The Gentle Harm Of The Bourgeoisie
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''The Gentle Harm of the Bourgeoisie'' is a live solo trombone album by Paul Rutherford, his first release under his own name. It was recorded at
Unity Theatre, London Unity Theatre was a theatre club formed in 1936, and initially based in St Judes Hall, Britannia Street, Somers Town, London NW1. In 1937, it moved to a former chapel in Goldington Street, also in Somers Town, an area which is part of the prese ...
during 1974, and was initially released on LP in 1976 by Emanem Records. In 1986, Emanem reissued the album on LP, and, in 1997, the label reissued it on CD with an additional track. According to the album liner notes, no "electronic trickery" was involved in the recording, and the only sounds that are heard involve "one man, a trombone and some mutes." Upon its release, the album, which features extensive use of
extended techniques In music, extended technique is unconventional, unorthodox, or non-traditional methods of singing or of playing musical instruments employed to obtain unusual sounds or timbres.Burtner, Matthew (2005).Making Noise: Extended Techniques after Exper ...
such as
multiphonics A multiphonic is an extended technique on a monophonic musical instrument (one that generally produces only one note at a time) in which several notes are produced at once. This includes wind, reed, and brass instruments, as well as the human voi ...
, proved to be influential within the world of improvisers.


Reception

In a review for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
, François Couture noted that Rutherford "never falls into the pit of extended techniques demonstration," and wrote: "The trombonist follows his own agenda, constantly choosing the direction the listener didn't think of, slipping from one approach to the next, adding colors and even a bit of humor... For free improv fans, this one is a must-have; for trombonists, it ranks as a classic." The authors of ''
The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings ''The Penguin Guide to Jazz'' is a reference work containing an encyclopedic directory of jazz recordings on CD which were (at the time of publication) currently available in Europe or the United States. The first nine editions were compiled ...
'' awarded the album a full 4 stars, calling the music "wryly subversive," and stating: "Rutherford's grasp of multiphonics is already assured; additional sounds and overtones come from mutes, microphone knocks and from spittle in the horn." In a 1987 review for ''
The Wire ''The Wire'' is an American crime drama television series created and primarily written by author and former police reporter David Simon. The series was broadcast by the cable network HBO in the United States. ''The Wire'' premiered on June 2 ...
'', guitarist Derek Bailey called the album "the best record of solo free improvising you are likely to find," and commented: "It's all done by imagination plus the standard musical abilities; but imagination is the engine, and he keeps it unencumbered by forward planning or systematic devices." The '' Chicago Readers Bill Meyer noted that Rutherford "augmented his adroit manipulation of slide and mute with multiphonics, simultaneously singing through and playing the horn to get effects ranging from high-pitched quivers to low, guttural blasts," resulting in a recording on which "he sounds truly liberated, his trombone speaking in hitherto unknown tongues." Saxophonist and writer
Henry Kuntz Henry Kuntz is a free jazz saxophonist and multi-instrumentalist. In 1979 he founded Hummingbird Records and Tapes, which released, among other things, live recordings of his free jazz trio, Trio Opeye. Cadence Magazine described his multitrack ...
called the album "a true 'tour de force'," and remarked: "Rutherford has let the concept of free improvisation imply an extremely open form of free association of sound and context. His pieces are truly 'pieces' in that they are entirely open-ended, employing an organic logic of the moment, allowing the mind/body (and instrument) to follow any tangent wherever it will (and to cease following whenever it will) rather than limiting itself to the demands of a more forced (and easily definable) structural unity."


Track listing for CD reissue

# "Noita Neila" – 4:28 # "Elaquest" – 11:23 # "Lonescariso" – 5:29 # "Esuni Setag" – 9:02 # "The Funny Side of Discreet" – 6:22 (bonus track on reissue) # "Osirac Senol" – 14:53 # "Er Player Blues Now" – 3:23 * All tracks were recorded at the Unity Theatre in London. Tracks 1–2 were recorded on July 2, 1974. Tracks 3–5 were recorded on August 20, 1974. Tracks 6–7 were recorded on December 17, 1974.


Personnel

* Paul Rutherford – trombone


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gentle Harm of the Bourgeoisie 1976 live albums Live free jazz albums Emanem Records live albums Paul Rutherford (trombonist) live albums