The Exodus Road
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The Exodus Road (TER) is a non-governmental
501(c)(3) A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of 50 ...
organization that works to combat
human trafficking Human trafficking is the trade of humans for the purpose of forced labour, sexual slavery, or commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker or others. This may encompass providing a spouse in the context of forced marriage, or the extrac ...
through prevention, intervention, and aftercare programs.


History


Founding

In 2010, co-founders Matt and Laura Parker moved their family from
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
to
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ...
to direct a children's home, where they were exposed to the issue of human trafficking and began networking with counter-trafficking NGOs and local law enforcement involved in intervention work. After building a relationship with authorities, Matt offered to collect information for the local police, posing as a customer in a brothel, in hopes to assemble enough information to justify police-led raids. Following the success of these undercover operations, the Parkers founded The Exodus Road as a registered
nonprofit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
in 2012.


Governance

The Exodus Road is governed by an International Advisory Board composed of leaders in the anti-human trafficking field from the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
,
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
, and
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
. In each country, there is also a
board of directors A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organiz ...
. As of November 2021, members of the organization's United States Board of Directors include: * Steve Leigh,
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Director and the organization's
board chair Board or Boards may refer to: Flat surface * Lumber, or other rigid material, milled or sawn flat ** Plank (wood) ** Cutting board ** Sounding board, of a musical instrument * Cardboard (paper product) * Paperboard * Fiberboard ** Hardboard, a ty ...
*Nate Griffin, humanitarian photographer and current board
treasurer A treasurer is the person responsible for running the treasury of an organization. The significant core functions of a corporate treasurer include cash and liquidity management, risk management, and corporate finance. Government The treasury o ...
*Edwin Desamour, Director of the Lighthouse Sports Complex in north Philadelphia * Craig Morgan, American
country music Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
artist and
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veteran *Soula Parassidis, an international opera singer and anti-trafficking advocate of Greek-Canadian descent *Laura Parker, co-founder and CEO of The Exodus Road *Sarah B. Ray, founder of Neema Development *Hollie Smith, advocate *Alece Ronzino, founder and CEO of Rest Easy Nashville


CEO

For the first nine years following the organization's inception, Matt Parker served as
Chief Executive Officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
and Laura Parker acted as the Chief Communications Officer and President. In October 2021, The Exodus Road announced in a press release that Matt opted to step down from
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
to spend his energy on the front-line work, instead working as the Chief Strategy Consultant for the nonprofit's Global Program Department. Their
Board of Directors A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organiz ...
unanimously voted to appoint Laura in his place.


Christian faith

While Matt and Laura Parker are strongly motivated by their
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
faith and some of their partners are faith-based, TER’s 501(c)(3) registration status is without religious affiliation. According to their website, 65% of their staff are foreign nationals, including social workers, support staff, and investigators.


Programs

The Exodus Road is currently headquartered in
Colorado Springs, Colorado Colorado Springs is a home rule municipality in, and the county seat of, El Paso County, Colorado, United States. It is the largest city in El Paso County, with a population of 478,961 at the 2020 United States Census, a 15.02% increase since ...
and supports active operatives in
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
,
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
,
The Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
, and in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. As of May 2023, the organization's website states that they have helped free 2,045 people, aided in the arrest of 1,143 traffickers and perpetrators, helped 1,670 people with aftercare, and trained 2,844 people. The organization explained how they arrive at these numbers in an article published on their website.


TraffickWatch Academy: United States

TraffickWatch Academy is an initiative of The Exodus Road that features a digital training platform designed to equip law enforcement, leaders, and citizens in the fight against human trafficking. In September 2021, The Exodus Road launched TraffickWatch Academy: United States for free, with the goal of educating users on the components of labor trafficking and sex trafficking in the United States. The multimedia modules share survivor stories based on case files from the nonprofit’s operations and provides practical steps for viewers to personally combat trafficking in their communities.


TraffickWatch Academy: Brazil

In partnership with the government of Amazonas, TER developed a specialized, in-depth version of TraffickWatch Academy to provide thousands of civil police with counter-trafficking training in
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
.


Intervention

The Exodus Road's intervention programs have been in operation since 2012 and focus on training local investigators to pose as clients in brothels. These undercover operatives identify victims and build case files that are then delivered to law enforcement. With this information, TER plans raids in partnership with local law enforcement to arrest the alleged traffickers.


DELTA Team

The Exodus Road primarily supports local law enforcement in evidence gathering for cases of human trafficking. Working with teams of nationals, the organization deploys trained and highly vetted volunteers known as DELTA Team to help with identifying current victims, gathering intelligence, building evidence packages for police, and supporting operations. David Zach, lead vocalist and guitarist of the
Christian rock Christian rock is a form of rock music that features lyrics focusing on matters of Christian faith, often with an emphasis on Jesus, typically performed by self-proclaimed Christian individuals. The extent to which their lyrics are explicitly Ch ...
band
Remedy Drive Remedy Drive is an American alternative rock band founded in 1998 in Lincoln, Nebraska. They are now based in Nashville. The band consists of lead vocalist and guitarist David Zach, bassist Corey Horn, and drummer Timmy Jones (with an extended ap ...
, has been on several deployments with the organization's DELTA Team. Renée Brinkerhoff,
race car driver Auto racing (also known as car racing, motor racing, or automobile racing) is a motorsport involving the racing of automobiles for competition. Auto racing has existed since the invention of the automobile. Races of various sorts were organise ...
and founder of
501(c) organization A 501(c) organization is a nonprofit organization in the Law of the United States#Federal law, federal law of the United States according to Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. § 501(c)) and is one of over 29 types of nonprofit organizations exe ...
Valkyrie Gives, has also participated in undercover operations with The Exodus Road. The Exodus Road also has a DELTA Silver team, a cyber investigations team made up of volunteer cyber analytics experts. They gather evidence of suspected trafficking to deliver to law enforcement.


Aftercare

Beyond Rescue, the organization's aftercare program, serves survivors utilizing a trauma-informed approach. In collaboration with TER's NGO partners, they tailor services for those in greatest need in their areas of operation.


Freedom Home in Thailand

As part of Beyond Rescue, The Exodus Road opened Freedom Home, a safe house and mentorship program that opened in Fall 2021 and in
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ...
. Specifically, this safe house functions as immediate shelter for adult female survivors of
sex trafficking Sex trafficking is human trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation. It has been called a form of modern slavery because of the way victims are forced into sexual acts non-consensually, in a form of sexual slavery. Perpetrators of the ...
and sexual exploitation and any of their dependents. Freedom Home provides trauma-informed therapy, life skills classes, counseling, medical care, community internships, and job skills training. The Exodus Road received a $60,000 grant to support their Freedom Home project in Thailand from the UN Voluntary Trust Fund for Victims of Human Trafficking (UNVTF), managed by the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). UNODC announced that The Exodus Road's Beyond Rescue project was selected for their fifth call for proposals under sub-grant program two of its small grants program. In total, 10 NGO projects that provide emergency aid to human trafficking survivors were selected for award, totaling approximately USD 0.6 million in grants.


Partnerships and funding

Cellebrite is a significant partner of The Exodus Road, having provided training and strategic resources for their investigative teams. The organization has used Cellebrite UFED devices to legally collect information on open cases. Cellebrite Training also donated training seats for their CCO and CCPA training classes, which TER will use this to train law enforcement partners in digital forensics investigation methods and techniques. Federal Police in Brazil collaborated with The Exodus Road to launch an anti-human trafficking campaign in December 2022. The goal of the campaign was to educate and inform the public about what human trafficking looks like and how they can assist police in finding survivors and stopping traffickers. The Exodus Road provides the results of financial audits and Form 990 annually to uphold financial integrity, receiving two third-party endorsements in transparency, including a Guidestar Platinum Seal of Transparency. Their
Charity Navigator Charity Navigator is a charity assessment organization that evaluates hundreds of thousands of charitable organizations based in the United States, operating as a free 501(c)(3) organization. It provides insights into a nonprofit’s financial s ...
Encompass Rating includes a 100 out of 100 Finance and Accountability score. In addition, TER has corporate sponsorships with businesses such as Accelerated Wealth, N2Gives, MDRT Foundation, 5DayDeal, 24HourRace, Curtis Carlson Family Foundation, and Child Aid International. They are also one of the official partners at End It Movement.


Criticism and accusations

In 2017, The Exodus Road received a complaint of a hostile work environment, after an incident of a sexualized nature at a work event. The Exodus Road engaged an outside law firm,
Lewis Roca Rothgerber Christie Lewis Roca Rothgerber Christie is a U.S. law firm with approximately 300 attorneys across ten offices in Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, and New Mexico. Its administrative offices are located in Phoenix, where it was founded in 1950 as Lewi ...
, which conducted investigations. The investigations did reveal inappropriate behavior, including drunkenness and nudity at work-related events, and the organization implemented the recommendations from the law firm, which included termination of certain individuals other disciplinary actions. The summative statement from the investigation has been published publicly by the legal firm. The Exodus Road has also been criticized for being religiously influenced to use trafficking as a pretext to intervene against
sex workers A sex worker is a person who provides sex work, either on a regular or occasional basis. The term is used in reference to those who work in all areas of the sex industry.Oxford English Dictionary, "sex worker" According to one view, sex work is d ...
and remove their sources of income. The organization has on several occasions clarified the difference between fighting human trafficking and sex work, stating that they are looking for those who are in sex work due to “force, abduction, fraud, or coercion,” or those who are underage (which legally qualifies them as human trafficking victims). Specifically, TER functions under the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
' definition of human trafficking: "recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of people through force, fraud or deception, with the aim of exploiting them for profit." The organization has also been criticized for their use of
military jargon Military terminology refers to the terms and language of military organizations and personnel as belonging to a discrete category. As distinguishable by their usage in military doctrine, they serve to depoliticise, dehumanise, or otherwise ...
, such as describing volunteers as "covert operatives" to carry out their mission. Critics of organizations like The Exodus Road allege that such organizations have invited television crews and supporters to watch and film its raids of brothels for the "shock value" and to raise funds. However, according to the organization's brand guidelines on their website, they state that they do not use raid imagery of survivors in their content.


Book

Laura Parker wrote the book, ''The Exodus Road: One Wife's Journey Into Sex Trafficking and Rescue,'' published in 2014.


References


External links


The Exodus Road
{{DEFAULTSORT:Exodus Road, The Non-profit organizations based in Colorado Organizations that combat human trafficking