U.S. Highway 77 Alternate (Texas)
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Alternate U.S. Highway 77 (Alt. US 77) is a north–south
auxiliary route In road transportation in the United States, a special route is a road in a numbered highway system that diverts a specific segment of related traffic away from another road. They are featured in many highway systems; most are found in the Int ...
of US 77, located entirely within the state of
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
. The route was commissioned in 1953, when US 77 was rerouted in southeast Texas.


Route description

Alt. US 77 begins at an intersection with US 77 (Future I-69E) in Refugio; US 183 also begins at this point and runs concurrently with Alt. US 77 for approximately . While US 77 (Future I-69E) runs to the northeast towards Victoria, US 183/Alt. US 77 travels more to the north, through unincorporated Refugio County and into Goliad County. The highway intersects State Highway 239 (SH 239) south of Goliad and runs concurrently until its reaches downtown Goliad and US 59 (Future
I-69W Interstate 69W (I-69W) is a relatively short north–south Interstate Highway running through South Texas in the United States. The freeway begins northeast of the middle of World Trade International Bridge in Laredo and ends at I-35. In ...
); US 183/Alt. US 77 continues to the north, while westbound SH 239 turns onto southbound US 59 (Future I-69W). North of Goliad, past a junction with SH 119, the US Highway begins to travel slightly toward the northeast. The next major city is
Cuero Cuero ( ) is a city in and the county seat of DeWitt County, Texas, United States. Its population was 8,128 at the 2020 census. History The city of Cuero had its start in the mid-19th century as a stopping point on the Chisholm Trail cattle route ...
in DeWitt County; in a wrong-way concurrency, southbound US 87 merges on to northbound US 183/Alt. US 77, and the three US Highways stay merged until US 87 separates in downtown Cuero. North of Cuero, US 183 finally separates from Alt. US 77; US 183 turns to the northwest, while Alt. US 77 turns sharply to the northeast, toward Lavaca County and Yoakum. West of
Hallettsville Hallettsville is a city in Lavaca County, Texas, United States. Its population was 2,731 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Lavaca County. Hallettsville also has a sizable German-Texan population as the towns founders were mainly German ...
, Alt., US 77 merges onto Alt. US 90, and the two routes stay merged until downtown Hallettsville, where Alt. US 77 ends at another intersection with US 77.


History

The original routing of US 77 was to the southwest from Hallettsville, via Yoakum and Cuero, and then to the southeast to Victoria concurrent with US 87. In 1953, US 77 was transferred to the more direct north–south route to the east, replacing SH 295 between Hallettsville and Victoria; the original route from Hallettsville to Cuero was designated Alt. US 77. In order to have it connect with US 77 at both ends, Alt. US 77 was designated to run concurrently with US 183 (which had been renumbered from SH 29 in 1952) from Cuero to its southern terminus in Refugio.


Major intersections


Auxiliary route

Alt. US 77 has one
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route connected to a ''parent'' numbered highway at its beginning, then routed through the central business district of a nearby city or ...
in Yoakum. Officially designated by TxDOT as Business US 77-Q, it is signed with two auxiliary banners as Business Alternate US 77. The route was originally established as Loop 51 in 1939, and was redesignated in 1991. The route begins at Alt. US 77 south of Yoakum, then travels northwest into the city along Huck Street. It then turns north along Irvine Street, and has a brief concurrency with SH 111. It then turns northwest along Gonzales Street to an intersection with mainline Alt. US 77.


See also

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Notes


References


External links

{{AttachedKML, display=title,inline 77 Alternate (Texas) 77 Alternate Transportation in Refugio County, Texas Transportation in Goliad County, Texas Transportation in DeWitt County, Texas Transportation in Lavaca County, Texas Alternate (Texas) Yoakum, Texas