USNS Sagitta (T-AK-87)
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''Sagitta'' (AK-87)Only USS ''Enceladus'' (AK-80) of the ten ships of the ''Enceladus'' class, composed of Maritime Commission N3-M-A1 type small cargo vessels, saw significant naval service. Of the other nine, excpting USS ''Hydra'' (AK-82), all were transferred within months or days of shipyard delivery to Navy to the Army. ''Hydra'' was transferred to Army shortly after commissioning and trials. Navy had assumed the administration of contracts for these ships from the Maritime Commission on 1 January 1943 during or before construction and thus most were only administratively Navy, including names and numbers, during construction. was never commissioned and thus never bore the USS designation. The ship, contracted as the Maritime Commission MV ''Moses Pike'', transferred to Navy supervision for construction and was then transferred shortly after launch as ''Sagitta'' (AK-87) to the Army to become the Engineer Port Repair Ship ''Marvin Lyle Thomas''. She was one of two such repair ships transferred to Navy in 1952 and served as the civilian crewed, unarmed USNS ''Sagitta'' (T-AK-87). The ship may have been unique among her type in being then transferred back to the Army in 1966.


Construction

The ship was a Maritime Commission type N3-M-A1 cargo vessel hull (MC hull 650) assigned the name MV ''Moses Pike''. The ship was transferred to Navy supervision for construction at the
Penn-Jersey Shipbuilding Penn-Jersey Shipbuilding Corp. of Camden, New Jersey was a shipyard opened in March 1940 to build ships for World War II under the Emergency Shipbuilding Program. The shipyard was on Cooper Point at north end of North 5th Street at . After b ...
Corporation,
Camden, New Jersey Camden is a city in and the county seat of Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Camden is part of the Delaware Valley metropolitan area and is located directly across the Delaware River from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. At the 2020 ...
and renamed Sagitta.http://shipbuildinghistory.com/history/shipyards/4emergency/wwtwo/pennjersey.htm , Shipbuilding History: Penn-Jersey Shipbuilding Corporation, Camden NJ The ship was launched on 9 July 1944 sponsored by Mrs. Frank L. Hare.


Transfer to Army

On 18 July 1944 the ship was transferred to the U.S. Army for conversion into the Engineer Port Repair Ship ''Marvin Lyle Thomas'' for operation by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers rehabilitating war damaged ports. ''Marvin Lyle Thomas'' was one of the two last ships converted and was operational too late to participate in the postwar port rehabilitation to a significant degree.) Like her sister repair ship, ''Joe C. Specker'' (ex ''Vela'' (AK-89)), she remained operational with the Army until transferred to Navy's Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS) in 1952.


MSTS Service Career

Transferred from the Army to the Navy under assignment to the Military Sea Transportation Service on 26 April 1952, ''Sagitta'' operated as a summer
DEW line The Distant Early Warning Line, also known as the DEW Line or Early Warning Line, was a system of radar stations in the northern Arctic region of Canada, with additional stations along the north coast and Aleutian Islands of Alaska (see Proj ...
resupply ship out of New York City from 1952 through 1959. She steamed annually to St. Johns and Argentia, Newfoundland; and to Goose Bay, Labrador. She also voyaged to Cartwright, Labrador, annually except in 1954; to Makkovick, Labrador, annually from 1957 through 1959; to
Resolution Island, Northwest Territories Resolution Island is one of the many uninhabited Canadian Arctic islands in Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut. It is a Baffin Island offshore island located in Davis Strait. It has an area of . The Lower Savage Islands lie between Resolution Island ...
, annually except in 1952 and 1957; and to Narsarsauk, Greenland, in June 1954 and 1957. During the winters, she carried cargo to Bermuda; San Juan, Puerto Rico; and Cristobal,
Panama Canal Zone The Panama Canal Zone ( es, Zona del Canal de Panamá), also simply known as the Canal Zone, was an unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the Isthmus of Panama, that existed from 1903 to 1979. It was located within the terr ...
, annually from 1953 through 1955; and to Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, in 1956. Occasionally sailing across the Atlantic Ocean, she visited Piraeus, Greece, from 9 to 12 February 1957, and
Port Lyautey Kenitra ( ar, القُنَيْطَرَة, , , ; ber, ⵇⵏⵉⵟⵔⴰ, Qniṭra; french: Kénitra) is a city in north western Morocco, formerly known as Port Lyautey from 1932 to 1956. It is a port on the Sebou river, has a population in 201 ...
, Morocco, from 2 to 6 February 1958.


Transfer Back to Army

Transferred to the Maritime Administration on 23 February 1960, she remained in the National Defense Reserve Fleet until 25 April 1966 when she was transferred to the Army for duty as a training vessel, first at
Fort Eustis, Virginia Fort Eustis is a United States Army installation in Newport News, Virginia. In 2010, it was combined with nearby Langley Air Force Base to form Joint Base Langley–Eustis. The post is the home to the United States Army Training and Doctrin ...
, then in about 1972 at Bayboro Harbor, St. Petersburg, Florida as USAV ''Resource''Reference is a MS Word (.doc) from the United States Army Transportation School, Ft. Eustis, Virginia title
231st Transportation Company (Floating Craft) (USAR)
. Clicking the link will download the document. The referenced document contains an error in the comment indicating the FS-756 was the same as an "H 12 Model" as the FS and H/HA vessels wer

. Further, though servicing "Texas Towers" may have been included in missions, smaller vessels generally served the towers and ''Sagitta'' missions noted above were heavier transport to shore installations.
and then at Curtis Bay, Maryland, where she provided stevedore training. The vessel was scrapped in 1976.


Notes


References


External links


NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive - USAT Marvin Lyle Thomas - USNS Sagitta T-AK-87
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sagitta (T-AK-87) Enceladus-class cargo ships Port repair ships of the United States Army Ships built in Camden, New Jersey 1944 ships Type N3 ships of the United States Army World War II auxiliary ships of the United States