Unknown World
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''Unknown World'' (a.k.a. ''Night Without Stars'') is a 1951 independently made American black-and-white science fiction
adventure film An adventure film is a form of adventure fiction, and is a genre of film. Subgenres of adventure films include swashbuckler films, pirate films, and survival films. Adventure films may also be combined with other film genres such as action, an ...
, directed by Terrell O. Morse, and starring Bruce Kellogg,
Marilyn Nash Marilyn Nash (October 26, 1926 – October 6, 2011) was an American actress and casting director. She was best known for starring in the 1947 Charlie Chaplin film ''Monsieur Verdoux''. Early life Nash was born in Flint, Michigan, and attend ...
, Jim Bannon, and Otto Waldis. Distributed by Lippert Pictures, it was produced by Irving A. Block and Jack Rabin. The film concerns a scientific expedition seeking livable space deep beneath the Earth's surface in the event a nuclear war makes living above ground impossible.


Plot

Dr. Jeremiah Morley is concerned about an imminent nuclear war. He organizes an expedition of scientists and has them use a large atomic-powered tank-like boring machine, called the Cyclotram, capable of drilling down deep through the Earth's surface in order to find an underground environment where humanity could escape and survive a future nuclear holocaust. The expedition (Andy Ostergaard, Dr. Lindsey, Dr. Bauer, Dr. Paxton, and Dr. Coleman) begins after government funding has fallen through, and they are bailed out at the last minute by private funding from newspaper heir Wright Thompson, who insists on going with them as a lark. Romantic rivalry soon develops between Ostergaard and Thompson for Lindsey, and during the dangerous underground expedition two lives are lost to the perils of their adventure. In the end the scientists accomplish their goal and find an enormous underground expanse with a plentiful air supply, its own large ocean, and phosphorescent light. However, all the lab rabbits brought with them give birth to dead offspring. Through autopsies, it is discovered that this strange underground world has somehow rendered the rabbits, and hence any other life form, sterile. Dr. Morley is deeply depressed by this news. When an underground volcano suddenly erupts, he fails to enter the safety of the Cyclotram and quickly perishes. The Cyclotram, carrying the remaining survivors, enters the underground ocean to avoid the eruption. They soon find themselves rising toward the surface of the upper world, having been caught up in a strong, upward-moving ocean current. They eventually break the surface near an unknown tropical island.


Cast

* Victor Kilian (uncredited) as Dr. Jeremiah Morley * Bruce Kellogg as Wright Thompson * Otto Waldis as Dr. Max A. Bauer * Jim Bannon as Andy Ostergaard * Tom Handley as Dr. James Paxton * Dick Cogan as Dr. George Coleman * George Baxter as Carlisle Foundation Chairman *
Marilyn Nash Marilyn Nash (October 26, 1926 – October 6, 2011) was an American actress and casting director. She was best known for starring in the 1947 Charlie Chaplin film ''Monsieur Verdoux''. Early life Nash was born in Flint, Michigan, and attend ...
as Dr. Joan Lindsey * Harold Miller (uncredited) as Carlisle Foundation Board Member


Production

Portions of ''Unknown World'' were filmed in Carlsbad Caverns,
Bronson Caves Bronson Canyon, or Bronson Caves, is a section of Griffith Park in Los Angeles that has become known as a filming location for many films and television series, especially Westerns and science fiction, from the early days of motion pictures to the ...
, Nichols Canyon, and at Pismo Beach. ''Unknown World'' was put together by two Hollywood special effects men, Jack Rabin and Irving Block, who are two of the film's three producers.


Reception

The B-Movie Review site Million Monkey Theater observed that the "production crew try hard, and it really seems like they have an important message to tell, but the execution and polish are lacking".


Popular culture

The film is referenced in Season 3, episode 4 of the Netflix series ''
13 Reasons Why ''13 Reasons Why'' is an American teen drama television series developed for Netflix by Brian Yorkey and based on the 2007 novel ''Thirteen Reasons Why'' by author Jay Asher. The series revolves around high school student Clay Jensen (Dylan Mi ...
'', in which the film is being played at the local movie theater (even though the show takes place in the modern day) and is discussed briefly by the characters. The original theatrical poster for the film is also seen on the wall.


References


Bibliography

* Warren, Bill. ''Keep Watching The Skies Vol. I: 1950–1957''. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, 1982. .


External links

* * {{Internet Archive film, id=UnknownWorld * Decker, Nathan. ''Million Monkey Theater.'
Unknown World
A detailed description. 1951 films American science fiction adventure films 1950s science fiction adventure films American disaster films Cold War films Films scored by Ernest Gold Films directed by Terry O. Morse American black-and-white films Lippert Pictures films Films about the Hollow Earth Films set in subterranea 1950s English-language films 1950s American films