The Toyota GR engine family is a

gasoline Gasoline (; ) or petrol (; ) (see ) is a transparent, petroleum-derived flammable liquid that is used primarily as a fuel in most spark-ignited internal combustion engines (also known as petrol engines). It consists mostly of organic co ...

, open-deck,

piston A piston is a component of reciprocating engines, reciprocating pumps, gas compressors, hydraulic cylinders and pneumatic cylinders, among other similar mechanisms. It is the moving component that is contained by a cylinder and is made gas-tig ...

V6 engine A V6 engine is a six-cylinder piston engine where the cylinders share a common crankshaft and are arranged in a V configuration. The first V6 engines were designed and produced independently by Marmon Motor Car Company, Deutz Gasmotoren Fabrik ...

series. The GR series has a 60°

die-cast Die casting is a metal casting process that is characterized by forcing molten metal under high pressure into a mold cavity. The mold cavity is created using two hardened tool steel dies which have been machined into shape and work similarly t ...

aluminium

block Block or blocked may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Broadcasting * Block programming, the result of a programming strategy in broadcasting * W242BX, a radio station licensed to Greenville, South Carolina, United States known as ''96.3 ...

and aluminium

DOHC An overhead camshaft (OHC) engine is a piston engine where the camshaft is located in the cylinder head above the combustion chamber. This contrasts with earlier overhead valve engines (OHV), where the camshaft is located below the combustion c ...

cylinder head In an internal combustion engine, the cylinder head (often abbreviated to simply "head") sits above the cylinders and forms the roof of the combustion chamber. In sidevalve engines, the head is a simple sheet of metal; whereas in more modern ov ...

s. This engine series also features 4 valves per cylinder,

forged steel Forging is a manufacturing process involving the shaping of metal using localized compressive forces. The blows are delivered with a hammer (often a power hammer) or a die. Forging is often classified according to the temperature at which it ...

connecting rod A connecting rod, also called a 'con rod', is the part of a piston engine which connects the piston to the crankshaft. Together with the crank, the connecting rod converts the reciprocating motion of the piston into the rotation of the cranksh ...

s and crankshaft, one-piece cast

camshaft A camshaft is a shaft that contains a row of pointed cams, in order to convert rotational motion to reciprocating motion. Camshafts are used in piston engines (to operate the intake and exhaust valves), mechanically controlled ignition systems ...

s, and a cast aluminium lower

intake manifold In automotive engineering, an inlet manifold or intake manifold (in American English) is the part of an engine that supplies the fuel/air mixture to the cylinders. The word ''manifold'' comes from the Old English word ''manigfeald'' (from the ...

. Some variants use

multi-port fuel injection Fuel injection is the introduction of fuel in an internal combustion engine, most commonly automotive engines, by the means of an injector. This article focuses on fuel injection in reciprocating piston and Wankel rotary engines. All compr ...

, some have D4 direct injection, and others have a combination of direct injection and multi-port fuel injection or D4-S. The GR series replaces the previous MZ V6 and JZ

inline-6 The straight-six engine (also referred to as an inline-six engine; abbreviated I6 or L6) is a piston engine with six cylinders arranged in a straight line along the crankshaft. A straight-six engine has perfect primary and secondary engine balan ...

, and in the case of light trucks the VZ V6. ''Note: Power ratings have changed due to SAE measurement changes for 2006 model year vehicles. Toyota rates engines on 87 pump octane, Lexus rates engines on 91 pump octane.''

1GR

1GR-FE

The 1GR-FE is the version, designed for longitudinal mounting in RWD and 4WD pickup applications. It has a bore and a stroke of . Output is at 5200 rpm with of torque at 4000 rpm when tuned for 87 octane, and at 5200 rpm with at 3700 rpm when tuned for 91 octane. This engine features Toyota's

VVT-i VVT-i, or Variable Valve Timing with intelligence, is an automobile variable valve timing technology developed by Toyota. It was first introduced in 1995 with the ''2JZ-GE'' engine found in the JZS155 Toyota Crown and Crown Majesta. The VVT-i ...

variable valve timing In internal combustion engines, variable valve timing (VVT) is the process of altering the timing of a valve lift event, and is often used to improve performance, fuel economy or emissions. It is increasingly being used in combination with varia ...

system on the intake cam and a compression ratio of 10.0:1. Service weight, including fluids, is . An updated version of this engine features

Dual VVT-i VVT-i, or Variable Valve Timing with intelligence, is an automobile variable valve timing technology developed by Toyota. It was first introduced in 1995 with the '' 2JZ-GE'' engine found in the JZS155 Toyota Crown and Crown Majesta. The VV ...

, increasing output to at 5600 rpm and at 4400 rpm on 87 octane. Inside, the 1GR uses a " taper-squish" combustion chamber design with matching pistons to improve anti- knocking and engine performance, while also improving intake and

fuel efficiency Fuel efficiency is a form of thermal efficiency, meaning the ratio of effort to result of a process that converts chemical potential energy contained in a carrier (fuel) into kinetic energy or work. Overall fuel efficiency may vary per device, wh ...

. Toyota adopted a siamese-type intake port, which reduces the surface area of the port walls and prevents fuel from adhering to such walls. This engine has special cast-iron cylinder liners cast into the block, which are a spiny type to improve adhesion between the liner and cylinder block. In the event of cylinder wall damage (scoring, deep protrusions, etc.), the entire cylinder block must be replaced. For increased block rigidity, the 1GR also receives a high temperature plastic insulator/protector, which fills the empty space between the outer portion of the cylinders and block material common to open deck engines. For increased cooling efficiency, the 1GR employs water passages between the bores of the engine. There are two such passages for each bank for a total of four. This reduces cylinder hot-spotting and keeps combustion chamber temperatures more uniform. A bolt-on TRD supercharger kit was available on the Tacoma and FJ Cruiser but has been discontinued by Toyota. The new 2015 Toyota HiLux receives a slightly different version of the single VVT-i engine, with the only change being a removal of an air intake baffle tank being replaced by a conventional air filter housing to intake pipe to surge tank style. The new intake pipe now contains resonators. Power output is unchanged. First generation 1GR-FE variants with single VVT-i features Toyota's

Acoustic Control Induction System ''Acoustic Control Induction System'', or ACIS, is an implementation of a variable-length intake manifold system designed by Toyota. Simply put, the ACIS system uses a single intake air control valve located in the intake to vary the length of the ...

. This system consists of a bulkhead to divide the intake manifold into two sections, and an intake air control valve (in the bulkhead) to control its effective length. When the engine is operating at moderate revolutions and under high load, an actuator closes the intake air control valve to increase the effective length of the intake manifold. At other operating conditions, the intake air control valve opens up to reduce the effective length of the intake manifold. 2016 hilux v6

Applications with

(calendar years): * 2002-2009 Toyota 4Runner / Hilux Surf (GRN210/215) * 2007-2011

Toyota Land Cruiser The (also sometimes spelled as LandCruiser) is a series of four-wheel drive vehicles produced by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. It is Toyota's longest running series of models. , the sales of the Land Cruiser totalled more than ...

(GRJ200) * 2002-2009

Toyota Land Cruiser Prado The is a full-size four-wheel drive vehicle in the Land Cruiser range produced by the Japanese automaker Toyota. The Prado is one of the smaller vehicles in the Land Cruiser range. From 2009, the Prado is based on Toyota's J150 platform. In ...

(GRJ120/121/125) * 2004–2015

Toyota Tacoma The Toyota Tacoma is a pickup truck manufactured by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota since 1995. The first-generation Tacoma (model years 1995 through 2004) was classified as a compact pickup. The second generation (model years 2005 t ...

(GRN225/245/250/265/270) * 2005-2015

Toyota Hilux The , stylized as HiLux and historically as Hi-Lux, is a series of pickup trucks produced and marketed by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. The majority of these vehicles are sold as pickup truck or cab chassis variants, although they ...

(GGN10/20) * 2005-2006

Toyota Tundra The Toyota Tundra is a pickup truck manufactured in the United States by the Japanese manufacturer Toyota since May 1999. The Tundra was the second full-size pickup to be built by a Japanese manufacturer (the first was the Toyota T100), but the ...

(GSK30) * 2006-2009

(GSK50/51) * 2005–2015

Toyota Fortuner The Toyota Fortuner, also known as the Toyota SW4, is a mid-size SUV manufactured by the Japanese automaker Toyota since 2004. Built on the Hilux pickup truck platform, it features two/three rows of seats and is available in either rear-wheel d ...

(GGN50/60) * 2006-2009

Toyota FJ Cruiser The Toyota FJ Cruiser is a retro-styled mid-size SUV produced by Toyota since 2006. Introduced as a concept car at the January 2003 North American International Auto Show, the FJ Cruiser was approved for production after positive consumer respon ...

(GSJ10/15) * 2009–present Toyota Land Cruiser 70 * 2015–present

Applications with

(calendar years): * 2009–present

Toyota 4Runner The Toyota 4Runner is an SUV manufactured by the Japanese automaker Toyota and marketed globally since 1984, across five generations. In Japan, it was marketed as the and was withdrawn from the market in 2009. The original 4Runner was a compact ...

(GRN280/285) * 2009–present

* 2011–2014

(GSK50/51) * 2012–2021

(GRJ200) * 2021–present

(GRJ300) * 2012–present Lexus GX 400 (GRJ150) * 2015–present

* 2009–present

(GRJ150/150R/155)

2GR

2GR-FE

The 2GR-FE is a version. Bore remains at ; but stroke is reduced to . Reported output varies depending on the vehicle application, but is approximately to at 6200 rpm with to of torque at 4700 rpm on 87 octane (R+M/2). This version features Toyota's

on both the intake and exhaust cams. The cams are driven using a timing chain. Valves are driven by roller-follower rocker arms with low friction roller bearings, and a unique, concave cam lobe design to increase valve lift over the traditional shimless lifter type system of the 1GR-FE. This increases overall cylinder head height to accommodate the slightly taller roller rocker system. Moreover, the cylinder head is segmented into 3 parts: valve cover, camshaft sub-assembly housing, and cylinder head sub-assembly. As such, this valvetrain is used across all other GR engines with Dual VVT-i. Its service weight is . Applications (calendar years): * 2005–2012

Toyota Avalon The is a full-size sedan produced by Toyota. It is Toyota's largest front-wheel drive sedan and serves as its flagship vehicle in the United States, Canada, China and the Middle East. It was also produced in Australia from April 2000 until Jun ...

(GSX30) * 2012–2018

(GSX40) * 2006–2012

Toyota Aurion The Toyota Aurion is a mid-size car produced by Toyota in Australia and parts of Asia from 2006 to 2017. In the two generations it was produced, the Aurion was derived from the equivalent Camry. Changes were mainly limited to revised front- an ...

(GSV40) * 2012–2017

(GSV50) * 2005–2012 Toyota RAV4/Vanguard (GSA33/38) * 2006–2019 Toyota Estima/Previa/Tarago (GSR50/55) * 2006–2011

Toyota Camry The Toyota Camry (; Japanese: トヨタ・カムリ ''Toyota Kamuri'') is an automobile sold internationally by the Japanese auto manufacturer Toyota since 1982, spanning multiple generations. Originally compact in size (narrow-body), the Camry ...

(GSV40) * 2011–2017

(GSV50) * 2006–2012

Lexus ES 350 The is a series of mid-size executive cars marketed since 1989 by Lexus, the luxury Division (business), division of Toyota, across multiple generations, each offering V6 engines and a front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout. The first five gener ...

(GSV40) * 2012–2018

(GSV50) * 2007–2009 Lexus RX 350/Toyota Harrier (GSU30/31/35/36) * 2009–2015 Lexus RX 350 (GGL10/15/16) * 2007–2016 Toyota Highlander/Kluger (GSU40/45/50/55) * 2007-2012 Toyota Blade Master (GRE156) * 2007-2013 Toyota Mark X Zio (GGA10) * 2008–2015 Toyota Alphard/Vellfire (GGH20/25) * 2015-2017 Toyota Alphard/Vellfire (GGH30/35) * 2008–2016

Toyota Venza The Toyota Venza is a five-passenger mid-size crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Toyota primarily for the North American market. The first-generation model was based on the XV40 series Camry platform and sold between 2008 and 2017. It ...

(GGV10/15) * 2020–present Lexus LM 350 (Hong Kong only) * 2009-2021

Lotus Evora The Lotus Evora is a sports car produced by British car manufacturer Lotus. The car, which was developed under the project name ''Project Eagle'', was launched on 22 July 2008 at the British International Motor Show. The Evora S was launched in ...

( & using Lotus engine management, Sport Pack package

redline Redline refers to the maximum engine speed at which an internal combustion engine or traction motor and its components are designed to operate without causing damage to the components themselves or other parts of the engine. The redline of an en ...

increased to 7000 rpm) * 2007–2016

Toyota Sienna The Toyota Sienna is a minivan manufactured and marketed by Toyota primarily for the North American and select East Asian markets. It is named for the Italian city of Siena, in the region of Tuscany. It replaced the first generation Previa van ...

(GSL20/23/25/30/33/35) * 2009–present Bolwell Nagari 300 *

Toyota Corolla The is a series of compact cars (formerly subcompact) manufactured and marketed globally by the Toyota Motor Corporation. Introduced in 1966, the Corolla was the best-selling car worldwide by 1974 and has been one of the best-selling cars in ...

(E140/E150) (for

Super GT Super GT (stylized as SUPER GT) is a grand touring car racing series that began in 1993. Launched as the , generally referred to as either the JGTC or the All Japan Grand Touring Car Championship, the series was renamed to Super GT in 2005. It is ...

use) * Lotus Evora GTE (modified 4 litre version with N/A for race use in the

ALMS Alms (, ) are money, food, or other material goods donated to people living in poverty. Providing alms is often considered an act of virtue or Charity (practice), charity. The act of providing alms is called almsgiving, and it is a widespread p ...

and at the

24 Hours of Le Mans The 24 Hours of Le Mans (french: link=no, 24 Heures du Mans) is an endurance-focused Sports car racing, sports car race held annually near the town of Le Mans, France. It is the world's oldest active Endurance racing (motorsport), endurance r ...

) Supercharged (calendar years): * 2007-2009

TRD Aurion The Toyota Aurion (XV40) is the original series of the Toyota Aurion, a mid-size car produced by Toyota in Australia and parts of Asia. Designated "XV40", Toyota manufactured the first generation Aurion between 2006 and 2012 until it was fully ...

( TRD supercharger) * 2009–present Bolwell Nagari 300 (Sprintex

supercharger In an internal combustion engine, a supercharger compresses the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement. The current categorisation is that a supercharger is a form of forced induct ...

) * 2011–16 Lotus Evora S (, ) * 2012-2021 Lotus Exige S/350/360/380/410/430 (, ) * 2017–2021 Lotus Evora 400 (, , ) * 2022

Lotus Emira The Lotus Emira is a sports car manufactured by British automobile manufacturer Lotus Cars. It is intended to be the firm's final vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine. History The Emira was launched at Hethel, England o6th July 20 ...

2GR-FSE

The 2GR-FSE is a engine used in the

Lexus IS The is a compact executive car sold by Lexus, a luxury division of Toyota since 1999. The IS was originally sold under the nameplate in Japan from 1998 (the word ''Altezza'' is Italian for 'height' or 'highness'). The IS was introduced as an e ...

, GS,

Mark X Mark X or mark 10 often refers to the tenth version of a product, frequently military hardware. "Mark", meaning "model" or "variant", can be abbreviated "Mk." Mark X or mark 10 can specifically refer to: In technology In military and weapon ...

and

Crown A crown is a traditional form of head adornment, or hat, worn by monarchs as a symbol of their power and dignity. A crown is often, by extension, a symbol of the monarch's government or items endorsed by it. The word itself is used, partic ...

and incorporates Toyota's latest D-4S twin injection fuel system. This system combines direct injection (/min injectors) with traditional port injection (/min injectors). Direct injection lowers the tendency to knock (detonation) and increases performance by reducing the charge intake temperature. Traditionally, direct injection engines require an in-engine mechanism such as swirl ports or specific piston crown shapes to increase air turbulence in the engine. These are in place to help achieve a homogeneous air-fuel mixture inside the cylinder at low RPM and high load, but these mechanisms inhibit performance at higher engine speeds. In the 2GR-FSE, port injection is used considerably to achieve the correct mixture without having in-engine restrictions, meaning the engine achieves specific power near the top of all naturally aspirated production gasoline engines in the world (/L, in the Mark X). Toyota also developed a new type of injector for this engine. The dual fan spray pattern of the direct injectors is perpendicular to the piston travel with wide dispersion in the cylinder, which aids air and fuel mixture and therefore increases power and efficiency. The port injectors not only help improve the power and efficiency but they also help improve emissions, especially in the first 20 seconds after start-up (when the catalytic converter is in its warm-up stage). Compression ratio is 11.8:1. The 2GR-FSE engine is rated at at 6,400 RPM and at 4,800 RPM. The engine's service weight is . The 2GR-FSE was on the

Ward's 10 Best Engines 10 of the World's best engines is an annual list of the ten ''"''best''"'' automobile engines available in the U.S. market, that are selected by ''Ward's AutoWorld'' magazine. The list was started in 1994 for Model Year 1995, and has been drawn eve ...

list for 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009. Applications (calendar years): * 2005

Toyota Crown Athlete The is an automobile which has been produced by Toyota in Japan since 1955. It is primarily a line of mid-size luxury cars that is marketed as an upmarket offering in the Toyota lineup. Introduced in 1955 as the Toyopet Crown, it has served ...

(GRS184, and at 4,800 RPM) * 2005

Lexus GS 350 The is an executive car sold by Lexus, the premium division of Toyota. The same car had been launched in 1991 as the Toyota Aristo in Japan. For non-Japanese markets, it was released as the Lexus GS in February 1993. It continued using the Toyot ...

(GRS191/196) * 2005

Lexus GS 450h The is an executive car sold by Lexus, the premium division of Toyota. The same car had been launched in 1991 as the Toyota Aristo in Japan. For non-Japanese markets, it was released as the Lexus GS in February 1993. It continued using the Toyot ...

(GWS191) * 2005-2013 Lexus IS 350 (GSE21/26, and @4800 RPM) * 2008

(GRS204) * 2008 Toyota Crown Hybrid (GWS204) * 2009

Toyota Mark X The is a mid-size car manufactured by Toyota between 2004 and 2019, and was primarily aimed at the Japanese market. In Japan, it was the top-level car, sold only new at ''Toyopet Store'' locations. The Mark X was introduced in 2004 and is th ...

(GRX133, and at 4,800 RPM) * 2013-2015

(GRL10/15) * 2013–2017 Lexus IS 350 (GSE31/36) * 2013–2017 Lexus IS 300 AWD (GSE37, and at 2,000 - 4,800 RPM) * 2014-2017 Lexus RC 350 * 2015

Toyota Mark X GRMN The is a mid-size car manufactured by Toyota between 2004 and 2019, and was primarily aimed at the Japanese market. In Japan, it was the top-level car, sold only new at ''Toyopet Store'' locations. The Mark X was introduced in 2004 and is t ...

( and at 4,800 RPM) Supercharged: *2009 Toyota Mark X +M Supercharger ()

2GR-FXE

Atkinson cycle The Atkinson-cycle engine is a type of internal combustion engine invented by James Atkinson in 1882. The Atkinson cycle is designed to provide efficiency at the expense of power density. A variation of this approach is used in some modern aut ...

, uses cooled EGR system. For the Lexus RX 450h, the compression ratio was 12.5:1. For the Lexus GS 450h, the compression ratio was 13.0:1. Applications (calendar years): * 2010

Lexus RX 450h The is a luxury crossover SUV sold since 1998 by Lexus, a luxury division of Toyota. Originally released in its home market of Japan in late 1997 as the Toyota Harrier, export sales began in March 1998 as the Lexus RX. Considered as the first ...

, (GYL10/15/16), without D-4S (conventional multi-port indirect injection) * 2010

Toyota Highlander The Toyota Highlander, also known as the , is a mid-size crossover SUV with three-row seating produced by Toyota since 2000. Announced in April 2000 at the New York International Auto Show and arriving in late 2000 in Japan and January 2001 in ...

Hybrid, without D-4S (conventional multi-port indirect injection) * 2012

(GWL10), with D-4S (both multi-port indirect and direct injection) * 2013

Toyota Crown Majesta The is a full-size luxury sedan from Toyota. It is an upmarket variant of the Crown and serves as Toyota's flagship model in various countries. The Crown Majesta appeared after the international introduction of the Celsior/Lexus LS in late 1 ...

, with D-4S (both multi-port indirect and direct injection)

2GR-FKS

The 2GR-FKS is a , 24-valve DOHC (with

VVT-iW VVT-i, or Variable Valve Timing with intelligence, is an automobile variable valve timing technology developed by Toyota. It was first introduced in 1995 with the ''2JZ-GE'' engine found in the JZS155 Toyota Crown and Crown Majesta. The VVT-i ...

and

) V6 engine that combines the D-4S system from the 2GR-FSE with the simulated on-demand Atkinson cycle used in the 2UR-GSE and 8AR-FTS engines. The 2GR-FKS and the 2GR-FXS selectively use direct and port injection. This engine first appeared in the 2015

Lexus RX350 The is a luxury crossover SUV sold since 1998 by Lexus, a luxury division of Toyota. Originally released in its home market of Japan in late 1997 as the Toyota Harrier, export sales began in March 1998 as the Lexus RX. Considered as the first ...

. In the Tacoma the engine specifications are at 6000 rpm and at 4600 rpm. In the Lexus RX 350 the engine specifications are at 6300 rpm and at 4700 rpm respectively. In the Lexus IS350 and GS350 the engine specifications are at 6600 rpm and at 4800 rpm respectively. 2GR-FKS in a Lexus GS350

Applications (calendar years): * 2015–present

(GRN305/310/325/330) * 2015–2020

(GRL12/16) * 2015–2022 Lexus RX 350 (GGL20/25) * 2017–present Lexus LS 350 (GSF50) (China) * 2017–2019

(GSU50/55) * 2017–2020

(GSL30/33/35) * 2017–present

(GSV70) * 2018–present

Toyota Alphard The is a minivan produced by the Japanese automaker Toyota since 2002. It is available as a seven or eight-seater with petrol and hybrid engine options. Hybrid variants have been available since 2003, which incorporates Toyota's Hybrid Synergy ...

(GGH30) * 2018–2022

(GSX50) * 2018–present Lexus IS 350 (XE30) * 2018–present

(XZ10) * 2018–present Lexus RC 350 * 2019–2022

(GSU70/75) * 2020–present Lexus LM 350

2GR-FXS

The 2GR-FXS is the hybrid version of the 2GR-FKS. Applications (calendar years): * 2015–2022

(GYL20/25) * 2016–2019

(GVU58)

3GR

3GR-FE

The 3GR-FE is a version with

, designed for RWD longitudinal mounting. Bore is 87.5mm while stroke is shared with the 2GR at 83 mm, with a compression ratio of 10.5:1. Output is at 6,400 RPM, and at 4,800 RPM. Applications (calendar years): * 2003

Toyota Crown The is an automobile which has been produced by Toyota in Japan since 1955. It is primarily a line of mid-size luxury cars that is marketed as an upmarket offering in the Toyota lineup. Introduced in 1955 as the Toyopet Crown, it has served ...

(GRS182) (China, Asia-Pacific ex. Japan) * 2005 Toyota Reiz (GRX121) (China) * 2005 Lexus GS 300 (GRS190) (Middle East, Asia-Pacific ex. Japan) * 2007 Lexus IS 300 & IS 300 C (GSE22) (Middle East, Asia-Pacific ex. Japan) * Hongqi HQ3

3GR-FSE

The 3GR-FSE adds D-4 direct injection. The 3GR-FSE engine is rated at at 6,200 RPM and at 3,600 RPM. Applications (calendar years): * 2004

(GRX121) (Japan) * 2003 Toyota Crown Royal & Athlete (GRS182/183) (Japan) * 2005 Lexus GS 300 (GRS190/195) (Europe & North America) * 2008 Toyota Crown Royal (GRS202/203) (Japan) Supercharged * 2006-2009

Supercharged

4GR

4GR-FSE

The 4GR-FSE is a version. Bore is while stroke is reduced to with a compression ratio of 12.0:1. Output is at 6,400 RPM and at 3,800 RPM. This version also features

on both the intake and exhaust cams and an improved D4 direct injection system. Applications (calendar years): * 2003 Toyota Crown Royal & Athlete (GRS180/181)(Japan) * 2004

(GRX120/125) (Japan) * 2005–2013

Lexus IS 250 The is a compact executive car sold by Lexus, a luxury division of Toyota since 1999. The IS was originally sold under the nameplate in Japan from 1998 (the word ''Altezza'' is Italian for 'height' or 'highness'). The IS was introduced as an e ...

(GSE20/25) * 2008 Toyota Crown Royal & Athlete (GRS200/201) (Japan) * 2009–2019

(GRX130/135) (Japan) * 2009–2015 Lexus IS 250C (GSE20) * 2012–2015 Lexus GS 250 * 2012–2018 Toyota Crown Royal (Japan) * 2013–2015

(GSE30/35)

5GR

5GR-FE

The 5GR-FE is a version. Bore is while stroke is with a compression ratio of 10.0:1. Output is at 6,200 RPM and at 4,400 RPM. This version does not include direct injection, but does include Dual VVT-i. The 5GR-FE engine is only built in China for vehicles for the Chinese market. Using the same bore as the 3GR-FE which is also built in China it can be built on the same production line, thus reducing production cost. Applications (calendar years): * 2005 Toyota Reiz (GRX122) (China) * 2005

(GRS188) (China)

6GR

6GR-FE

The 6GR-FE is a version. Bore is while stroke is . This version does not include direct injection, but does include Dual VVT-i and is similar to the updated Dual VVT-i 1GR-FE, engine output is at 5,000 RPM and at 4,400 RPM. Applications (calendar years): * 2013

Toyota Coaster The is a single-decker minibus produced by Toyota Motor Corporation. It was introduced in 1969, with the second generation introduced in 1982, followed by the third generation in 1993 and the fourth generation in late 2016. In Japan, the Coa ...

(GRB53) (China)

7GR

7GR-FKS

The 7GR-FKS is a version. Bore and stroke is . This version features a D-4S combined injection system, and includes Dual VVT-i and is similar to the 2GR-FKS, engine output is at 6,000 RPM and at 4,500 RPM. Applications (calendar years): * 2015–2020

(GRJ152L) (China) * 2019–present

Toyota HiAce The (pronounced "High Ace") is a light commercial vehicle produced by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. First launched in October 1967, the HiAce has since been available in a wide range of body configurations, including a minivan/ ...

(GRH300)

8GR

8GR-FKS

The 8GR-FKS is a version. Bore and stroke is . The 8GR-FKS includes on-demand Atkinson cycle, engine output is at 6,600 RPM and at 4,800 RPM. Applications (calendar years): * 2017 Lexus LS 350 (GSF50)

8GR-FXS

The 8GR-FXS is a version. Bore and stroke is with a compression ratio of 13.0:1. Used in hybrid applications, and including on-demand Atkinson cycle, engine output is at 6,600 RPM and at 5,100 RPM. The 8GR-FXS uses a similar fuel setup to the 2GR-FKS, combining the D-4S system and the simulated on-demand Atkinson cycle used in the 2UR-GSE and 8AR-FTS engines. The intake camshafts are equipped with VVT-iW and the exhaust camshafts are equipped with VVT-i. Applications (calendar years): * 2017 Lexus LC 500h (GWZ100) * 2017 Lexus LS 500h (GVF50) * 2018

(GWS224)

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Toyota Gr Engine GR V6 engines Gasoline engines by model

1GR