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Joseph Fourier University (UJF, , also known as Grenoble I) was a French university situated in the city of
Grenoble Grenoble ( ; ; or ; or ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of the Isère Departments of France, department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regions of France, region ...
and focused on the fields of sciences, technologies and health. It is now part of the Université Grenoble Alpes.


Importance

According to the 2009
ARWU The ''Academic Ranking of World Universities'' (''ARWU''), also known as the Shanghai Ranking, is one of the annual publications of world university rankings. The league table was originally compiled and issued by Shanghai Jiao Tong Universi ...
, Joseph Fourier University is the sixth best university in France. Joseph Fourier University is also the fourth best university in Engineering & IT nationally and 115th globally in
QS World University Rankings The ''QS World University Rankings'' is a portfolio of comparative college and university rankings compiled by Quacquarelli Symonds, a higher education analytics firm. Its first and earliest edition was published in collaboration with '' Times ...
. The origins of this scientific university can be traced all the way back to 1811 when the scientist
Joseph Fourier Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier (; ; 21 March 1768 – 16 May 1830) was a French mathematician and physicist born in Auxerre, Burgundy and best known for initiating the investigation of Fourier series, which eventually developed into Fourier analys ...
established a faculty of science in Grenoble. Part of the university is the Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG), a leading institution in the field of earth, space and environmental sciences. The university was at the origin of the Joint Universities Accelerator School (JUAS), together with
CERN The European Organization for Nuclear Research, known as CERN (; ; ), is an intergovernmental organization that operates the largest particle physics laboratory in the world. Established in 1954, it is based in Meyrin, western suburb of Gene ...
and ESRF, in the early 1990s.


Facilities

The main facilities are located on a vast campus east of Grenoble, on the commune of Saint-Martin d'Hères (and partially on that of
Gières Gières (; ) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France. It is part of the Grenoble urban unit (agglomeration). The archaeologist Joseph Chamonard (1866–1936) died in Gières. Grenoble-Universités-Gières station has ra ...
). This campus is shared with other higher education organizations, see
University of Grenoble The (, ''Grenoble Alps University'', abbr. UGA) is a Grands établissements, ''grand établissement'' in Grenoble, France. Founded in 1339, it is the third largest university in France with about 60,000 students and over 3,000 researchers. Es ...
. The university also has teaching and research installations in the city of Grenoble proper. The university runs many laboratories, many in association with
CNRS The French National Centre for Scientific Research (, , CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 staff, including 11,137 tenured researchers, 13,415 eng ...
, Grenoble-INP and other major institutions. UJF also maintains the
Jardin botanique alpin du Lautaret The Lautaret Alpine Garden (Jardin botanique alpin du Lautaret) (2 hectares) is an alpine botanical garden located at 2100 metres altitude in the Col du Lautaret of the Dauphiné Alps, near Villar-d'Arêne, Hautes-Alpes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Az ...
alpine garden on the Lautaret pass, in association with
CNRS The French National Centre for Scientific Research (, , CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 staff, including 11,137 tenured researchers, 13,415 eng ...
.


Notable alumni

*
Alim-Louis Benabid Alim Louis Benabid is a French-Algerian emeritus professor, neurosurgeon and member of the French Academy of Sciences, who has had a global impact in the development of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's disease and other movement diso ...
, ''Breakthrough prize,'' Life Science (2015) * Yves Bréchet, Material Science * Rajaâ Cherkaoui El Moursli, physicist, member of the "Académie Hassan II des Sciences et Techniques"2015 L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards
, Arnold Nou, 2 April 2015, WomenOfChina.cn, retrieved 4 April 2015
* Hélène Courtois, astrophysicist *
Charles Elachi Charles Elachi (born April 18, 1947
. ''Cedars Network''. Retrieved on February 20, 2008.
) is a ...
, director of the Jet Propulsion Lab (NASA) *
Park Geun-hye Park Geun-hye (; ; born 2 February 1952) is a South Korean politician who served as the 11th president of South Korea from 2013 until Impeachment of Park Geun-hye, she was removed from office in 2017. Park was the first and to date only woman ...
, former president of South Korea * Ariane Mézard, mathematician * Vera Lúcia de Miranda Guarda, human rights activist and Brazilian UNESCO chairperson * Sakura Pascarelli, physicist * Rammal Rammal, a Lebanese condensed matter physicist * Francisco Santos, mathematician * Joseph Sifakis, computer scientist and
Turing Award The ACM A. M. Turing Award is an annual prize given by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for contributions of lasting and major technical importance to computer science. It is generally recognized as the highest distinction in the fi ...
recipient (2007)


References


External links

*
Centre Universitaire Drôme-Ardèche
* {{Authority control Universities and colleges in Grenoble Engineering universities and colleges in France Technical universities and colleges in France Universities and colleges established in 1970 Educational institutions disestablished in 2015 1970 establishments in France 2015 disestablishments in France Grenoble Alpes University Defunct universities and colleges in France