Thames Trader
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The Thames Trader was a range of
truck A truck or lorry is a motor vehicle designed to transport cargo, carry specialized payloads, or perform other utilitarian work. Trucks vary greatly in size, power, and configuration, but the vast majority feature body-on-frame construction ...
s manufactured by
Ford UK Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
built between 1957 and 1965.


Forward Control models


Design

The distinctive cab design, which sets it apart from other British commercial vehicles, was a forward-control (or semi-forward control) design and the Thames Trader model covered a much wider weight range than the existing normal control ET Thames model or the earlier forward control 7V model. Both these earlier models had been based on Ford of America designs; the new Thames Trader was the first heavy commercial to be designed by Ford of Britain (although looking at the headlight surrounds suggests a family resemblance to the American
Ford C series The Ford C series is a range of trucks that was assembled by Ford Motor Company, Ford between 1957 and 1990. The first Cab over, cab-over engine (COE) truck produced with a tilting cab by Ford, the C-series replaced the C-series COE variant of th ...
truck of the mid 1950s).


Mechanicals and wheelbase types

The Thames Trader model range covered weights from 2 to 7 tons, powered by either petrol or diesel engines in four- or
six-cylinder The straight-six engine (also referred to as an inline-six engine; abbreviated I6 or L6) is a piston engine with six cylinders arranged in a straight line along the crankshaft. A straight-six engine has perfect primary and secondary engine balan ...
guises. The lower-weight vehicles were available with 118- and 138-inch wheelbases, the heavy weight vehicle with 138-, 152- and 160-inch wheelbases; there was also a 108-inch tipper wheelbase. In addition there was a low-frame chassis model – typically used for furniture van bodywork.


Mk2

A Mk 2 version was introduced in mid-1962. Externally it is very easy to differentiate between Mk1 and Mk2 versions; the Mk1 has the words THAMES TRADER in red on a chrome strip along the bottom of the bonnet opening and the white painted grill between the headlights has a vertical divider with a red circular badge with 4 stars, whereas the Mk2 has just the word THAMES under the bonnet, and TRADER in white letters spaced out between the headlights replacing the divider and badge. The Mk2 Diesel engined variants had either a 4D or 6D chrome badge on each front wing, on the Mk1 it was a squarish chrome badge with either a red painted 4, 6, 4D or 6D to indicate the engine configuration. The lower edge of the badge had a horizontal chrome strip running the length of the lower part of the wing.


Normal Control models

Ford commenced production of the Thames Trader NC at the
Dagenham Dagenham () is a town in East London, England, within the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham. Dagenham is centred east of Charing Cross. It was historically a rural parish in the Becontree Hundred of Essex, stretching from Hainault Forest ...
factory in England in 1962.www.griffintrust.org.uk
Retrieved 15 November 2016
It used the cabin developed by Ford Germany for their slow-selling
Ford Köln The Ford Köln is an automobile that was produced by Ford Germany from 1933 until 1936 at its Cologne plant. Origins The English Ford company had developed the car and introduced it in 1932 as the Ford Model Y. The German-built version, rena ...
truck. The NC designation indicated "normal control",www.fomcc.de
Retrieved 15 November 2016
as opposed to "
forward control Cab-over, also known as cab over engine (COE), cab forward (U.S.), flat nose (Canada), or forward control (UK), is a body style of truck, bus, or van that has a vertical front, "flat face" or a semi-hood, with the cab of the truck sitting a ...
". After the discontinuation of the Thames brand in 1965 the NC was re-designated as the K Series. Ford Europe would not step in again on the normal control heavy-duty van segment until 1973 with the
Ford A-Series Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
, which was based on the smaller
Ford Transit The Ford Transit is a family of light commercial vehicles manufactured by the Ford Motor Company since 1965, primarily as a cargo van, but also available in other configurations including a large passenger van (marketed as the Ford Tourneo in ...
.


London Transport use

London Transport ordered five double decker buses based on the Thames Trader for special duties, taking cyclists through the
Dartford Tunnel The Dartford-Thurrock River Crossing, commonly known as the Dartford Crossing and until 1991 the Dartford Tunnel, is a major road crossing of the River Thames in England, carrying the A282 road between Dartford in Kent in the south and Thurro ...
. These had a lower deck purpose built for carrying bicycles, with the upper deck for cyclists. Unusually, these buses had their stairwell several feet above the level of the road, accessible by a ladder. The service was later dropped in 1965, owing to lack of cycle traffic and possibly the design.


Gallery

File:1959 Thames trader dropside lorry (PPM 927), 2009 HCVS London to Brighton run.jpg, 1959 Thames Trader File:Thames trader (5604960415).jpg, Thames Trader Mark 2 File:Thames Trader registered October 1964 3600cc sic DVLA.JPG, 1964 Thames Trader NC


References


External links


Ford Thames Trader at Heritage Machines

Thames Trader at National Road Transport Hall of Fame (Australia)
{{Early European Ford commercial vehicles
Thames Trader The Thames Trader was a range of trucks manufactured by Ford UK built between 1957 and 1965. Forward Control models Design The distinctive cab design, which sets it apart from other British commercial vehicles, was a forward-control (or semi-for ...
Ford trucks Vehicles introduced in 1957 Rear-wheel-drive vehicles