Trioncinia Patens
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''Trioncinia patens'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to Queensland.


Description

''Trioncinia patens'' is a perennial plant that typically grows up to tall. It has a thick woody taproot and several stems arise from the
caudex A caudex (plural: caudices) of a plant is a stem, but the term is also used to mean a rootstock and particularly a basal stem structure from which new growth arises.pages 456 and 695 In the strict sense of the term, meaning a stem, "caudex" is m ...
. The alternate leaves are mostly basal, and are up to 7 cm long; the petioles are up to 4 cm long; the lamina is pinnatifid, and is up to 3 cm long and 2 cm wide; the narrow leaf segments are 1 to 1.5 mm wide, and have a short, sharply pointed tip at the apex. The inflorescences are branched in the upper half of the plant, the peduncles are long, often with 1 or 2 bracts in the upper half. The capitula are 6 to 9 mm in diameter, and are radiate; the domed
receptacle Receptacle may refer to: Biology * Receptacle (botany), a plant anatomical part * Seminal receptacle, a sperm storage site in some insects Electrical engineering * Automobile auxiliary power outlet, formerly known as ''cigarette lighter recep ...
is 1.6 to 2.4 mm in diameter. The involucres are hemispheric, the phyllaries are in 2 or 3 series; the short, triangular outer phyllaries are 1-2 mm long, and 0.5 to 1 mm wide; the middle and inner phyllaries are ovate to oblong or obovate, and are 2.4 to 3.6 mm long and 0.8 to 1.1 mm wide. The receptacular bracts are linear to lanceolate, and are 3 to 4 mm long and 0.1 to 0.3 mm wide. The ray florets have 2 lobes; the claw is 1 mm long; the yellow lamina is obovate, and is 1.8 to 2.2 mm long, and 1 to 1.4 mm wide. There are 11 to 17 disc florets that are 2 to 2.5 mm long and 0.2 mm wide. The
anthers The stamen (plural ''stamina'' or ''stamens'') is the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower. Collectively the stamens form the androecium., p. 10 Morphology and terminology A stamen typically consists of a stalk called the filam ...
are 0.8 mm long. The cypselae are terate, and are 5 to 7 mm long and 0.7 to 1 mm in diameter.


Distribution and habitat

''Trioncinia patens'' is found from three locations, all on the toe-slopes of the peaks in or near the
Peak Range National Park Peak Range is a small national park in Central Queensland, Australia, 760 km northwest of Brisbane. It is located in the Brigalow Belt bioregion. Two rare of threatened plant species and two animal species have been identified in the par ...
. It grows in eucalypt woodland on dark-gray to red-brown clay or clay loams.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q65950957 Flora of Australia Plants described in 2007 Coreopsideae