Valburga (; german: Sankt Walburga
[''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 56.]) is a settlement on the left bank of the
Sava River
The Sava (; , ; sr-cyr, Сава, hu, Száva) is a river in Central and Southeast Europe, a right-bank and the longest tributary of the Danube. It flows through Slovenia, Croatia and along its border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, and finally t ...
in the
Municipality of Medvode
The Municipality of Medvode (; sl, Občina Medvode) is a municipality in the traditional region of Upper Carniola in north-central Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Medvode. Medvode became a municipality in 1994.
Settlements ...
in the
Upper Carniola
Upper Carniola ( sl, Gorenjska; it, Alta Carniola; german: Oberkrain) is a traditional region of Slovenia, the northern mountainous part of the larger Carniola region. The centre of the region is Kranj, while other urban centers include Jeseni ...
region of
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
. It includes the hamlets of Plave and Na Mlaki.
[Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, p. 389.]
Name
Valburga was attested in written sources in 1324 as ''Sand Walpurch'' (and as ''Sand Walpurgen'' in 1327 and ''apud Sanctam Walpurgam'' in 1355). It is named after
Saint Walpurga
Walpurga or Walburga ( ang, Wealdburg, la, Valpurga, Walpurga, Walpurgis, sv, Valborg; c. AD 71025 February 777 or 779), also spelled Valderburg or Guibor, was an Anglo-Saxon missionary to the Frankish Empire. She was canonized on 1 May c. 870 ...
, the patron of the local church. Locally, the settlement is known as ''Šentomperga''.
The name of the settlement was changed from ''Sveta Valburga'' (literally, 'Saint Walpurga') to ''Valburga'' (literally, 'Walpurga') in 1952. The name was changed on the basis of the 1948 Law on Names of Settlements and Designations of Squares, Streets, and Buildings as part of efforts by Slovenia's postwar communist government to remove religious elements from toponyms. In the past the German name was ''Sankt Walburga''.
Church
![Valburga Slovenia - church](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Valburga_Slovenia_-_church.JPG)
The local church is dedicated to Saint Walpurga. It stands at the northern end of the village and was first mentioned in written sources in the 14th century. The current building is a Baroque structure with a main altar dating from the mid-18th century. The side altars and the pulpit are late Baroque. The paintings of the Mount of Olives and the Way of the Cross displayed inside are by
Leopold Layer
Leopold may refer to:
People
* Leopold (given name)
* Leopold (surname)
Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional characters
* Leopold (''The Simpsons''), Superintendent Chalmers' assistant on ''The Simpsons''
* Leopold Bloom, the protagonist o ...
(1752–1828), based on models by
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo ( , ; March 5, 1696 – March 27, 1770), also known as Giambattista (or Gianbattista) Tiepolo, was an Italian painter and printmaker from the Republic of Venice who painted in the Rococo style, considered an impo ...
.
Manor
![Lazzarini Manor Slovenia](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Lazzarini_Manor_Slovenia.JPG)
There is a large
manor
Manor may refer to:
Land ownership
*Manorialism or "manor system", the method of land ownership (or "tenure") in parts of medieval Europe, notably England
*Lord of the manor, the owner of an agreed area of land (or "manor") under manorialism
*Man ...
in the settlement, known as Lazzarini Manor ( sl, Lazarinijeva graščina, Dvorec Lazarini), Smlednik Manor (), or Valburga Manor (). It was built in the 17th century. The main hall is painted with high-quality frescoes with mythological themes in the
illusionist
Magic, which encompasses the subgenres of illusion, stage magic, and close up magic, among others, is a performing art in which audiences are entertained by tricks, effects, or illusions of seemingly impossible feats, using natural means. It ...
style. The painting in the chapel vault is believed to be by
Anton Cebej
Anton Cebej, or Zebey (23 May 1722, Ajdovščina – after 1774) was a Slovenian painter, in the Baroque style.
Biography
Very little is known about his life. The information that is available is derived entirely from a history of his works, the ...
.
After the Second World War, the manor was seized by the state and nationalized; from 1946 to 1990 the building was used as a
special needs school
Special education (known as special-needs education, aided education, exceptional education, alternative provision, exceptional student education, special ed., SDC, or SPED) is the practice of educating students in a way that accommodates th ...
. The manor is being renovated after a fire in 2007 and is not open to the public.
Smlednik Mansion on kraji.eu site
/ref>
References
External links
*
Valburga on Geopedia
{{Medvode
Populated places in the Municipality of Medvode