The Village Museum formally National Museum of the Village "Dimitrie Gusti" (''Muzeul Național al Satului "Dimitrie Gusti"'' in
Romanian
Romanian may refer to:
*anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania
**Romanians, an ethnic group
**Romanian language, a Romance language
***Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language
**Romanian cuisine, traditional ...
) is an open-air ethnographic museum located in the
King Michael I Park
King Michael I Park ( ro, Parcul "Regele Mihai I"), formerly
Herăstrău Park ( ro, Parcul Herăstrău), is a large park on the northern side of Bucharest, Romania, around Lake Herăstrău, one of the lakes formed by the Colentina River.
Geograp ...
(
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
,
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
), showcasing traditional Romanian village life. The museum extends to over 100,000 m
2, and contains 272 authentic peasant farms and houses from all over Romania.
The village was a creation of the folklorist and sociologist
Dimitrie Gusti
Dimitrie Gusti (; 13 February 1880 – 30 October 1955) was a Romanian sociologist, ethnologist, historian, and voluntarist philosopher; a professor at the University of Iaşi and the University of Bucharest, he served as Romania's Minister of ...
. The location plans were executed by the writer, playwright, director
Victor Ion Popa
Victor Ion Popa (; July 29, 1895 in Bârlad – March 30, 1946 in Bucharest) was a Romanian dramatist.
He went to primary school in the village of Călmăţui, a village in the Grivița commune, in the former Tutova County, where his father was a ...
and set designer
Henri H. Stahl Henri H. Stahl (also known as Henry H. Stahl or H. H. Stahl; 1901 – 9 September 1991) was a Romanian Marxist cultural anthropologist, ethnographer, sociologist, and social historian.
Biography
Born in Bucharest to a family of Alsatian and ...
. The necessary financial funds were provided by the Royal Cultural Foundation and in the presence of King
Carol II of Romania
Carol II (4 April 1953) was King of Romania from 8 June 1930 until his forced abdication on 6 September 1940. The eldest son of Ferdinand I, he became crown prince upon the death of his grand-uncle, King Carol I in 1914. He was the first of th ...
the museum was inaugurated on May 10, 1936.
Gallery
File:RO B Village Museum Straja household.jpg, 18th century Suceava County
Suceava County () is a county ('' ro, judeÈ›'') of Romania. Most of its territory lies in the southern part of the historical region of Bukovina, while the remainder forms part of Western Moldavia proper.
The county seat is the historical town ...
house
File:RO B Village Museum Rapciuni church 5.jpg, 18th century NeamÈ› County
NeamÈ› County () is a county ( judeÈ›) of Romania, in the historic region of Moldavia, with the county seat at Piatra NeamÈ›. The county takes its name from the NeamÈ› River.
Demographics
Population
In 2011, it had a population of 470,76 ...
church
File:RO B Village museum Dumbraveni homestead 2.jpg, 19th century Suceava County
Suceava County () is a county ('' ro, judeÈ›'') of Romania. Most of its territory lies in the southern part of the historical region of Bukovina, while the remainder forms part of Western Moldavia proper.
The county seat is the historical town ...
house
File:RO B Village Museum Rapciuni household house.jpg, 19th century NeamÈ› County
NeamÈ› County () is a county ( judeÈ›) of Romania, in the historic region of Moldavia, with the county seat at Piatra NeamÈ›. The county takes its name from the NeamÈ› River.
Demographics
Population
In 2011, it had a population of 470,76 ...
house
File:RO B Village Museum Mastacan household house.jpg, 19th century NeamÈ› County
NeamÈ› County () is a county ( judeÈ›) of Romania, in the historic region of Moldavia, with the county seat at Piatra NeamÈ›. The county takes its name from the NeamÈ› River.
Demographics
Population
In 2011, it had a population of 470,76 ...
house
File:RO B Village Museum Ieud household house.jpg, 19th century MaramureÈ™
Maramureș or Marmaroshchyna ( ro, Maramureș ; uk, Мармарощина, Marmaroshchyna; hu, Máramaros) is a geographical, historical and cultural region in northern Romania and western Ukraine. It is situated in the northeastern Carpath ...
house
File:RO B Village museum Sarbova homestead.jpg, 19th century TimiÈ™ County
Timiș () is a county ('' județ'') of western Romania on the border with Hungary and Serbia, in the historical region of Banat, with the county seat at Timișoara. It is the westernmost and the largest county in Romania in terms of land area. T ...
house
File:RO B Village Museum Jurilovca fishery.jpg, Tulcea County
Tulcea County () is a county ( judeÈ›) of Romania, in the historical region Dobruja, with the capital city at Tulcea. It includes in its northeast corner the large and thinly-populated estuary of the Danube.
Demographics
In 2011, Tulcea Cou ...
fishery
File:RO B Village Museum La Bariera inn.jpg, Inn
File:RO B Village Museum Sarichioi windmill.jpg, Mill
File:RO B Village museum Castranova hut 2.jpg, 19th century Olt County
Olt County () is a county ( judeÈ›) of Romania on the border with Bulgaria, in the historical regions of Oltenia and Muntenia (the regions are separated by the Olt river). The capital city is Slatina.
History
On 24 August 2017, the Olt County ...
mud hut
File:BucarestVillageMuseum10.jpg, 18th century MaramureÈ™
Maramureș or Marmaroshchyna ( ro, Maramureș ; uk, Мармарощина, Marmaroshchyna; hu, Máramaros) is a geographical, historical and cultural region in northern Romania and western Ukraine. It is situated in the northeastern Carpath ...
church
File:RO B Village Museum Salciua household.jpg, 19th century Alba County house
File:RO B Village Museum Dragus household house front.jpg, 19th century Brașov County
Brașov County () is a county ( județ) of Romania, in Transylvania. Its capital city is Brașov. The county incorporates within its boundaries most of the Medieval "lands" (''țări'') Burzenland and Făgăraș.
Name
In Hungarian, it is known ...
house
File:Bucharest-Village Museum-House.jpg, 19th century Alba County house
File:RO B Village Museum Dumitra household house.jpg, 19th century Alba County house
File:Bucharest - Village Museum.jpg, Shrine
File:BucarestVillageMuseum3.jpg, Well
File:RO B Village Museum Dumitra household gate.jpg, Gate
File:RO B Village Museum Chiojdu Mic household pigeonry.jpg, Pigeonry
File:RO B Village Museum Nereju Mic house food box.jpg, Food box
File:RO B Village Museum La Bariera inn wine barrel.jpg, Wine barrel
File:RO B Village Museum Ostrov household oven.jpg, Oven
File:Fenetre bleue Jurilovca Musee Village Bucarest.jpg, Window
File:RO B Village Museum Jurilovca household summer kitchen.jpg, Summer kitchen
See also
*
Open-air museum
An open-air museum (or open air museum) is a museum that exhibits collections of buildings and artifacts out-of-doors. It is also frequently known as a museum of buildings or a folk museum.
Definition
Open air is “the unconfined atmosphere†...
External links
Official website
{{Authority control
Museums established in 1936
Ethnographic museums in Romania
Museums in Bucharest
Historic monuments in Bucharest
Open-air museums in Romania
Rural history museums in Europe
Architecture museums
1936 establishments in Romania