Uuemõisa (borough)
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Uuemõisa is a
small borough The following is a list of boroughs ( et, alevid) and small boroughs ( et, alevikud) in Estonia. Boroughs * Aegviidu *Järva-Jaani *Järvakandi *Kiili *Kohila *Kohtla-Nõmme * Lavassaare *Märjamaa * Paikuse *Pärnu-Jaagupi * Tootsi *Vändra S ...
( et, alevik) in Haapsalu municipality,
Lääne County Lääne County ( et, Lääne maakond or ''Läänemaa'', literally "Western land"; german: Wiek; la, Rotalia) is one of 15 counties of Estonia. It is located in western Estonia and borders the Baltic Sea to the north, Harju County to the north-ea ...
, western
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
, located just east of the town of
Haapsalu Haapsalu () is a seaside resort town located on the west coast of Estonia. It is the administrative centre of Lääne County, and on 1 January 2020 it had a population of 9,375. Description Haapsalu has been well known for centuries for its w ...
. Prior to the 2017 administrative reform of local governments, Uuemõisa was the administrative centre of
Ridala Parish Ridala ( et, Ridala vald) was a rural municipality of Estonia, in Lääne County. It had a population of 3,245 (2016) and an area of . In 2007 it was merged with the city of Haapsalu to establish the Haapsalu urban municipality. Part of the p ...
. Uuemõisa has a population of 1,069 (as of 2010).


Uuemõisa manor

Uuemõisa estate (german: Neuenhof) is first mentioned in 1539 and then belonged to the Bishopric of Saare-Lääne (german: Ösel-Wiek). During the Swedish time it for a long period of time was a part of the vast domains of the
De la Gardie family The De la Gardie family (also de la Gardie) is the name of a distinguished Swedish nobility, Swedish noble family of France, French origin. History The family's social status in France is uncertain; the founder, Ponce d'Escouperie, son of a trades ...
. The last owner before the Estonian
land reform Land reform is a form of agrarian reform involving the changing of laws, regulations, or customs regarding land ownership. Land reform may consist of a government-initiated or government-backed property redistribution, generally of agricultural ...
of 1919 was
Eugenie Mikhailovna Shakhovskaya Princess Eugenie Mikhailovna Shakhovskaya (St. Petersburg, Russian Empire), 1889 – Kiev (Ukraine), 1920) (''Евгения Михайловна Шаховская, Yevgeniya Mikhaylovna Shakhovskaya'') was a Russian Empire pioneering aviator. ...
, the world's first female fighter pilot. After the
Estonian declaration of independence __NOTOC__ The Estonian Declaration of Independence, also known as the Manifesto to the Peoples of Estonia ( et, Manifest Eestimaa rahvastele), is the founding act of the Republic of Estonia from 1918. It is celebrated on 24 February, the Natio ...
, it was used by the Estonian Ministry of Defence. During the
Soviet occupation of Estonia The Estonian SSR,, russian: Эстонская ССР officially the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic,, russian: Эстонская Советская Социалистическая Республика was an ethnically based adminis ...
, the Red Army occupied the buildings. The current manor was built in mid 19th century, with additions made in 1921–23 by architect Karl Burman.


References


External links


Uuemõisa
at Estonian Manors Portal {{DEFAULTSORT:Uuemoisa (borough) Boroughs and small boroughs in Estonia Manor houses in Estonia