The vice president of Iran ( fa, معاون رئیسجمهور ایران) is defined by article 124 of the
Constitution
A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of Legal entity, entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
When ...
of
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
, as anyone appointed by the
president of Iran
The president of Iran ( fa, رئیسجمهور ایران, Rayis Jomhur-e Irān) is the head of government of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The president is the second highest-ranking official of Iran after the Supreme Leader.
The president i ...
to lead an organization related to presidential affairs. , there are 12 vice presidents in Iran. The first vice president ( fa, معاوناول) leads cabinet meetings in the absence of the president.
Vice presidents
First vice president
The role of the first vice president was created in the revision of the
Constitution
A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of Legal entity, entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
When ...
in 1989. It took over some of the responsibilities of the
prime minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
. According to Article 124, the first vice president chairs the board of ministers and coordinates the other vice presidencies, if let by the president. According to Article 131, the first vice president takes over as acting president in cases where the President in incapacitated, but only if permitted by the
supreme leader. According to the same article, the first vice president (or anyone serving as acting president) must make sure that a new president is elected in fifty days.
According to Article 132, during the time an acting president is serving (usually a first vice president), the
Majlis
( ar, المجلس, pl. ') is an Arabic term meaning "sitting room", used to describe various types of special gatherings among common interest groups of administrative, social or religious nature in countries with linguistic or cultural conne ...
cannot impeach ministers and it can't disapprove newly introduced ministers. Also, referendums and revisions to the Constitution are forbidden.
List
Ex-officio vice presidents
Current officeholders are ''
ex officio
An ''ex officio'' member is a member of a body (notably a board, committee, council) who is part of it by virtue of holding another office. The term '' ex officio'' is Latin, meaning literally 'from the office', and the sense intended is 'by right ...
'' vice presidents:
* Vice President and Head of
Environmental Protection Organization
* Vice President and Head of
Atomic Energy Organization
* Vice President and Head of
Plan and Budget Organization
Plan and Budget Organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran (abbreviated as PBO) ( fa, سازمان برنامه و بودجه کشور) is a governmental department of the Government of Iran. It is administered and funded by the Presidency of ...
* Vice President and Head of
Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs
The Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs ( fa, بنیاد شهید و امور ایثارگران ''Bonyad Shahid va Omur-e Ithargaran'') is an Iranian foundation that receives its funding directly from the national budget. Amir-Hossein Ghaz ...
* Vice President and Head of
National Elites Foundation
* Vice President and Head of
Administrative and Employment Affairs Organization
Formerly, heads of these two organization below were ex-officio Vice Presidents:
* Vice President and Head of
Physical Education Organization
The Physical Education Organization was an effort by the Government of Iran to promote the development of athletics and sporting activities of Iran. It was dissolved in late 2010 and its responsibilities transferred to the Ministry of Sport and Y ...
* Vice President and Head of National Youth Organization of Iran
Both organizations were merged into
Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports is a branch of the Government of India which administers the Department of youth affairs and the Department of Sports in India. Anurag Thakur is the current Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports followed ...
.
* Vice President and Head of
Organization became
Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Handcrafts and Tourism Organization.
Optional vice presidents
The President may or may not choose vice presidents for specific issues, but their existence is not obligatory. Some of the offices held by vice presidents are:
* Vice President for Parliamentary Affairs (2009–)
* Vice President for Legal Affairs (2009–)
*
Vice President for Executive Affairs (1989–1993; 1994–2001; 2005–2009; 2011–2017; 2021–)
* Vice President for International Affairs (2011–2013)
*
Vice President for Economic Affairs (1993–1994; 2017–)
*
Vice President for Women and Family Affairs (2013–)
* Vice President for Management and Human Resources Development (2009–2013)
* Vice President for Supervision and Strategic Affairs (2007–2014)
* Vice President for Development and Social Affairs (1998–1999)
Current vice presidents
In popular culture
* ''
Bodyguard
A bodyguard (or close protection officer/operative) is a type of security guard, government law enforcement officer, or servicemember who protects a person or a group of people — usually witnesses, high-ranking public officials or officers, w ...
'' (2016), a drama film written and directed by
Ebrahim Hatamikia
Ibrahim (also spelled Ibraheem) ( ar, إبراهيم, ) is the Arabic name of the prophet and patriarch Abraham and one of Allah's messengers in the Quran. It is a common first name and surname among Muslims and Arab Christians, a cognate of the ...
.
See also
*
Chief of Staff of the President of Iran
Presidential Administration of Iran (including Office of the President of Iran) consists of the immediate staff of the current President of Iran and multiple levels of support staff reporting to the President. It is located in Pasteur Street.
Chi ...
*
Advisor to the President of Iran Advisor to the President of Iran ( fa, مشاور رئیسجمهور ایران) is an official appointed by the President of Iran with the responsibility to aid him as a consultant. List Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
*Mehdi Kalhor, adviser for the pre ...
*
Aide to the President of Iran
References
External links
{{First Vice Presidents of Iran
Lists of vice presidents
*Main
fa:معاون اول رئیسجمهور ایران