Uttar Pradesh Human Rights Commission
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In the State of
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
, the State Human Rights Commission was established on 4 April 1996. However, the Commission was formally constituted vide notification No. 2388-89 Dt: 7.10.2002 when Justice A.P. Mishra, a former Chief Justice of
Delhi High Court The High Court of Delhi (IAST: ''dillī uchcha nyāyālaya'') was established on 31 October 1966, through the ''Delhi High Court Act, 1966'', with four judges, Chief Justice K. S. Hegde, Justice I. D. Dua, Justice H. R. Khanna and Justice S. ...
and former Judge of
Supreme Court of India The Supreme Court of India ( IAST: ) is the supreme judicial authority of India and is the highest court of the Republic of India under the constitution. It is the most senior constitutional court, has the final decision in all legal matters ...
was appointed as first Chairperson along with Justice V. Saran, Mr. S.R. Arya, Mr. S.V.M. Tripathi and Mr. Sukh Lal Adarsh as supporting members of the Commission. Currently, UPHRC is headed by Justice (Retired) Bala Krishna Narayan.


Functions

According to TPHRA, 1993 (with amendment act 2006), the commission is entitled to perform any of the following functions: * Autonomously investigate on a petition filed by a victim or any person on his/her behalf as a complaint of :# Violation of human rights and instigation or :# Negligence in the prevention of such violations by any public servant. * Get involved in any proceeding under allegation or violation of human right pending before a court with the approval of that court. * Inspect living conditions of the inmates in any jail or any other institution under the control of the State Government where persons are detained or lodged for purposes of treatment, reformation or protection. * Review the safeguards provided in the constitution or any other law for the time it is in force to ensure the protection of human rights * Review the factors that inhibit the enjoyment of human rights * Undertake and promote research and awareness programs in the field of human right * Promote human right awareness through literacy campaigns, publications, seminars etc. for the protection and safeguards available under human rights practices. * Encourage involvement of Non-Government Organizations and individuals for expansion work in the field of human rights awareness. * Perform any other functions that may be considered necessary for the promotion of human rights. It is clarified that though the Commission has the power to inquire in violation of human rights (or instigation thereof) by a public servant. Instances where the human rights are violated by any individual citizen then the Commission can intervene, if there is failure or negligence on the part of a public servant to prevent any such violation.


References

{{Reflist Human rights in India
Human rights Human rights are Morality, moral principles or Social norm, normsJames Nickel, with assistance from Thomas Pogge, M.B.E. Smith, and Leif Wenar, 13 December 2013, Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyHuman Rights Retrieved 14 August 2014 for ce ...
1996 establishments in Uttar Pradesh Government agencies established in 1996