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The triradiate pelvic girdle is a shared feature common to
archosaur Archosauria () is a clade of diapsids, with birds and crocodilians as the only living representatives. Archosaurs are broadly classified as reptiles, in the cladistic sense of the term which includes birds. Extinct archosaurs include non-avian d ...
s. The
pelvis The pelvis (plural pelves or pelvises) is the lower part of the trunk, between the abdomen and the thighs (sometimes also called pelvic region), together with its embedded skeleton (sometimes also called bony pelvis, or pelvic skeleton). The ...
has three prongs, with an elongate pubis and
ischium The ischium () form ...
. This feature first appeared in the
Erythrosuchidae Erythrosuchidae (meaning "red crocodiles" in Greek) are a family of large basal archosauriform carnivores that lived from the later Early Triassic (Olenekian) to the early Middle Triassic (Anisian). Naming The family Erythrosuchidae was named b ...
, large basal archosaurian predators of the early
Triassic The Triassic ( ) is a geologic period and system which spans 50.6 million years from the end of the Permian Period 251.902 million years ago ( Mya), to the beginning of the Jurassic Period 201.36 Mya. The Triassic is the first and shortest period ...
period.


References

{{reflist * Benton, M. J. (2000), ''Vertebrate Paleontology'', 2nd Ed. p. 136; (2004) 3rd edition, Blackwell Science Ltd Reptile anatomy