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Vyttila, , is an
intersection In mathematics, the intersection of two or more objects is another object consisting of everything that is contained in all of the objects simultaneously. For example, in Euclidean geometry, when two lines in a plane are not parallel, their i ...
as well as the name of a
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...
in the city of Kochi, in the
state of Kerala State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
, India. It is the busiest as well as one of the largest intersections in
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
. This node intersects the main north–south artery of the state of ''Kerala'', namely, the
Kochi Bypass The Kochi Bypass is a segment of NH66(National Highway 66) that bypasses the CBD of the city of Kochi in Kerala, India. The highway stretches 17 km from Edapally in the Ernakulam district to Aroor in Alappuzha district , via. Palarivatto ...
, with three city roads of ''Kochi'' viz, the S. A. Road (One of the city's most prominent arterial road in the east–west direction), the ''Vyttila-Petta Road'', and the ''
Thammanam Thammanam ( ml, തമ്മനം) is a region in the city of Kochi, in the state of Kerala, India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second ...
Road''. The name ''Vyttila'' is said to be evolved from the word "Vayal Thala" meaning the main part of the
paddy field A paddy field is a flooded field (agriculture), field of arable land used for growing Aquatic plant, semiaquatic crops, most notably rice and taro. It originates from the Neolithic rice-farming cultures of the Yangtze River basin in sout ...
. Once the area including Elamkulam, were paddy fields and paddy cultivation were the main sources of income. The paddy field existed from Ernakulam, Girinagar, Panampilly Nagar, Gandhi Nagar, Jawahar Nagar, Kumarananshan Nagar and extended to Kaniyampuzha and Panamkutyy bridge. Some also say that because there existed a bunch of dacoits, who murdered and looted the travelers the name evolved from 'Vazhithala'. Once the Puthenpalam bridge that connected Chilavennoor Lake and Chettichira was the only link from Vayalthala with Ernakulam. ''Vyttila'' hosts the Vyttilla Mobility Hub, which converges different ways of surface transport (namely, local as well as long-distance buses, rail, Metro Rail and inland water transport) to the city onto a single node. ''Vyttila'' is also the name of the
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...
in the city of Kochi, of which the ''Vyttila Intersection'' is a part. Until 1967, Vyttila was a
panchayat The Panchayat raj is a political system, originating from the Indian subcontinent, found mainly in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. It is the oldest system of local government in the Indian subcontinent, and historical ment ...
. The November 1967 order of the
Kerala Legislative Assembly The Kerala Legislative Assembly, popularly known as the Kerala Niyamasabha, is the State Assembly of Kerala, one of the 28 states in India. The Assembly is formed by 140 elected representatives. Each elected member represents one of the 140 c ...
amalgamated Vyttila to the newly formed
Kochi Corporation The Kochi Municipal Corporation is the municipal corporation that manages the Indian city of Kochi (also known as Cochin) in the state of Kerala. Municipal Corporation mechanism in India was introduced during British Rule with formation of muni ...
.


Chalikavattom

Chalikavattom placed in nearby vytila around 1 km


Vyttila Mobility Hub

''Vyttila'' is home for the
Vyttila Mobility Hub Vyttila Mobility Hub is an integrated transit terminal in the city of Kochi. It is designed as a converging point of various forms of public transportation, such as local and long-distance buses, metro rail and inland water transport. It is pl ...
, which converges different modes of surface transport (namely, local as well as long-distance buses, rail, Metro Rail and inland water transport) to the city of
Kochi Kochi (), also known as Cochin ( ) ( the official name until 1996) is a major port city on the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea, which is a part of the Arabian Sea. It is part of the district of Ernakulam in the state of K ...
onto a single node. ''Phase-1'' of the project consists of a ''Bus Terminal'' with 13 ''bus bay''s, each of which can park 5 buses.Metro Manorama, 26 February 2011, P3 Thus, when ''Phase-1'' is completed, the terminal can handle as many as 65 buses at a time. Part of the proposed ''Phase-1'' was commissioned on 26 February 2011. well before completion of the phase, owing to a political decision to inaugurate the terminal before declaration of the State Election which is anticipated on 1 March 2011. What was so far was commissioned consists of 4 of the proposed 13 ''bus bay''s. 3 more ''bus bay''s are presently under construction. The mobility hub is located north-east of the ''Vyttila Intersection'', in the area between ''Kaniyampuzha Road'' and ''Poonithura Village Office''. ''Vyttila'' is the node of the city that connects it to the neighbouring districts viz,
Thrissur Thrissur (), formerly Trichur, also known by its historical name Thrissivaperur, is a city and the headquarters of the Thrissur district in Kerala, India. It is the third largest urban agglomeration in Kerala after Kochi and Kozhikode, and t ...
,
Alappuzha Alappuzha or Alleppey () is the administrative headquarters of Alappuzha district in States and territories of India, state of Kerala, India. The Kerala Backwaters, Backwaters of Alappuzha are one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indi ...
,
Kottayam Kottayam () is a municipal town in the Indian state of Kerala. Flanked by the Western Ghats on the east and the Vembanad Lake and paddy fields of Kuttanad on the west. It is the district headquarters of Kottayam district, located in south-we ...
and Idukki.


Kochi Bypass

The
Aroor Aroor is a census town at the northern end of Alappuzha district and the southern suburb of the city of Kochi in the state of Kerala, India. It is a seafood related industrial area of Alleppey district, and acts as the Southern entry point ...
-
Edapally Edappally or Idappalli is a region in the city of Kochi, Kerala, India. It is a major commercial centre as well as a prominent residential region. Edappally junction is one of the busiest junctions in the city. History Edappally in English ...
streatch of the National Highway 66, even though built a couple of decades back, as a highway, to by-pass the city of Kochi, has now become a busy city road, necessitating the construction of a newer by-pass, a little more eastward to the city (which is already proposed in the ''Kochi Master Plan''). The ''Vytilla Junction'' on the bypass is the biggest and busiest road intersection in the state. It connects the district headquarters of Kottayam, Alleppey etc. to the Kochi city centre.


Major Organizations

''Vyttila'' is home to hospitals like the ''Welcare Hospital'' and the ''Mother & Child Hospital''. The
State Bank of India State Bank of India (SBI) is an Indian multinational public sector bank and financial services statutory body headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. SBI is the 49th largest bank in the world by total assets and ranked 221st in the ''Fortune ...
,
State Bank of Travancore State Bank of Travancore (SBT) was a major Indian bank headquartered in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, and was a major associate of State Bank of India. SBT was a subsidiary of the State Bank Group, but also had private share-holders. It was ...
,
Punjab National Bank Punjab National Bank (abbreviated as PNB) is an Indian public sector bank headquartered in Delhi. The bank was founded in May 1894 and is the second largest government-owned bank in India, both in terms of its business volumes and its network ...
,
Corporation Bank Corporation Bank was a public-sector banking company headquartered in Mangalore, India. The bank had a pan-Indian presence. Presently, the bank has a network of 2,432 fully automated CBS branches, 3,040 ATMs, and 4,724 branchless banking units ...
,
Vijaya Bank Vijaya Bank was a PSU bank which was merged with Bank of Baroda on 1 April 2019 with its head office in Bangalore, Karnataka, India. It was one of the nationalised banks in India. The bank offered a wide range of financial products and service ...
,
Bank of Baroda Bank of Baroda (BOB or BoB) is an Indian public sector bank headquartered in Vadodara, Gujarat. It is the second largest public sector bank in India after State Bank of India, with 132 million customers, a total business of US$218 billion, a ...
,
Federal Bank Federal Bank Limited is an Indian private sector bank headquartered in Aluva, Kochi, Kerala. The bank has 1,336 branches spread across different states in India. It also has representative offices abroad in Abu Dhabi, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, and ...
, ''South Indian Bank'' all have branches in this area.
Toc H Public School Toc-H Public School is a public school in Kochi, Kerala, India. The school is affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education ( CBSE), New Delhi, for AISSE (Grade 10) and AISSCE (Grade 12) examinations. Toc H Public School is located ...
, ''St. Rita's H.S'' Ponnurunni, ''C.K.C.L.P.S'' are schools located in ''Vyttila''. There are several supermarkets (prominent among them include V-Mart and the
Margin Free Market Margin may refer to: Physical or graphical edges *Margin (typography), the white space that surrounds the content of a page *Continental margin, the zone of the ocean floor that separates the thin oceanic crust from thick continental crust *Leaf ...
chain of mini-super markets) in this area in addition to several mom & pop stores and pharmacies. Eateries like K.R Bakes, Aryaas, Best Bakers, Delight Bakers and traditional 'Thattukadas' are also decent hangouts for people across age groups in the junction.


Schools

Vyttila hosts the following schools: *
Toc H Public School Toc-H Public School is a public school in Kochi, Kerala, India. The school is affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education ( CBSE), New Delhi, for AISSE (Grade 10) and AISSCE (Grade 12) examinations. Toc H Public School is located ...
* C.K.C Girls High School, Ponnurunni * St. Rita's High School, Ponnurunni
Nalanda public school Thammanam


Foreign language colleges

*Traum Academy for German & French languages *menon


Places of worship

* Sree Narayaneshwaram Temple, Ponnurunni * Kavalampillil Neelingattu Bagavathy Temple * Vytilla Siva Subramonia Temple * Ayyampillikavu Devi Temple * Kavalampilly Dharma Daiva Temple, Junior Janatha Road * St. Patrick's Church, Vyttila * St. Raphael's Church, Thykkodam * St. Gregorios Orthodox Syrian Church, Shine Road, Vyttila * Our Lady of Health Church, Chalikkavattom * St. Joseph's Shrine, Major Road * Sharon Fellowship Church, Opp. K.S.E.B Off., Vyttila. * Sharon Fellowship Church, Thykoodam. . * Ignatious Noorono Jacobite Church, Ponnurunni * Chalikavattom Juma Masjid * Juma Masjid Eroor * Salafi Masjid, Vyttila


Shopping and entertainment

The Kundannoor-Edapally stretch of the
Kochi Bypass The Kochi Bypass is a segment of NH66(National Highway 66) that bypasses the CBD of the city of Kochi in Kerala, India. The highway stretches 17 km from Edapally in the Ernakulam district to Aroor in Alappuzha district , via. Palarivatto ...
passing through ''Vyttila'' is a center for shopping. The junction has the outlet of Unlimited within 200 metres from the junction towards Cherthala. There are several supermarkets (prominent among them include Bismi Hypermart, Big Mart and the Margin Free Market) in this area in addition to several mom & pop stores and pharmacies. Eateries like KFC, Subway, McDonald's, Dominos, Hotel Anugraha, K.R Bakes, Hotel Aryaas, Best Bakers, Delight Bakers, Rasam Restaurant, Naalukettu, Shaapp Food, Salt & Pepper Cafe and traditional 'Thattukadas' or cornerstore eateries are also decent hangouts for people across age groups in the junction. The Oberon Mall, another multiplex mall in Kochi with its cinemax theatres, is also situated along the way from Vyttila to Edappally.


Adjacent regions

Janatha, Power-house, Thykoodam, Kaniampuzha, and Ponnurunni are all located in close proximity to Vyttila. Vyttila is now more of a commercial location. However the area surrounding the junction are still thickly populated. The roads and lanes on either side of S.A. Road and the NH are filled with residential buildings. There are residents associations for each area in Vyttila. The Vyttila Residents Welfare Association is prominent among them. The association which is based at Maplachery Road, covers the entire south-west area from Vyttila junction with Maplachery Road and Bank Road as its borders.


Business

Vyttila has many business headquarters. Few of them are:
Tulsi Developers India Pvt Ltd ''Ocimum tenuiflorum'', commonly known as holy basil, ''tulsi'' or ''tulasi'', is an aromatic perennial plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and widespread as a cultivated plant throughout the Southeast Asian ...
. Skyline Builders,
NEST (software) NEST is a simulation software for spiking neural network models, including large-scale neuronal networks. NEST was initially developed by Markus Diesmann and Marc-Oliver Gewaltig and is now developed and maintained by the NEST Initiative. Mode ...
, SMS Builders, the Ernakulam District Co-operative Bank, and Shwas Homes.


References


External links

*http://www.kerala.gov.in//ernaks/agri.htm Kerala Govt. Official website - Agri Dept page, with address of Agri Office at Vyttila *https://web.archive.org/web/20090814235404/http://www.tochschool.com/secmenudisp.php?MID=62 Toch Public School (Vyttila) website - school's location page with route map from Vyttila junction *https://web.archive.org/web/20110202195045/http://vytilla.com/ *http://www.india9.com/i9show/Vytilla-68972.htm
The Hindu: Mobility hub at Vytilla proposed
*http://article.wn.com/view/2010/01/22/Decks_cleared_for_Vytilla_bus_terminal/

*http://www.keraladaily.net/index.php?mod=article&cat=keralanews&article=941 {{Neighbourhoods of Kochi Neighbourhoods in Kochi