Trompe-l'œil (mural)
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''Trompe-l'œil'' is a 112-meter-long color field painting created in 1998 by Maria Bettina Cogliatti. It overlooks the ''
Katastrophenbucht __NOTOC__ The Katastrophenbucht (″disaster bay″) is a bay on Lake Zug in the city of Zug. Its name derives from a catastrophe in a shore part called ''Vorstadt'', in which the lake shore broke on 5 July 1887 and flooded residential buildings. ...
'' ("disaster bay") in
Zug , neighboring_municipalities = Cham, Baar, Walchwil, Steinhausen, Unterägeri , twintowns = Fürstenfeld (Austria), Kalesija (Bosnia-Herzegowina) Zug (Standard German: , Alemannic German: ; french: Zoug it, Zugo r ...
, Switzerland.


Description

Cogliatti painted ''Trompe-l'œil'' in 1998 with
acrylic paint Acrylic paint is a fast-drying paint made of pigment suspended in acrylic polymer emulsion and plasticizers, silicone oils, defoamers, stabilizers, or metal soaps. Most acrylic paints are water-based, but become water-resistant when dry. Depe ...
on the concrete wall of the Zug Vorstadtbrücke bridge. In this artwork, she juxtaposed three
warm Warm, WARM, or Warmth may refer to: * A somewhat high temperature * Kindness Music * ''Warm'' (The Lettermen album), 1967, and the title song * ''Warm'' (Johnny Mathis album), 1958, and the title song * ''Warm'' (Herb Alpert album), 1969 * '' ...
and two cold color
fields Fields may refer to: Music *Fields (band), an indie rock band formed in 2006 *Fields (progressive rock band), a progressive rock band formed in 1971 * ''Fields'' (album), an LP by Swedish-based indie rock band Junip (2010) * "Fields", a song by ...
(or vice versa). 21 color tones are set in contrast to one another in such a way that the colors run from warm yellow-orange on the side of the ''Vorstadtquai'' to rich purple, green and red, and finally towards the ''Alpenquai'' into a cool blue. Thus, they simulate a colored sky, from dusk to
dawn Dawn is the time that marks the beginning of twilight before sunrise. It is recognized by the appearance of indirect sunlight being scattered in Earth's atmosphere, when the centre of the Sun's disc has reached 18° below the observer's horizo ...
. Cogliatti arranged the colored surfaces in order to create illusionistic interruptions, niches and windows in the wall and thus create an imaginary living space, a “colorful city”. ''Trompe-l'œil'' complements the color of the colorful ''Vorstadt'' houses that are still standing (since the 1887 Vorstadtkatastrophe) and thus brings the sunken row of houses to new life. "The colorful reflections from the wall to the ceiling and to the floor create an aquarium feeling on hot days ..." The sequence of colors is also reminiscent of the course of the day, from dusk to
dawn Dawn is the time that marks the beginning of twilight before sunrise. It is recognized by the appearance of indirect sunlight being scattered in Earth's atmosphere, when the centre of the Sun's disc has reached 18° below the observer's horizo ...
. "The large open areas on the mural ..form an ideal platform for various messages." "There is a place in Zug that leads directly into the soul of young people. A kind of physical
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin M ...
..- the great colorful wall in the disaster bay, between Rössliwiese and Alpenquai."


History

In the 1970s,
Hans Potthof Hans Potthof (January 24, 1911 – March 29, 2003) was a Swiss painter as well as a sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1930s. Potthof completed in the K-1 1000 m event at the 1936 Summer Olympics, but was eliminated in the heats. He ...
painted the 112-meter concrete wall of the ''Vorstadtbrücke'' bridge with the assistance of children; but
graffiti Graffiti (plural; singular ''graffiti'' or ''graffito'', the latter rarely used except in archeology) is art that is written, painted or drawn on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from s ...
destroyed the painting during decades. In 1995, Cogliatti instructed 55 children to paint the same concrete wall on behalf of the ''Zuger Schul– und Stadtbauamt'' (″Zug school and municipal building authorities″). The leitmotiv theme for the painting work was " Living space", the painting was mainly in shades of blue – allusions to the houses that had sunk into the lake there in 1887. The wall painting was inaugurated on July 6, 1995, one day after the complete renovation of the Rigiplatz above, which is reminiscent of the same disaster. After the painting had been repeatedly covered in
graffiti Graffiti (plural; singular ''graffiti'' or ''graffito'', the latter rarely used except in archeology) is art that is written, painted or drawn on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from s ...
, the city commissioned Cogliatti to redesign the wall in 1998. With the help of a flat painter and over a period of approximately 140 hours, the artist implemented “her own sculptural and color visions”. One of Cogliatti's artistic goals, among others, was to use painterly means to give the impression of a third dimension. She therefore gave her work the name '' Trompe-l'œil'', which means "eye delusion"; for this, the dominance of the window hatches in the wall had to be broken. Cogliatti completed the work in early August 1998.


References


External links


The ''trompe-l'œil''
on the website of the municipality of
Zug , neighboring_municipalities = Cham, Baar, Walchwil, Steinhausen, Unterägeri , twintowns = Fürstenfeld (Austria), Kalesija (Bosnia-Herzegowina) Zug (Standard German: , Alemannic German: ; french: Zoug it, Zugo r ...
{{Authority control 1990s murals Vandalized works of art Paintings in Switzerland Abstract art Murals Trompe-l'œil paintings 1998 paintings