Pettersson; and as ''P&B'' (1983) starring Stellan Skarsgård as Petterson and
Allan Edwall Johan Allan Edwall (25 August 1924 – 7 February 1997) was a Swedish actor, director, author, composer and singer, best-known outside Sweden for the small roles he played in some of Ingmar Bergman's films, such as ''Fanny and Alexander'' (198 ...
as Bendel. ''Esther och Alberts äktenskap'' (1936) was also a success, adapted to screen as ''Ung man söker sällskap'' (1954), starring
Ulf Palme Ulf Henrik Palme (18 October 1920 – 12 May 1993) was a Swedish film actor. He was born in Stockholm and died in Ingarö. Partial filmography * '' Black Roses'' (1945) - Gunnar Bergström * '' The Serious Game'' (1945) - Ture Törne * '' ...
and Gaby Stenberg. In the late 1940s, Hammenhög's writing turned from realistic humor towards moral issues as he was struggling with personal alcoholism.Waldemar Hammenhög - Pettersson & Bendel
Aftonbladet 1983.
His writing reached a turning point with ''Torken'' (1951), a novel about the failure of traditional alcoholic care. The novel is sometimes regarded as Hammenhög's second breakthrough as a novelist. A year later, Hammenhög published ''Omne animal'' (1952), a novel which implied that Hammenhög was heading toward
Roman Catholicism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
. Most novels that followed often focused on religious and moral issues.


Later life and death

Hammenhög's early commercial success as a productive novelist led to an extravagant lifestyle, and severe alcoholism. For years, alcoholic problems influenced his writing which was largely devastated by superficiality and haste.Waldemar Hammenhög
Nationalencyklopedin Vol 8, Bra Böcker: Höganäs, 1992.
Later in life, Hammenhög became a "sober alcoholic". In that capacity, he frequently spoke in public about issues related to his alcoholism. Writing in newspapers, his signature was W H-g. Hammenhög died in Stockholm in 1972 at the age of 70. He is buried at the Roman Catholic Cemetery, a part of the '' Norra begravningsplatsen'' Cemetery in
Solna Municipality Solna Municipality ( sv, Solna kommun or , ) is a municipality in Stockholm County in Sweden, located just north of Stockholm City Centre. Its seat is located in the town of Solna, which is a part of the Stockholm urban area. Solna is one of t ...
north of Stockholm.Katolska begravningsplatsen
gravar.se.


Bibliography

* 1930 – Esther och Albert (novel) * 1931 – Pettersson & Bendel (novel) * 1934 – Lindbergs (novel) * 1935 – Svenske Apollo (novel) * 1936 – Hustru eller lakej (novel) * 1936 – Esthers och Alberts äktenskap (novel) * 1937 – Anna Sevardt (novel) * 1938 – Uppvaktningen och andra noveller * 1938 – Det är bara ovanan, damen (novel) * 1939 – Fallet Antonsson (detective novel) * 1939 – Fallet Sehling (detective novel) * 1939 – Löpande band (novel) * 1940 – Kärälskeliga vänner (novel) * 1941 – Svar med amatörfoto (novel) * 1942 – Edens lustgård (short stories) * 1942 – Erik, skogsluffaren (Sports book for youths) * 1942 – Det var en gång en musiker (novel) * 1943 – Nils, skolungdomsmästaren (Sports book for youths) * 1944 – Pettersson & Bendels nya affärer (novel) * 1944 – Olle, brottaren (Sports book for youths) * 1945 – Sven, skidlöparen (Sports book for youths) * 1946 – Hur mycket skall du ha (novel) * 1947 – Halvbröderna (novel) * 1949 – Livia (novel) * 1950 – Sol och vår. Dokumentariska närbilder. (together with Bertel Janson) * 1950 – Pettersson och Bendel på Sicilien (novel) * 1951 – Torken (novel) * 1952 – Omne Animal (novel) * 1953 – I en fransk småstad * 1953 – Lycklig resa (novel) * 1954 – I en svensk sovstad * 1955 – Älsken varandra (novel) * Den eviga kärleken: * 1957 – Inledningen till ett drama * 1958 – Dramat * Berättelsen om Petter Larsson: * 1959 – Regeringsgatan * 1960 – Helga Lekamens gränd * 1961 – Ensittarvägen * 1962 – Det är ingen mark att bygga på, min älskade * 1962 – Berättelsen om Pisinus * 1962 – I en sydengelsk by * 1966 – Moderna Häxprocesser * 1969 – Gustav Tjäder (novel) * 1970 – Lallo (novel) * 1971 – Herr Anderson med ett s (novel) *


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hammnehog, Waldemar 1902 births 1972 deaths Writers from Stockholm Swedish-language writers 20th-century Swedish novelists Swedish male novelists Burials at Norra begravningsplatsen 20th-century Swedish male writers