Uloborus Biconicus
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''Uloborus'' is a spider
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, but, as all Uloboridae, there are no venom glands. Eight small eyes are present.


Species

* '' Uloborus albescens'' O. P-Cambridge, 1885 (
Yarkand Yarkant County,, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency also Shache County,, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency also transliterated from Uyghur as Yakan County, is a county in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous ...
) * '' Uloborus albofasciatus'' Chrysanthus, 1967 (
New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of ...
) * '' Uloborus albolineatus'' Mello-Leitão, 1941 (
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
) * '' Uloborus ater'' Mello-Leitão, 1917 (
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
) * '' Uloborus aureus'' Vinson, 1863 (
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
) * '' Uloborus barbipes'' L. Koch, 1872 (
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_ ...
) * '' Uloborus berlandi'' Roewer, 1951 (
Guinea Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we ...
) * '' Uloborus biconicus'' Yin & Hu, 2012 (China) * '' Uloborus bigibbosus'' Simon, 1905 (India) * '' Uloborus bispiralis'' Opell, 1982 (New Guinea) * '' Uloborus campestratus'' Simon, 1893 (United States to
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
) * '' Uloborus canescens''
C. L. Koch Carl Ludwig Koch (21 September 1778 – 23 August 1857) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was responsible for classifying a great number of spiders, including the Brazilian whiteknee tarantula and common house spider. He was born ...
, 1844 (
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
) * '' Uloborus canus'' Macleay, 1827 (Australia) * '' Uloborus cellarius'' Yin & Yan, 2012 (China) * ''
Uloborus chinmoyiae ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, but ...
'' Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2013 (Bangladesh) * ''
Uloborus conus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, but ...
'' Opell, 1982 (New Guinea) * '' Uloborus crucifaciens'' Hingston, 1927 (
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...
) * '' Uloborus cubicus'' ( Thorell, 1898) (Myanmar) * '' Uloborus danolius'' Tikader, 1969 (India,
Nicobar Islands The Nicobar Islands are an archipelagic island chain in the eastern Indian Ocean. They are located in Southeast Asia, northwest of Aceh on Sumatra, and separated from Thailand to the east by the Andaman Sea. Located southeast of the Indian s ...
) * ''
Uloborus diversus ''Uloborus diversus'' is a species of cribellate orb weaver in the spider family Uloboridae Uloboridae is a family of non-venomous spiders, known as cribellate orb weavers or hackled orb weavers. Their lack of venom glands is a secondarily evol ...
'' Marx, 1898 (USA, Mexico) * '' Uloborus eberhardi'' Opell, 1981 (
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
) * '' Uloborus elongatus'' Opell, 1982 (Argentina) * '' Uloborus emarginatus'' Kulczynski, 1908 (
Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List ...
) * ''
Uloborus ferokus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Bradoo, 1979 (India) * ''
Uloborus filidentatus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Hingston, 1932 (
Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...
) * '' Uloborus filifaciens'' Hingston, 1927 (
Andaman Islands The Andaman Islands () are an archipelago in the northeastern Indian Ocean about southwest off the coasts of Myanmar's Ayeyarwady Region. Together with the Nicobar Islands to their south, the Andamans serve as a maritime boundary between th ...
) * ''
Uloborus filinodatus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Hingston, 1932 (Guyana) * '' Uloborus formosus'' Marx, 1898 (Mexico) * ''
Uloborus furunculus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Simon, 1906 (India) * ''
Uloborus gilvus ''Uloborus gilvus'' is a spider species found in Italy and Greece. See also * List of Uloboridae species References External links Uloboridae Spiders of Europe Spiders described in 1870 {{Uloboridae-stub ...
'' ( Blackwall, 1870) (Italy, Greece) * '' Uloborus glomosus'' ( Walckenaer, 1842) (USA, Canada) * '' Uloborus guangxiensis'' Zhu, Sha & Chen, 1989 (China) * ''
Uloborus humeralis ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Hasselt, 1882 (Myanmar,
Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
, Java) ** '' Uloborus humeralis marginatus'' Kulczyński, 1908 (Java) * ''
Uloborus inaequalis ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Kulczyński, 1908 (New Guinea) * '' Uloborus jabalpurensis'' Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001 (India) * '' Uloborus jarrei'' Berland & Millot, 1940 (Guinea) * '' Uloborus kerevatensis'' Opell, 1991 (New Guinea) * ''
Uloborus khasiensis ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Tikader, 1969 (India) * '' Uloborus krishnae'' Tikader, 1970 (India, Nicobar Is.) * ''
Uloborus leucosagma ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Thorell, 1895 (Myanmar) * ''
Uloborus limbatus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Thorell, 1895 (Myanmar) * '' Uloborus llastay'' Grismado, 2002 (Argentina) * '' Uloborus lugubris'' (Thorell, 1895) (Myanmar) * ''
Uloborus metae ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Opell, 1981 (Colombia) * '' Uloborus minutus'' Mello-Leitão, 1915 (Brazil) * ''
Uloborus modestus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Thorell, 1891 (Nicobar Is.) * '' Uloborus montifer'' Marples, 1955 ( Samoa) * ''
Uloborus niger ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, but ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1917 (Brazil) * '' Uloborus oculatus'' Kulczyński, 1908 ( Singapore) * '' Uloborus parvulus'' Schmidt, 1976 (
Canary Islands The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocc ...
) * '' Uloborus penicillatoides'' Xian et al., 1997 (China) * ''
Uloborus pictus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Thorell, 1898 (Myanmar) * '' Uloborus pinnipes'' Thorell, 1877 (
Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
) * '' Uloborus planipedius'' Simon, 1896 (East, South Africa) * '' Uloborus plumipes'' Lucas, 1846 (
Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by the ...
) ** ''
Uloborus plumipes javanus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Kulczyński, 1908 (Java) * '' Uloborus plumosus'' Schmidt, 1956 (Guinea) * ''
Uloborus pteropus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' (Thorell, 1887) (Myanmar) * ''
Uloborus rufus ''Uloborus rufus'' is a species of spiders of the family Uloboridae. It is endemic in Cape Verde.García, Macías & Oromí, 2005 : Lista preliminar de especies silvestres de Cabo Verde: Hongos, Plantas y Animales Terrestres.' 'Preliminary lists ...
'' Schmidt & Krause, 1995 (Cape Verde Is.) * ''
Uloborus scutifaciens ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Hingston, 1927 (Myanmar) * '' Uloborus segregatus''
Gertsch Willis John Gertsch (October 4, 1906 – December 12, 1998) was an American arachnologist. He described over 1,000 species of spiders, scorpions, and other arachnids, including the Brown recluse spider and the Tooth cave spider. Gertsch was born ...
, 1936 (USA to Colombia) * '' Uloborus sexfasciatus'' Simon, 1893 ( Philippines) * '' Uloborus shendurneyensis'' Asima, Sudhikumar & Prasad, 2021 (India) * '' Uloborus spelaeus'' Bristowe, 1952 ( Malaysia) * ''
Uloborus strandi ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' (Caporiacco, 1940) ( Ethiopia) * '' Uloborus tenuissimus'' L. Koch, 1872 (Samoa) * ''
Uloborus tetramaculatus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1940 (Brazil) * ''
Uloborus trifasciatus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Thorell, 1890 (
Sunda Islands The Sunda Islands ( id, Kepulauan Sunda) are a group of islands in the Malay Archipelago.Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Sunda Islands" . ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. They consist of the Greater Sunda ...
) * '' Uloborus trilineatus''
Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ...
, 1883 (Mexico to Paraguay) * ''
Uloborus umboniger ''Uloborus umboniger'', is a species of spider of the genus '' Uloborus''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-s ...
'' Kulczyński, 1908 (
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
) * ''
Uloborus undulatus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Thorell, 1878 (Java to New Guinea) ** ''
Uloborus undulatus indicus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Kulczyński, 1908 (Malaysia) ** '' Uloborus undulatus obscurior'' Kulczyński, 1908 (New Guinea) ** ''
Uloborus undulatus pallidior ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Kulczyński, 1908 (Java to New Guinea) * '' Uloborus vanillarum'' Vinson, 1863 (Madagascar) * ''
Uloborus velutinus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Butler, 1882 (Madagascar) * ''
Uloborus villosus ''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, ...
'' Keyserling, 1881 (Colombia) * '' Uloborus viridimicans'' Simon, 1893 (Philippines) * ''
Uloborus walckenaerius ''Uloborus walckenaerius'', also known as the feather-legged spider, is a cribellate spider in the family Uloboridae. Like all spiders in this family, they do not have venom glands and immobilize their prey with over 140 metres of thread. They ar ...
'' Latreille, 1806 (
Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ...
)


References

Uloboridae Araneomorphae genera Cosmopolitan spiders {{Uloboridae-stub