In the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, it is common practice for retailers to have their own
value brand
Generic brands of consumer products (often supermarket goods) are distinguished by the absence of a brand name, instead identified solely by product characteristics and identified by plain, usually black-and-white packaging. Generally they imitat ...
in an effort to compete on price. These brands have become more popular in the UK with shoppers since the
Great Recession
The Great Recession was a period of marked general decline, i.e. a recession, observed in national economies globally that occurred from late 2007 into 2009. The scale and timing of the recession varied from country to country (see map). At ...
caused
food prices
Food prices refer to the average price level for food across countries, regions and on a global scale. Food prices have an impact on producers and consumers of food.
Price levels depend on the food production process, including food marketing ...
to rise.
The big four
Tesco
Tesco's value brand was originally launched in 1993 as ''Tesco Value'', with distinctive blue-and-white striped packaging.
In April 2012 the range was rebranded as ''Everyday Value'', with new packaging and a revised product range which omitted artificial colours and flavours. The original Tesco Value brand had been launched in the midst of a supermarket price war, and targeted a low price point, with cans of beans costing 3p a can
and loaves of bread for 7p.
In 2018 Tesco began phasing out Everyday Value in favour of "tertiary brands" such as "Ms Molly's", "Hearty Food Co." and "Stockwell & Co.", in effect imitating what
Aldi
Aldi (stylised as ALDI) is the common company brand name of two German multinational family-owned discount supermarket chains operating over 10,000 stores in 20 countries. The chain was founded by brothers Karl and Theo Albrecht in 1946, when ...
and
Lidl
Lidl Stiftung & Co. KG (; ) is a German international discount retailer chain that operates over 11,000 stores across Europe and the United States. Headquartered in Neckarsulm, Baden-Württemberg, the company belongs to the Schwarz Group, whi ...
do and reviving a previous attempt in 2009 known as 'Discount Brands at Tesco'.
Brands used:
*Boswell Farms - fresh beef products;
*Butcher’s Choice - frozen meat;
*Creamfields - dairy products including milk and cheese;
*Eastman's - cooked meats, coleslaw, dips;
*Fred & Flo - Baby products;
*Hearty Food Co. - fresh and frozen ready meals, pasta, pizza and fresh foods;
*H.W. Nevill - bread and morning goods;
*Ms Molly's - desserts, sweet biscuits, chocolate, cakes;
*Nightingale Farms - fresh vegetables;
*Redmere Farms - fresh vegetables;
*Rosedene Farms - fresh fruits;
*Springforce - household products such as toilet roll and kitchen paper;
*Suntrail Farms - fresh citrus/exotic fruits;
*Stockwell & Co - kitchen cupboard 'essentials' such as canned food (excluding fruit and vegetables which are branded as The Growers Harvest), tea and coffee, cereals, drinks, baking goods; named after T.E. Stockwell who sold the first packet of tea to Jack Cohen, founder of Tesco.
*The Growers Harvest - packaged fruit, vegetables and pulses including rice and oats;
*Willow Farms - fresh poultry products;
*Woodside Farms - fresh pork products;
*Tesco Essentials - health and beauty products.
Asda
Just Essentials by Asda, formerly Asda Smartprice, is a no-frills private label trade name. It can trace its origins to
Asda's Farm Stores brand launched in the mid-1990s, which consisted of products that were offered at a lower price than the equivalent famous name brand product and Asda's own brand equivalent. The Farm Stores brand originally consisted of a small number of food only products, largely frozen such as frozen chips and a small range of ready meals: this range later expanded to include fresh food. Just Essentials by Asda products are almost always the lowest price option in a product category in Asda stores. Occasionally this difference is only a few pence; in others, however, it is a marked difference. For example, a box of Just Essentials Biological Washing Powder costs £2.30, while the equivalent Asda brand washing powder costs £5.00, and well known name brand alternatives can cost from £7.00 upwards (as of December 2022).
The Smartprice label was originally a food only brand; however, over the years it expanded to cover almost every product range in the store, including clothing and furnishings with the George Smart Price brand. Like early generic products in the US, some Smartprice products originally lacked what can be thought of as 'frills' in the modern brand name or supermarket own brand; for example, the Smartprice toothpaste had an old fashioned
screw cap A screw cap or closure is a common type of closure for bottles, jars, and tubes.
Usage
A screw closure is a mechanical device which is screwed on and off of a "finish" on a container. Either continuous threads or lugs are used. It must be engi ...
rather than the now more common flip cap, and the Smartprice range of crisps came in traditional clear plastic bags rather than the foil bags common to most name brand versions.
Asda's Smartprice logo and packaging has changed several times since its introduction. It was revised in 2012 to match the branding of Walmart's ''Great Value'' line at the time, but a further redesign in 2014 removed the similarity in visual style. On 28 March 2022, Asda announced the Smartprice brand would be replaced by a new brand, Asda Just Essentials, commencing May 2022. The similarity between the new brand name and Waitrose’s own budget brand, Essential Waitrose, launched in 2009, has led to Waitrose issuing a legal letter to Asda, raising trademark concerns although this was later dropped.
Sainsbury's
Sainsbury's Basics was an economy range of around 550 lines,
mainly food but also including other areas such as toiletries and stationery. The Basics range used minimal packaging with simple orange and white designs. Sainsbury's Local stores sold none or very few of these lines. Sainsbury's seeks to differentiate itself on its own label items on quality and many of the Basics products cost more than what may be considered the equivalent products at Asda, Tesco and Morrisons. This can range from price differences of 1p for Basics Sultanas to Basics Spaghetti tin, where Sainsbury's price was nearly twice that of Asda Smart Price (the weight of the Sainsbury's product is very slightly more and of better quality).
Sainsbury's first lower tier range was called Sainsbury's Economy, which was launched in the 1990s to rival Tesco Value; it was later renamed Sainsbury's Low Price, then Sainsbury's Basics. When Basics was first rolled out, the name of the product and slogan was in a handwritten orange typeface with a simple outline hand drawing of the product. They later used a thin sans serif typeface for the product name, while retaining the handwritten typeface for the slogan. The hand drawn graphic was removed in favour of a coloured simple graphic with considerably more detail.
Sainsbury's has now phased out the Basics brand in favour of using tertiary brands similar to Tesco.
*
Stamford Street Food Company - chilled and frozen ready meals, chilled pizza and garlic bread, named after the supermarket's former Head Office location in London;
*Hubbard's Foodstore - store cupboard staples such as tea bags, jam, tinned foods, condiments and soft drinks, the name possibly being a reference to
Old Mother Hubbard
"Old Mother Hubbard" is an English-language nursery rhyme, first given an extended printing in 1805, although the exact origin of the rhyme is disputed. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19334. After a notable nursery success, it was eventu ...
's cupboard;
*Daily's - bread and morning goods;
*House 247 - tissue paper products, refuse sacks, cleaning products;
*Mary Ann's Dairy - cheese and yoghurts, named after
Mary Ann Sainsbury;
*Lovett's Family Favourites - chocolate, cakes, desserts and biscuits;
*Just Snax - crisps, snacks and salted nuts;
*The Greengrocer - fresh, frozen and dried fruit and vegetables;
*J James & Family - fresh and frozen meat products, named after
John James Sainsbury
John James Sainsbury (12 June 1844 – 3 January 1928) was an English grocer and founder of what is now called the Sainsbury's supermarket chain.
Early and private life
John James Sainsbury was born on 12 June 1844 at 5 Oakley Street, Lambe ...
;
*(Im)Perfectly Tasty - fresh fruit and vegetables, usually class II and/or of irregular size, shape or with blemishes that do not affect the eating quality.
Aldi
Everyday Essentials is a value brand by
Aldi
Aldi (stylised as ALDI) is the common company brand name of two German multinational family-owned discount supermarket chains operating over 10,000 stores in 20 countries. The chain was founded by brothers Karl and Theo Albrecht in 1946, when ...
. It was going to be rolled out in June 2012, however it was put on hold after a source close to Aldi said that it looked dated against Tesco's Everyday Value brand, which at the time was being overhauled.
Morrisons
Morrisons Savers, formerly M Savers, is an economy brand which sells items ranging from food and drink to toiletries.
Grocer of the Year: Morrisons forges ahead despite blips
/ref> This replaced 'Value' which in turn was a replacement for 'Bettabuy' and 'Farmer's Boy'. Morrisons, in some areas, is slowly adjusting its line of budget products from the aggregated "M Savers" brand to discrete forms. For example, the brand has utilised the "Greenside Deli" brand for its dairy products.
Lidl
Simply is a brand used by Lidl
Lidl Stiftung & Co. KG (; ) is a German international discount retailer chain that operates over 11,000 stores across Europe and the United States. Headquartered in Neckarsulm, Baden-Württemberg, the company belongs to the Schwarz Group, whi ...
in an attempt to compete with Aldi's Everyday Essentials.
Premium
These value brands are not value brands as such but are competing with the big five's own-label products, i.e. Asda's "Chosen by You" or Sainsbury's "by Sainsbury's".
Waitrose
Departing from earlier practice, Waitrose
Waitrose & Partners (formally Waitrose Limited) is a brand of British supermarkets, founded in 1904 as Waite, Rose & Taylor, later shortened to Waitrose. It was acquired in 1937 by employee-owned retailer John Lewis Partnership, which still se ...
rebranded their entry level range of products as Essential Waitrose. The marketing of ''essential Waitrose'' centres around the tagline "quality you'd expect at prices you wouldn't". 1,600 new and existing products have been rebranded with this name using simple white-based packaging. In keeping with the rebranding across the John Lewis Partnership, these are now branded ''Essential Waitrose & Partners ''.
Marks and Spencer
In 2012, Marks and Spencer issued their value brand, Simply M&S, in response to Waitrose's Essential range.
Convenience stores
Many of the main convenience stores have an in-house value brand.
Heritage Value
Heritage Value is the value brand of Nisa. As a convenience store, prices tend to be considerably higher; a 29p pack of penne pasta in Lidl
Lidl Stiftung & Co. KG (; ) is a German international discount retailer chain that operates over 11,000 stores across Europe and the United States. Headquartered in Neckarsulm, Baden-Württemberg, the company belongs to the Schwarz Group, whi ...
will cost you £1.09 in Nisa.
Daily Basics
Daily Basics is a brand owned by the Irish retail group Musgrave Group
Musgrave Group Ltd. is an Irish food wholesaler, founded in Cork by the Musgrave brothers, Thomas and Stuart in 1876. It is currently Ireland's largest grocery distributor, with operations in Ireland and Spain with estimated annual sales of ove ...
, and is an in-house brand which is sold by SuperValu. As a convenience store, prices tend to be high, with a litre of orange juice costing 89p.
S Budget
S Budget is SPAR
SPAR, originally DESPAR, styled as DE SPAR, is a Dutch multinational that provides branding, supplies and support services for independently owned and operated food retail stores. It was founded in the Netherlands in 1932, by Adriaan van Well, ...
's value brand. It is an international value brand, and thus includes some products that in the UK are considered very unusual in a value brand such as polony chubb (slicing sausage).
Honest Value
Honest Value is the Co-operative value brand which launched on 4 November 2020. It replaced the ''Simply Value'' brand first used by Somerfield
Somerfield (; originally Gateway) was a chain of small to medium-sized supermarkets operating in the United Kingdom. The company also previously owned the Kwik Save chain of discount food stores. The company was taken over by the Co-operati ...
and which was retained after Somerfield's acquisition but which was discontinued after 2016. (Simply Value had replaced the Co-operative's ''everyday'' brand).
Wholesalers
It is not uncommon for wholesalers to have their own value brand to help independents compete on price.
Euroshopper
Booker (owned by Tesco) owns value brand Happy Shopper
Happy Shopper is a British brand of independent convenience products and wholesale foods and goods. The brand was originally owned by cash and carry company Nurdin and Peacock, who were subsequently acquired by Booker Group in November 1996. ...
but also sells Euroshopper products, which are produced by AMS Sourcing B.V. They are also sold in their symbol group stores Premier Stores
Premier is a symbol group in the United Kingdom with over 3,000 stores nationwide. Tesco took ownership of the brand in 2018 after its purchase of Booker Group.
Operations
All Premier shops are chain-store owned and run by retailers at a per ...
, Londis and Budgens.
Best One Essentials
Best-In Essentials, known previously as Best-In Economy is the value brand of Bestway
Bestway Group is a British multinational conglomerate company based in London, England.
It has its operations in United Kingdom and Pakistan.
The group owns the UK's second-largest wholesaler serving 125,000 independent retailers and caterers ...
. Best In have recently overhauled their entire range. The Best In range was relaunched as Best One, with the value brand being relabelled Best One Essentials. As these items were sold in franchised Best One stores, it was argued that consumers would expect to carry the same label as the store.
Lifestyle Value
In 2018, following a merger between the Todays Group with its principal competitor, Landmark Wholesale, the Todays label was rescinded. The newly formed company was named Unitas Wholesale and elected to keep the popular Lifestyle brand, with its economy range of Lifestyle Value.
Others
Everyday
In response to the United Kingdom cost of living crisis
United may refer to:
Places
* United, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community
* United, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
Arts and entertainment Films
* ''United'' (2003 film), a Norwegian film
* ''United'' (2011 film), a BBC Two fi ...
, Boots
A boot is a type of footwear.
Boot or Boots may also refer to:
Businesses
* Boot Inn, Chester, Cheshire, England
* Boots (company), a high-street pharmacy chain and manufacturer of pharmaceuticals in the United Kingdom
* The Boot, Cromer St ...
announced it was introducing a sixty-item "Everyday" range, with everything £1.50 or less.
See also
* Private label
A private label, also called a private brand or private-label brand, is a brand owned by a company, offered by that company alongside and competing with brands from other businesses. A private-label brand is almost always offered exclusively by th ...
References
{{reflist, 30em
*
Store brands