The Irish Catholic
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''The Irish Catholic'' is a 40-page
Irish Irish may refer to: Common meanings * Someone or something of, from, or related to: ** Ireland, an island situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe ***Éire, Irish language name for the isle ** Northern Ireland, a constituent unit ...
weekly newspaper providing news and commentary about the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
. The newspaper is privately owned by editor-in-chief Garry O’Sullivan, managed by a
private limited company A private limited company is any type of business entity in "private" ownership used in many jurisdictions, in contrast to a publicly listed company, with some differences from country to country. Examples include the '' LLC'' in the United Sta ...
and independent of the Catholic hierarchy in Ireland. Unusual among nationally-available newspapers, it is not a member publication of the Press Council of Ireland, and so is not answerable to the Office of the Press Ombudsman.


History

''The Irish Catholic'' was founded in 1888 by
Timothy Daniel Sullivan Timothy Daniel Sullivan (29 May 1827 – 31 March 1914) was an Irish nationalist, journalist, politician and poet who wrote the Irish national hymn " God Save Ireland", in 1867. He served as Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1886 to 1888 and a Member of ...
, a former
Lord Mayor of Dublin The Lord Mayor of Dublin ( ga, Ardmhéara Bhaile Átha Cliath) is the honorary title of the chairperson ( ga, Cathaoirleach, links=no ) of Dublin City Council which is the local government body for the city of Dublin, the capital of Ireland. The ...
and an
Irish Parliamentary Party The Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP; commonly called the Irish Party or the Home Rule Party) was formed in 1874 by Isaac Butt, the leader of the Nationalist Party, replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish national ...
(IPP) MP at
Westminster Westminster is an area of Central London, part of the wider City of Westminster. The area, which extends from the River Thames to Oxford Street, has many visitor attractions and historic landmarks, including the Palace of Westminster, Bu ...
. A number of the paper's early staff, including Patrick Fogarty, had worked at ''
The Nation ''The Nation'' is an American liberal biweekly magazine that covers political and cultural news, opinion, and analysis. It was founded on July 6, 1865, as a successor to William Lloyd Garrison's '' The Liberator'', an abolitionist newspaper tha ...
'' newspaper. From the 18 July 1891 it was published under the title ''The Irish Catholic and Nation'', it reverted to The Irish Catholic on 13 June 1896. William Francis Dennehy ran the paper from 1888 until his death in 1917. Following a split in the IPP, Dennehy was an outspoken anti-Parnellite and supporter of Tim Healy; an editorial which he published on the death of
Charles Stewart Parnell Charles Stewart Parnell (27 June 1846 – 6 October 1891) was an Irish nationalist politician who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1875 to 1891, also acting as Leader of the Home Rule League from 1880 to 1882 and then Leader of the ...
, implying that the dead man had probably gone to Hell, was widely criticised by Parnell supporters. Dennehy was a close associate of
William Martin Murphy William Martin Murphy (6 January 1845 – 26 June 1919) was an Irish businessman, newspaper publisher and politician. A member of parliament (MP) representing Dublin from 1885 to 1892, he was dubbed "William ''Murder'' Murphy" among the Irish ...
. Leo Fogarty, Patrick's son, was managing director of ''The Irish Catholic'' from 1936 until 1977. Bill Horgan became chairman in 1982 and Otto Herschan was appointed Managing Director in 1982. The businessman and former senator Patrick W. McGrath became a director in 1980, he also owned the paper along with Horgan. John Ryan was editor from 1936 until 1981, the longest-serving editor in the history of the publication. John Ryan was replaced by Nick Lundberg in 1981 who was in turn succeeded by Brigid Anne Ryan, so far the only female editor of the newspaper, which currently employs no women journalists. Brigid Anne Ryan was replaced by David Quinn in 1996. The paper's offices were on 55 Middle Abbey Street, Dublin, before moving to 55 Lower Gardiner Street, Dublin 1, where there was a sign fixed to the front of the building. The paper later moved to the Irish Farm Centre in Bluebell, before relocating to Donnybrook and then to the headquarters of St Joseph's Young Priests' Society in Merrion Square, Dublin. The new office is located in the Sandyford Business district of Dublin city. When David Quinn resigned in 2003 to work for the ''
Irish Independent The ''Irish Independent'' is an Irish daily newspaper and online publication which is owned by Independent News & Media (INM), a subsidiary of Mediahuis. The newspaper version often includes glossy magazines. Traditionally a broadsheet new ...
'', Simon Rowe, a member of
Opus Dei Opus Dei, formally known as the Prelature of the Holy Cross and Opus Dei ( la, Praelatura Sanctae Crucis et Operis Dei), is an institution of the Catholic Church whose members seek personal Christian holiness and strive to imbue their work an ...
, was appointed as editor. Simon Rowe resigned after only nine months with the newspaper, over the publication of an article that criticised the Irish bishops' conference. Following Rowe's departure,
Hermann Kelly Hermann Patrick Kelly (born 1968) is an Irish political candidate and former journalist. In September 2018 he assisted in founding the far-right Irish Freedom Party, and is now president of the party. As of late 2021, Kelly was press officer for ...
was acting editor of the paper from June 2004 to January 1, 2005, at which point the paper’s sales had reached 27,177 copies. The Board of Directors then appointed Garry O'Sullivan as editor, and he took up his post in January 2005. He was a former reporter with the newspaper and communications manager with the Jesuits in Ireland. In 2012, with sales at 22,000 and declining in line with the Irish newspaper industry in general, O’Sullivan purchased the newspaper, and in October 2012 became editor-in-chief. Michael Kelly, who had been deputy editor and Rome correspondent previously, became editor under him. ''The Irish Catholic'' claims to have 90,000 readers based on a print circulation of 30,000 copies. This is despite sales having dropped to 22,000 in 2012, and despite national newspaper trends, with newspaper sales in Ireland halving between 2009 and 2019. Like many Irish newspapers, ''The Irish Catholic'' is not ABC-audited, but as it is not a member of the Press Council of Ireland it is not obliged to supply independently verified evidence of its circulation.


Contributors

The paper has a number of journalists and guest contributors, including
Mary Kenny Mary Kenny (born 4 April 1944) is an Irish journalist, broadcaster and playwright. A founding member of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement, she was one of the country's first and foremost feminists, often contributes columns to the ''Irish In ...
(founding member of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement), the psychiatrist
Patricia Casey Patricia Rosarie Casey is an Irish psychiatrist, academic, journalist and conservative commentator on social issues. She is Professor of Psychiatry at University College Dublin and consultant psychiatrist at the Mater Misericordiae University ...
, former TD and government advisor
Martin Mansergh Martin George Southcote Mansergh (born 31 December 1946) is an Irish former Fianna Fáil politician who served as a Minister of State from 2008 to 2011. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Tipperary South constituency from 2007 to 2011. H ...
, Martin O'Brien (Northern Correspondent), Breda O'Brien,
Peter Costello Peter Howard Costello (born 14 August 1957) is an Australian businessman, lawyer and former politician who served as the treasurer of Australia in government of John Howard from 1996 to 2007. He is the longest-serving treasurer in Australia' ...
(Books editor), Baroness
Nuala O'Loan Nuala Patricia O'Loan, Baroness O'Loan, (born 20 December 1951), known between 2007 and 2009 as Dame Nuala O'Loan, is a noted public figure in Northern Ireland. She was the first Police Ombudsman from 1999 to 2007. In July 2009, it was announc ...
, and John McGuirk as well as former editor David Quinn and editor-in-chief Garry O'Sullivan.


Ownership and sale

On 2 March 2007, the ''
Irish Independent The ''Irish Independent'' is an Irish daily newspaper and online publication which is owned by Independent News & Media (INM), a subsidiary of Mediahuis. The newspaper version often includes glossy magazines. Traditionally a broadsheet new ...
'' reported that the ''
Irish Farmers Journal The ''Irish Farmers Journal'' is a weekly newspaper (published Thursdays) which provides farming news, specialist advice, market data and country living features to the Irish agricultural industry. As of October 2019, it reportedly had a weekly ...
'' intended to buy ''The Irish Catholic''. The takeover of ''The Irish Catholic'' by the ''Irish Farmers Journal'' was reported to be complete on 29 March 2007. In March 2012 the ''Irish Farmers Journal'' sold it to a group led by the paper's managing editor Garry O'Sullivan and is published now by Mr O’Sullivan’s company Grace Communications. In 2016, Grace Communications acquired Columba Book Service, which published religious books under the Columba Press imprint and general interest books under the Currach Press imprint. Grace and The Irish Catholic are the Irish distributors of the two monthly ''Magnificat'' prayer book. Grace Communications has two directors, Garry O'Sullivan and
Progressive Democrats The Progressive Democrats ( ga, An Páirtí Daonlathach, literally "The Democratic Party" ), commonly referred to as the PDs, was a conservative-liberal political party in the Republic of Ireland. Launched on 21 December 1985 by Desmond O'Mal ...
co-founder Paul McKay. It regards Tabor Asset Holdings, wholly-owned and controlled by Garry O'Sullivan, as its parent company, with Tarsus Media Limited and Zion Media Limited being related co-subsidiaries of Tabor Asset Holdings. Although company profits dropped from €216,692 for the year ended 30 May 2019 to €170,208 for the year ended 30 June 2020, with vehicles worth €139,950 being bought in the intervening period and Mr O'Sullivan owing the company €104,369 on the latter date, remuneration to the company's two directors was €219,056 for the year ended 30 June 2020,.


Trivia

''The Irish Catholic'' has only failed to appear on one occasion, during the 1916
Easter Rising The Easter Rising ( ga, Éirí Amach na Cásca), also known as the Easter Rebellion, was an armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916. The Rising was launched by Irish republicans against British rule in Ireland with the a ...
against
British rule in Ireland British rule in Ireland spanned several centuries and involved British control of parts, or entirety, of the island of Ireland. British involvement in Ireland began with the Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland in 1169. Most of Ireland gained indepen ...
during which Dublin was in chaos.


References

John Dunne, ''Headlines and Haloes'', (Dublin 1988)


External links

*
Columba Press

Currach Press
{{DEFAULTSORT:Irish Catholic, The 1888 establishments in Ireland Catholic newspapers Catholicism in Ireland Publications established in 1888 Weekly newspapers published in Ireland