Uloborus Umboniger
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Uloborus Umboniger
''Uloborus umboniger'', is a species of spider of the genus '' Uloborus''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an .... See also * List of Uloboridae species References Uloboridae Endemic fauna of Sri Lanka Spiders of Asia Spiders described in 1908 {{Uloboridae-stub ...
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Władysław Kulczyński
Władysław Kulczyński (27 March 1854, Kraków – 9 December 1919, Kraków) was a Polish zoologist who specialised in arachnology Arachnology is the scientific study of arachnids, which comprise spiders and related invertebrates such as scorpions, pseudoscorpions, and harvestmen. Those who study spiders and other arachnids are arachnologists. More narrowly, the study of s .... Works * References 1854 births 1919 deaths 20th-century Polish zoologists Polish arachnologists Scientists from Kraków {{Poland-scientist-stub ...
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Spider
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had ...
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Uloborus
''Uloborus'' is a spider genus in the family Uloboridae with 80 described species. Most species occur in the tropics and subtropics, with only few species in northern America and Europe. The chelicerae of these cribellate spiders are robust, but, as all Uloboridae, there are no venom glands. Eight small eyes are present. Species * ''Uloborus albescens'' Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, O. P-Cambridge, 1885 (Yarkant County, Yarkand) * ''Uloborus albofasciatus'' Chrysanthus (arachnologist), Chrysanthus, 1967 (New Guinea) * ''Uloborus albolineatus'' Mello-Leitão, 1941 (Argentina) * ''Uloborus ater'' Mello-Leitão, 1917 (Brazil) * ''Uloborus aureus'' Vinson, 1863 (Madagascar) * ''Uloborus barbipes'' L. Koch, 1872 (Queensland) * ''Uloborus berlandi'' Carl Friedrich Roewer, Roewer, 1951 (Guinea) * ''Uloborus biconicus'' Yin & Hu, 2012 (China) * ''Uloborus bigibbosus'' Eugène Simon, Simon, 1905 (India) * ''Uloborus bispiralis'' Opell, 1982 (New Guinea) * ''Uloborus campestratus'' Simon, 1 ...
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Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, and southeast of the Arabian Sea; it is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. Sri Lanka shares a maritime border with India and Maldives. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is its legislative capital, and Colombo is its largest city and financial centre. Sri Lanka has a population of around 22 million (2020) and is a multinational state, home to diverse cultures, languages, and ethnicities. The Sinhalese are the majority of the nation's population. The Tamils, who are a large minority group, have also played an influential role in the island's history. Other long established groups include the Moors, the Burghers ...
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List Of Uloboridae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Uloboridae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Ariston'' '' Ariston'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 * '' A. aglasices'' Salvatierra, Tourinho & Brescovit, 2014 — Mexico * '' A. albicans'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896 ( type) — Mexico to Panama * '' A. aristus'' Opell, 1979 — Panama * '' A. mazolus'' Opell, 1979 — Mexico * '' A. spartanus'' Salvatierra, Tourinho & Brescovit, 2014 — Brazil ''Astavakra'' ''Astavakra'' Lehtinen, 1967 * '' A. sexmucronata'' (Simon, 1893) ( type) — Philippines B † ''Bicalamistrum'' † '' Bicalamistrum'' Wunderlich, 2015 † ''Burmasuccinus'' † '' Burmasuccinus'' Wunderlich, 2018 † ''Burmuloborus'' † '' Burmuloborus'' Wunderlich, 2008 C ''Conifaber'' ''Conifaber'' Opell, 1982 * '' C. guarani'' Grismado, 2004 — Paraguay, Argentina * '' C. manicoba'' Salvatierra, Brescovit & Tourinho, 2017 — Brazil * '' C. parvus'' Opell, 1982 ( type) — Colombia * '' C. yasi' ...
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Uloboridae
Uloboridae is a family of non-venomous spiders, known as cribellate orb weavers or hackled orb weavers. Their lack of venom glands is a secondarily evolved trait. Instead, they wrap their prey thoroughly in silk, cover it in regurgitated digestive enzymes, and then ingest the liquified body. Description They are medium to large spiders, with tree claws, which lack venomous glands. They build a spiral web using cribellate silk, which is quite fuzzy. They are usually dull in color, and are able to camouflage well into their surroundings. Usually having a humped opisthosoma, which is notoriously more humped than the carapace. Their rear eyes curving, in some species stronger than others. Hunting The hunting method of these spiders is quite unique among all animals in the kingdom. These spiders do not use an adhesive on their orb webs, but rather the very fine cribellate fibers on each strand of silk tend to ensnare prey. Since newly hatched uloborids lack the cribellum needed to ...
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Endemic Fauna Of Sri Lanka
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ...
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Spiders Of Asia
Spiders (order (biology), order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude spider silk, silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all Order (biology), orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 Family (biology), families have been recorded by Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segmentation (biology), segments are fused into two Tagma (biology), tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical Gl ...
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